Umkhawulo noma yesonto. Lezi zincazelo kulamagama ezimbili

Kukhona amagama amabili e isiRashiya, okuyinto wezwa ngokulinganayo. Kodwa lapho ebhalela kuhluke ngencwadi eyodwa. Futhi la mazwi amabili: umkhawulo noma yesonto. Ngokuvamile, hhayi kuphela abafundi, kodwa abadala badidekile kanjani kutsi abhale liBhayibheli. Izibonelo sihloko wokusetshenziswa kulamagama ezimbili uzonikezwa kanye nezincomo ngokuthi ngekhanda ukupela kwabo futhi ningabathukutheleli udidekile. Ngemva iphutha, kulesi simo, ungase ushintshe noma zisonte incazelo yomusho, umbhalo.

Umkhawulo mathematics

Igama elithi "umkhawulo" inezincazelo eziningi. Isetshenziselwa izibalo nesayensi lobuchwepheshe. Kukhona isisho "umkhawulo ukulandelana" noma "engenhla kanye umkhawulo engezansi ukuhlanganiswa." Lokhu ukubhekisela ekwenzeni okuthile okubonisa ukubaluleka noma umsebenzi, ngubani okumele ekupheleni ukubala, noma umphumela ukhonkolo.

Zonke ezazini eziye zahlola ngokuhlanganyela wezibalo esikoleni esiphakeme, ekolishi noma enyuvesi, bajwayelene encishisiwe izwi lim, okubonisa umkhawulo. Lesi sigaba zezibalo wayohlalisana isayensi ezifana physics.

Ngakho indlela kupela? Beka umkhawulo noma Chapel? Mhlawumbe akunandaba? Nokho-ke has. Kulotshiwe ngohlamvu "e".

Igama elithi "umkhawulo" kwesinye isayensi nobuchwepheshe

Lihlangabezana ngisho elithi "umkhawulo sivumelekile" ezihlukahlukene yemvelo kanye wesayensi lobuchwepheshe, kanye nensimbi yomculo. Ngokwesibonelo, i-MPC isifinyezo. Sitholakala endaweni nasezimpilweni nokuphepha. Ubuningi UKUHLAZIYWA kuvunyelwe OF - lena indlela idatha uguqulwa izincwadi. Asho ukuthini kubo? Ake sithi kwemvelo isheke izinga i emoyeni ku yalendawo. Phenol kontsetratsii kumele singeqi 0,003 mg / m ³ ngelanga. Okungukuthi, lesi silinganiso esiphezulu kuvumelekile umuntu. Ake phenol nokulimazayo, kungaba ngcono uma engazange abe khona, kodwa isayensi yesimanje, ukutadisha isimo sendawo, abakwazi ukuba alibhubhise. ukulawula kuphela ikhishwe ukuze imvelo.

Esinye isibonelo umkhawulo samanje. Isilawuli ivolumu ayikwazi kushintshwe okufanekisa ingunaphakade. Ungakwazi ukushintshanisa Regulator kuphela seqiwe. Lamagama sakamuva kungenzeka ukuba ukhethe igama elifanayo "umkhawulo".

umkhawulo zokuziphatha

Heard, mhlawumbe, le nkulumo ethi "kumkhawulo ukubekezela"? Okusho ukuthi, uma umuntu isikhathi eside uqhubeka kuye ngokwakhe - abanye unemizwa engemnandi, emizweni noma ukucasuka, bese futhi wathela inhliziyo yakhe nangawo wonke umphefumulo. Enye - izinzwa ukuze umkhawulo. Ngu okuyinkulumo waqonda injabulo, ukwesaba, imizwa.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi leli gama inezincazelo eziningi, it namanje apelwe ngohlamvu "e". Kube akumelanga siphanjaniswe isipelingi "umkhawulo" noma "indlwana". e inani elilodwa izwi kuphela kubhalwe nge "futhi". Chapel Side - esenezelwe ethempelini. Lokhu Kuzoxoxwa.

Chapel yethempeli

Ekugcineni, sifika kulo igama elithi "indlwana". Yebo, akukhona ukusho ukuthi izwi okulotshiwe ngohlamvu "futhi". Kungcono ukwenza ukubhuka ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuthi isenzo esithi "ukunamathisela" kakhulu aphathelene nalelo gama.

Chapel wethempeli - leli yi-altare ekhethekile eyengeziwe. Sikanye altare main, njalo elibheke empumalanga. Kodwa akubona bonke amasonto waba nama-altare. Badinga kuphakama, kuyilapho isonto likhulu, futhi ngosuku udinga ukwenza izimfundiso ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa. Iqiniso lokuthi sobukhosi efanayo kabili noma ngaphezulu ngosuku, akunakwenzeka ukuba izimfundiso, kuba kuleli cala hhayi ongokwenkolo. Ukwahlukana kusuka neziyisihlanu zethempeli, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-altare main, kwenzeka nge iconostasis.

Njalo sobukhosi emaphaseshi ibandla ngayingcwelisa behlonipha abanye saint, ingelosi enkulu, isithonjana uNina kaNkulunkulu. Bakhona njani? Noma ezishaywayo ne-altare elikhulu lakulesi ohlangothini lwesobunxele futhi kwesokudla, noma eduze kompheme (yokungena) ethempelini.

Indlela akumelwe aphanjaniswe?

Khumbula silula. Ngethempeli athi esingaphansi mayelana nobuchwepheshe, ukuphila. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile iningi izwi kubhalwe ngohlamvu "e". "Futhi" Kulotshiwe kuphela uma kuziwa ethempelini. Ukuze ugweme amaphutha futhi ukuqonda "umkhawulo" noma "indlwana", ukubukeka kangcono lezi amagama amabili. Visual inkumbulo Sinemandla kuka ngekhanda abavamile.