Spirea Douglas: incazelo, betshala nokunakekela, izihlahla, izithombe

Breathtakingly amahle zokuhlobisa izihlahlana spirea, naphezu imvelaphi yabo enqamula, Sekuyisikhathi eside esetshenziswa ngempumelelo e Russian ingaphakathi landscape izingadi, ngokuvamile ekubeni ngesisekelo design izingoma. omele Classic of the Rosaceae umndeni, spirea olubabazeka kakhulu ukuqaliswa imibono ehlukahlukene, kokubili njengoba uthango, futhi njengoba element central e obscheplanovogo noma epaki futhi imifanekiso engadini. Kunzima ukuthola kabanzi isitshalo ductile futhi enza izinto ezihlukahlukene, nokuyinto ezwakalayo ke Akumangalisi ezinkulu varietal ukwehluka, ehlanganisa engamakhulu ezihlukahlukene - kusuka miniature kuya medium futhi ubude. Phakathi lokhu kuhlukahluka ngokunikeza Douglas spirea - mhlawumbe okuvame kakhulu Russian isiko zokuhlobisa. On kuzoxoxwa ngayo esihlokweni.

ikakhulukazi izitshalo

Spirea Douglas - izihlahlana lezihlahla nge umkhuba kwabaqotho eside neziqu inkathi zezimbali (izinsuku ezingu-45). Kuphendula isiko ocebile ubumba umbala, enoboya uqine kakhulu. amahlamvu Bright eziluhlaza Usayizi medium, oblong, wonke ngokungalingani up maphakathi kanye phezulu, ohlangothini phansi kancane pubescent futhi ube ufasimbe lubonakale silvery. Izinzuzo main zalesi sihlahla kukhona lula eliphelele izimo ezikhulayo, okusezingeni eliphezulu hardiness ebusika, ngempumelelo sikhule uSpiro ezindaweni ezinezinga lokushisa elithokomele, Russian futhi izimfanelo ezinhle zokuhlobisa.

izimbali

Izimbali eziyigugu onsomi-pink shades, bahlangana ehlathini eliminyene ewumngcingo-pyramidal efihlekile apical elichaza isiko, njengoba spirea Douglas. Photo umbukiso kakhulu nezihlahla Ornamental. Izimbali ezincane kakhulu, kodwa abaningi babo ukuze abe phehla Isigaxa emise usayizi olubabazeka kakhulu -. 10 kuya 18 cm, izimo Nokho, ubude inflorescence kuchazwe amasiko inyuka kuncike izinga yabo. Izimbali iqala ngo-July nango uyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni ehlobo. Yokuvuthwa senzeka ngo-September. I izihlahlana ikhula ngokushesha futhi ngiseseneemnyaka siqala ezintathu eziqhakaza ngokugcwele.

imbewu esiphelweni

Hlwanyela imbewu kwentwasahlobo kuvame potted noma abamba ukushisa evuthayo. Izithombo ikhaya esekhulile uSpiro kulula, ngoba ungagcina izinga lokushisa ezingeni elithile hhayi ukuthi adale izithiyo amahlumela. Iziqukathi nge izithombo kanye nekhava ifilimu kuhlelwe ikamelo okwanele kanye ekamelweni lokushisa evamile. Izithombo bavele ngoMeyi. izinyanga 2-3 emva ukuhluma izithombo ngena engadini yokutshala izithombo esimweni agcwele. Ukuze unike amandla kumiswa uhlelo oluhle impande, impande emaphakathi sithenwe ngesikhathi dive. Nokho, inkimbinkimbi isiko ivumela ukutshala yisithombo ngokushesha endaweni ehlala njalo. Udinga nje kuphela ukuba babheke ngokucophelela ngemuva kokuthi: ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi ukondla, ukhula, athambise umhlabathi futhi ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela. Simila kusuka imbewu yokuqala Douglas spirea izimbali zawo ziwukudla ngonyaka lesithathu noma lesine emva kokutshala. Uma ukhipha inflorescences lokuqala ezihlahleni abasha, ukukhula plant ngokushesha. Imbewu esiphelweni kubhekwa khona isikhathi esiningi esiningi futhi hhayi ngendlela njalo okunengqondo, njengoba le mbewu ingeqi 75-80%, futhi umphumela kuvamise kungabi njengoba kulindeleke, ngokungabi bikho izimpawu amahlathi kwabakhulelwe.

