Sezombangazwe Anatoliy Petrovich Bykov: Biography, ukuphila siqu futhi ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso

Ngo-January 1960, emndenini isigaba sabasebenzi sikaPetru ulyana Bykov wazalwa Ngokuzayo "aluminium yinkosi" of Russia, usomabhizinisi sezombusazwe ahlonishwe Anatoliy Petrovich Bykov. Ukuze abangane - aluminium tycoon, ukuze izitha - Krasnoyarsk zenkolo uyise.

Ngezemfundo namathuba emikhakha yemfundo ekuseni

Ngemva konyaka lokuzalwa womntwana, lo mndeni wanquma ukuthuthela kusukela esigodini Elovka River esifundeni sase-Irkutsk kuwo umuzi Krasnoyarsk Territory - Nazarovo. Lapha Bulls e esikoleni 136 labhalwa ukuze liculwe iziqu 8 amakilasi, ngangenela nobuNjiniyera. nezifundo ziye kwenzekani Pedagogical Institute. Lapha Anatoliy Bykov bajoyine faculty of lezempi nemfundo ngokomzimba.

Tolia akazange ihluke namakhono akhethekile esikoleni, uthande ukudlala ezemidlalo, okungukuthi isibhakela. Ngesikhathi ama-Olympics, kayiyanga, futhi akazange umqeqeshi, kodwa ukuqalekela mdlalo wasiza Bykov ungenele uMnyango wezeMfundo ngokomzimba futhi abe umfundisi imfundo ngokomzimba.

Ngo 1979-1981 GG. - ukudlula ukungenela inkonzo yezempi. Anatoliy Petrovich Bykov iye yasebenza ifektri Nazarevskiy "Selmash" (1981-1982). Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wahamba Krasnoyarsk ukuba ume ngezinyawo zakhe futhi yokwakha ama-career. amathemba Nazarovo ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi, wangaphambili intsha uthisha ukubonwa.

umsebenzi ebhizinisi Anatoly Bykov

Ngo-1994, Anatoliy Petrovich Bykov iba umnikazi we-10% amasheya KrAZ. Ngemva kwesikhashana waqala ubhongoza we "aluminium izimpi lokuqala" lapho wamshaya 17% of the inkampani Trans World Group kubukwa irejista yalabakhona isitshalo.

Ngo kowezi-2000, waba inhloko ibhodi labaqondisi. Manual aluminium isitshalo uqobo ifinyelele ongowokuzalwa emzini Nazarovo. Kolpakov - umqondisi omusha, wayefuna izindlela ukuphazamisa ngokwakho kusuka ukunakwa esilawulayo iziphathimandla wedolobha Malevsky futhi Jap.

Wayengeke cabanga okudlula ukuba ubheke imzuzele kakade ukuthembeka abalulekile Bykov Anatoly Petrovich. Osomabhizinisi akudingeki ncengani isikhathi eside. Ngenxa yalesi isiqinisekiso ukuvikelwa kanye Bulls waba nethuba zithole amasheya kanye uba ilungu eBhodini Labaqondisi.

• 1996 - Bulls uhlanganyela ukucutshungulwa ukudalwa amabhizinisi ezolimo we Krasnoyarsk Territory. Abakhethiwe ukuze City Council Nazarovo.
• 1997 - ephethwe iKomiti Ezokuthutha we lomthetho Assembly, umkhakha, ukwakha, amandla kanye uphethiloli Bolsheuluyskogo futhi Nazarovsky izindawo. Njengoba ukhetho lokuthola Bykov Anatoly Petrovich wathola abantu abangaphezu kuka-7000. Ngaphansi kobuholi bakhe wadala isikhungo non-state - ikhaya ebuntwaneni izintandane. Owayekade eyisikhulu ngokomzimba imfundo uthisha iphini likamengameli ibhange "credit Russian".
• 1998 - based iqembu zezimali nezezimboni amathangi.

