Test ukunquma ezingeni intelligence (IQ). Indlela kudlule test IQ

Kukangaki uzwa mayelana ingqondo enamandla umuntu? Mhlawumbe nawe kwadingeka umbuzo: "Kuthiwani uma IQ yami ephakeme kakhulu kunalokho lowo idolize izigidi?" Kuyinto lokhu nemibuzo efanayo ukwenza isamba esikhulu abantu okokuqala zihlolelwe IQ. Futhi bambalwa abantu babe kuvisisa nomqondo intelligence quotient. kanjani izinkomba lesisho kutsi liyini lizinga intelligence kuyinto evamile, futhi yini - akukho? Yini okuyoke kudingeke babhekane lapho uvivinyo? Sizokwenza ukuqonda lonke ukuze.

Kuyini IQ?

Ngaphambi ufunde kudlule indlela test IQ, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uzodlala onjani sibalo? Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba ukukhumbuza abafundi ukuthi okokuqala novivinyo olunjalo yasetshenziswa engaphezu kwekhulu edlule eFrance, isazi sesayensi esidumile Alfred Binet. Ngosizo imisebenzi engavamile kunqunywa ezingeni kwengqondo ezinganeni, futhi ngokunembile - kwashukumisa imizwelo phakathi kulaba bantu ukuthi unesiphiwo uhlelo yokucabanga okungavamile. uhlelo wakhe nje eminyakeni embalwa uye uthandwa kangaka futhi bengase bafune khona ukuba kudlule test IQ ukhetho bebophekile ukuba isimo noma empini, abafundi, abafundi kanye nabazali babo.

Kuyini lokhu IQ eziyihlazo? Ngokusho kwemithombo yesayensi, IQ - intelligence yisikali ambalwa yomuntu maqondana intelligence umuntu ovamile beminyaka yobudala efanayo. Kususelwa kule ncazelo, IQ amayunithi 100 kubhekwa njengento evamile umuntu ovamile. Kukholakala ukuthi umphumela amayunithi 120 noma ngaphezulu kungase kubonise khona wayeyisazi umuntu ukuhlolwa isihloko.

Njengoba pass test IQ kungaba ngasiphi yobudala, kodwa imiphumela ziyahlukahluka ngezikhathi ezithile kwelinye futhi ngendaba efanayo, ngokwalo kwaphakama umbuzo lisetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ngenjongo yokunika ulwazi, kodwa futhi njengendlela ithuluzi ukuthuthukisa intelligence. Isebenza kanjani? Sithola manje.

Ngingayithola ushintshe ezingeni yami intelligence?

Ukudlula test IQ, ngaphezu ekutholeni izinga intelligence, osiza ekuboneni ukuthi ungubani uhlobo evelele ukucabanga. Njengoba wazi, bonke kubo kukhona izinhlobo ezine: okunengqondo, zezibalo, ngamazwi nengokomfanekiso. Njengomthetho, ochwepheshe ngokuvumelana izimpendulo kalula ukubona izinhlobo eziyinkinga acabange ngesihloko ngasinye. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, acosha eziningi imisebenzi sokuqeqesha ubuthakathaka kakhulu intelligence. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi imisebenzi efana kungaba ngcono khulu Imiphumela endimeni olandelayo we nzima ukuhlolwa bokusungula.

Ngelilodwa nje, kudlule test IQ ngeke nje ukuthola izinga langempela intelligence, kodwa futhi ngoba ukwanda kwalo okwalandela. By endleleni, le ndlela is kabanzi emazweni amaningi aseYurophu futhi kuyanda e-United States.

Kuphi futhi kanjani ukuthatha isivivinyo nganoma IQ?

Ngakho, uma luyaqina isinqumo sabo ukuhlola Coefficient nengqondo yakhe, kuwufanele ekutholeni out into eyodwa ngaphezulu: lapho ungakwazi bahlolelwe nokuthi kuzokwenzekani. Ngenhlanhla, manje ukuhlolwa IQ ungaya ku-intanethi. Ngokuvamile lo msebenzi bona zihlelwe kuye ngezinga oyinkimbinkimbi-indlela isixazululo. Kukhona imisebenzi ehlobene izibalo izibalo, ukuhlaziywa kanye uchungechunge okunengqondo, inkumbulo ezibukwayo, manipulation iqoqo izincwadi, nokunye. D.

Indlela kudlule test IQ okokuqala awazi ukuthi kuzodingeka basebenze ngesikhathi esilandelayo? Okokuqala, akufanele sicabange ukuthi kuzodingeka 'solwazi' lwemfundo noma ikhono ukuxazulula eziyinkimbinkimbi Trigonometric zibalo noma imisebenzi kusuka wezibalo ephakeme. Nge zonke imisebenzi kungenziwa iphathwe. Into esemqoka nalokhu - ukufaka logic hhayi base zanqwabelana eminyakeni yokutadisha ngesikhathi ulwazi esikoleni / ekolishi / inyuvesi.

Kanjani ukuze uthole okuningi IQ amayunithi

Ukuze njalo ukudlula test IQ kuphumelela, okungukuthi, ngenhla Ngokwesilinganiso, ungasebenzisa iqhinga kancane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka nje kudlule umsebenzi elula ngokushesha ukusithatha eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Ngokuvamile, ukukhanya izimpendulo zemibuzo (ngowokuqala 10 isivivinyo) kunikezwa amaphuzu esingaphansi. Kodwa last 10 imisebenzi yokuhlola zidinga ukunakekelwa kakhulu futhi isikhathi isixazululo. Qala nabo, ibanike isikhathi esengeziwe. Uma ungakwazi bathuthele phakathi yinkimbinkimbi izinkinga, bese ubuyela emuva ekuqaleni isivivinyo.