esiphelweni by cuttings

kucedvwa Ingabe Ohulumeni Banalo Lonke kanye nekuhambisana varietal libonisa esiphelweni vegetative. Semilignified amahlumela amasha - ukwaziswa kwekhethelo ukusika cuttings, ubude elilungile -. 10 cm Kulo msebenzi, ngeke ivumelane noma iyiphi ingxenye stem - futhi ngokwesilinganiso kanye tip. Ukuze ukwakheka ngokushesha kohlelo impande ukusebenzisa ezahlukene biostimulants cuttings (isb, "Kornevin"), futhi ivikela ezifweni ezihlukahlukene aphansi kwesigaba namalahle oluyimpuphu powder. Do it ngokwakho ngaphambi kokutshala. Umhlabatsi kucedvwa kufanele kube ukukhanya futhi esiwuhogelayo ngangokunokwenzeka. Ayifanelekela kahle ingxube ingadi umhlabathi, humus nesihlabathi ezingxenyeni alinganayo.

Ukuthola izitshalo kusuka cuttings

Okusakazwa Douglas spirea futhi izingqimba ovundlile. Le ndlela kuyaqapheleka njengoba balimi kakhulu elula futhi eqotho. Nansi indlela:

• entwasahlobo, lapho amahlamvu yokuqhuma, neuropathy stem egoba emhlabathini, prishpilivaya Slingshot lokhuni noma ngocingo obukhulu, futhi wambozwa emhlabathini;

• ukunikeza ikusasa ukusebenzisa amafomu mpo ungakwazi ukushayela eduze kwaphezulu isikhonkwane futhi kuboshelwe ke ngokubeka indlela okuyiyona yona;

• yonke inkathi inhlabathi kumele kube ngokulinganisela ngaphezu moisturize ukuphunyuka, qiniseka ukuthi akusho zome;

• Ngezinye izikhathi Spud stem kuphinwe yakha izimpande musa denude.

Kuphethe lezi zinyathelo ezilula evuzwa: ekwindla noma entwasahlobo elandelayo, cuttings anezimpande bayaguquka babe yizimila egcwele. Bazihlukanisa ngokucophelela elalivela esihlahleni umzali utshalwe endaweni efanele. izici eziphilayo ehlathini Ukwakheka kwezitho amahlumela, ezingasetshenziswa futhi iqhaza zizalela nezinhlobonhlobo.

Spirea Douglas: kutshalwa futhi ekhula izici

Naphezu isikhalo sawo sasebukhosini, lokhu isiko ukukhanya-edinga kuyinto linesizotha kakhulu futhi kakhulu likhula futhi ziqhakaza ujabule eside bavikelekile esikhanyayo ilanga izindawo ezinomswakama. Douglas spirea, okuyinto ethulwa izithombe, ethanda, inhlabathi okuxekethile evundile esidi noma ene-asidi kancane nemibandela evamile ukukhanyisa. Lesi sitshalo akasenzi indlela eduze kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba Akumangalisi aqine, kodwa itheku layo ebusika ekuqaleni kuyadingeka ukuze balondoloze nomphumela omuhle zokuhlobisa, njengoba ngokuvamile izitshalo ezisencane zilimele amahlumela apical.

Abalimi abanolwazi ukuncoma zokutshala isiko endaweni unomphela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngemva inhlabathi incibilikiswa. Kodwa kungenziwa kanye ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuphela leaf ukuwa.