Kusukela ngo-1998, i-Bulls baba usihlalo weBhodi Labaqondisi kanye KrAZ possessed 28% wamasheya. Ubizwa ngokushesha kuyoshaya usithonye kwamanye amabhizinisi of esifundeni ukuqinisa amandla abo. Amathangi kukhona qembu lalihlanganisa Krasnoyarsk HPP, "Krasnoyarskenergo" Achinsk Alumina ajwayelekile.

Kusukela abangani izitha: Swan futhi Bulls

Ngo-1998, i-Bulls basekele Aleksandra Evgenevicha Lebedya umbusi ukhetho, kodwa iphini wangaphambilini we Duma State ihlelwe ukuhlolwa efektri, bese ulahlekelwa yikho konke uzwela kusukela nangezinkunzi eGiligali.

Owayekade eyisikhulu ngokomzimba imfundo uthisha wabona Cygnus ibhekwa eyigugu kumadokhumenti, okuyinto ongathanda balukhulume. Lokhu kusho abe umholi we amabhizinisi elikhulu Krasnoyarsk. Ngo Bykov Swan wabona kuphela ithuba bekhuphukela amandla. Ngakho-ke, laba baholi ababili kulaba bangane ngokushesha yizitha.

Enterprises kulawulwa Bykov

Isibalo okuthakazelisa kakhulu - Bykov Anatoly Petrovich Biography usomabhizinisi unothile hhayi kuphela sokunconywa zezombusazwe, kodwa futhi imibiko ubugebengu. Ngokusho ulwazi kusuka kwabezindaba ezahlukene ngesikhathi, wayephatha amandla ezinkulu amabhizinisi Metallurgical ka-Krasnoyarsk nesifunda. Ngaphezu kwalezi, kuba:

• JSC "Achinsk ajwayelekile";
• Insurance Company "Medistal";
• "Metaleks" ebhange;
• Krasnoyarsk sesitimela.

amafa lwezezimali losomabhizinisi ngo-90s, ngokuvumelana "Echo planethi", ufunyenwe $ ezingu-45 ngonyaka. Employment Umlando Bykov Anatoly Petrovich ongenakuzihlukanisa kuya Krasnoyarsk Aluminium Plant, esingesesibili ngobukhulu e-Russia.

ezombusazwe

Ngo-1998, Anatoly Petrovich wadala 'Wokholo Nethemba "Foundation, lapho abangu ngokwezimali emikhulukazi Krasnoyarsk:

• ukwakhiwa isikhungo "Oculus" umbono ukulungiswa;
• ukwakhiwa izikole zamabanga inombolo 24;
• imitholampilo ukwakhiwa № 14;
• ukudala gerontology isikhungo.

Ngo-2001, Bulls yamemezela candidacy yakhe ngoba usekela Okthoba esifundeni Krasnoyarsk wakora 53% wamavoti. Ngo-2003, ngesicelo siqu iphini wakhunyulwa wabo bonke amandla akhe.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, waphinde ukunyusele candidacy yakhe kuleli ephalamende lesifunda kanye State Duma, kodwa izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokhetho, ukubhaliswa Bykov sika sahoxiswa manje ngesicelo abaphikisi. Isizathu - the umthetho ukhetho.

Kwezikhathi izenzakalo eziphawulekayo

• Ngo-December 2003, Anatoly Petrovich uzuza okhethweni 52.84% wamavoti, waba iphini Assembly Legislative.
• 2004 - wadala ukhetho Bloc "nokholo nethemba", okuyinto buthola 32,6% wamavoti okhethweni ukuba umkhandlu-dolobha Krasnoyarsk.
• Bulls waba umsunguli zalesi sihlahla ukuze kukhiqizwe amasondo aluminium "Scud" e Divnogorsk.
• Ngo-November 2004, Anatoly Bykov kuthatha Charter "Eurasia Union."
• "Ukuze Izikhungo kuya Krasnoyarsk" amukele uphawu abanohlonze ku-June 2011.
• Inhloko party zesifunda "Patriots Russia", uthole ongakhetha kuzo 36 usiyala 14.