Indlela umhlaba uSpiro

Ezansi le igodi emgodini kokwehla osayizi nakuba kungaze kube yinxenye zonke izilinganiso wabeka ungqimba amanzi isihlabathi, ubumba enwetshiwe noma namalahle ukuphakama entendeni. Lapho ukutshala acabangele indlela yokwakheka band zokuhlobisa. Uma izitshalo zitshalwa njengoba Hedges, benza kanjalo imigqa emibili, obeka izimbobo ukutshala uvalo at ibanga 0.4-0.5 m kusuka komunye nomunye futhi 0.35-0.4 m phakathi imigqa. Eqenjini ekutshaleni izitshalo abatshalwé m 0.6-0.9 komunye nomunye. Qaphela ukuthi Douglas spirea - nje esakaza izihlahlana, lafinyelela ukuphakama kanye ububanzi of amamitha nenxenye. Uma uhlala Hedges eyayenziwe ukushwaqa ukutshala, engadini emaqaqasini isiko kumele bahlukana buqamama, ukuze uveze ubuhle ehlathini, bese ugcine nobunye bomuntu ngamunye project.

primer Ideal for uphawu izithombo - inhlabathi exutshwe Peat, humus kanye emfuleni isihlabathi ezingxenyeni alinganayo. Egcwele nakuba kungaze kube yinxenye kulo mgodi ingxube ngobuningi bazithela, wahlela izitshalo zabo, siqiniseke ukuthi izimpande abekwa kahle ngaphandle watsheka phezulu. Khona-ke close up inhlabathi ezisele ukuze collar isitshalo impande ezishaywayo ne emhlabathini, futhi inhlabathi ohlangene ngokucophelela azungeze izithombo. Ngifana futhi banisela, mulched inhlabathi. izitshalo Young, ubusika okokuqala, kudingeka yokukhosela sonwele sonwele amagatsha, noma ezinye izinto ezikhethekile.

Spirea Douglas: Ukunakekela

imisebenzi abakhathalelayo Ezivamile zihlanganisa ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela, Ukukhipha futhi ziba ngcono inhlabathi ngaphansi otshanini noma mulching nokubuyekeza ngezikhathi ezithile ungqimba semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla. Lapho kubonakala amahlumela engathandeki zisusiwe ukusika ngasesinqeni by.

isinyathelo okuphoqelekile ezidingekayo ukuze alondoloze umhlobiso enkulu yalesi isiko njengoba Douglas spirea - izihlahla, okuyinto eyenziwa, eqondiswa imithetho ethile. Njengoba letnetsvetuschaya isiko, spirea asitholayo izihlahla kuphela kwentwasahlobo. Qala lo msebenzi ngonyaka wesine izitshalo ukuphila, Kuncishiswa amahlumela ukuze ukuphakama 0.25-0.3 m ngaphezu komhlabathi. Ingabe ngakho ukuze singalahlekelwa ehlathini ukuma compact, sifanamsindvo yayo kungukuthi aphambuka isikhungo, futhi nenombolo anda izimbali ngokusebenzisa ukukhula anda side amahlumela. Mnene ecabanga balimi imfundamakhwela, izihlahla apical - abakhiqizi futhi ezingadingekile senzo. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo ngeke amahlumela mncane futhi buthakathaka efihlekile ezincane.

Spirea e Garden Design

Ezilungisiwe, ne ezintekenteke pink izimbali uphehle amahlamvu silvery, Douglas spiraea okukhulunywa ngaye, ukudalulwa okumelelwe, hhayi kuphela okumangalisayo izingoma iqembu, kodwa futhi abalulekile kakhulu isakhiwo oluhlaza, ngokukhethekile, nokuntula amapaki ezizungezile futhi izindlela engadini. Landscape Abaklami bayakwazisa lesi sihlahla like impahla plastic kanye uvundile impela. Abalimi futhi ngokwengxenye imibala zakudala zasehlobo, ozobakhona isikhathi emangalisayo eside ngenxa isiko elinjalo, njengoba spirea Douglas. Ukutshala nokunakekela - ayiwona umthwalo imisebenzi, kodwa isitshalo usuthela handsomely for ukunakekelwa izimbali ezinhle kakhulu.