Line ngomndeni

Ngo-2004, Bykova Anatoliya Petrovicha unkosikazi wamzalela indodakazi Uliana. Le ntombazane ogama lakhe behlonipha izinqubomgomo lomama. Thola ulwazi unkosikazi sobala nomkhaya wakhe kunzima kakhulu. Akuwona wonke izibhelu lobugebengu, lapho iqhaza unkosikazi Bykov Anatoly Petrovich sika kwakuwubufakazi.

Amehlo akhe ngo-2000, okungaziwa esevulela ngenhlamvu ebhekise kubanikazi inja yabo Fox. Naphezu waphuka multiple, isilwane wakwazi ukusinda.

nerekhodi lobugebengu

Ngokusho kwemibiko yabezindaba, Yizinkunzi 1980, waba umsunguli omunye amaqembu ngendlela ephambene nemigomo yombutho. Bekanye uVladimir Tatarenkov racketeers ancedisa inkontileka ukubulawa. Phakathi nawo-90s ngaphansi kokuqondisa casino babe Bykov, emagalaji amahhotela Krasnoyarsk. Ngo-1999 waboshwa e-Hungary eqinisweni semthethweni imali etholakale ngokungemthetho.

UVladimir Tatarenkov babeboshelweni eGreece, safakaza ngokumelene uzakwabo wangaphambili Anatoly Bykov mayelana nokuhileleka yakhe ekubulaweni Krasnoyarsk izigebengu eziningana ogunyaziwe. Ngemva kwalokho, iziphathimandla Hungarian wanika yokungathembeki usomabhizinisi Russian.

Njengoba ubufakazi impahla sathathwa video eqoshiwe Tatarenkov. Nokho, uphenyo washintsha wobufakazi, kunalokho, walahla kubo, Tatarenkov isakhamuzi, esho ukuthi isiqophi wadutshulwa, kanye Anatoly Petrovich ukuzijabulisa, futhi Bykov ikhishwe.

Mayelana nalesi simo, kobuholi KrAZ isuswe kusuka kokuthunyelwe uSihlalo we lebhodi labaqondisi Bykov Anatoly Petrovich. Ubugebengu, eyabonakala ekuphileni kwakhe, ukugebenga esebenzisa isihluku isimo simila. Ngo-2002-ke wavula icala elisha zobugebengu necala lokuzama ukubulala Vilora Struganov eyaziwa emibuthanweni emincane ethubeleza ngaphansi isidlaliso Pasha Color umculo.

Umbulali waphendukela kuziphathimandla ezifanele futhi unolwazi mayelana ne-oda. Ngemva lokubulala okuhleliwe Bykov waklonyeliswa iminyaka 6 futhi izinyanga ezingu-5 ejele. Ngo-July 2003, Anatoly Bykov utholwe engenalo icala lokubulala u-Oleg Gubin, ohlala edolobheni Nazarovo.

Kusukela awokusebenzisa kuya Usihlalo Webhodi

Ibhizinisi eRussia phakathi capitalism kokuqala alimazanga umsungulo ezihlakaniphile. Ayikwazanga ukusinda hhayi kuphela sivikele ezikhundleni zawo, kodwa futhi ukuqeda esincintisana, kuhlanganise ngendlela engekho emthethweni. Ngakho-ke, akumangalisi ukuthi abaqashi ngobukhulu yezwe bangamalungu amaqembu obugebengu futhi amahlazo, akudingekile.

Omunye umfanekiso enjalo ephawulekayo ungusomabhizinisi kusukela Krasnoyarsk, iqala ngendlela ephambene nemigomo yombutho wafinyelela okuthunyelwe uSihlalo we lebhodi labaqondisi kwekulu aluminium smelter eRussia - Anatoliy Petrovich Bykov. Waba isisulu wezepolitiki. Indlela yakhe ruble ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu igcwele igazi, ngokuvumelana izitatimende amaphoyisa. Yiba sibalo ezibalulekile futhi ecebile, ejimini uthisha nesizotha waqala ukugxilisa imithetho yayo siqu emkhakheni wezombusazwe, wafuna ukuba angagcini usomabhizinisi kodwa futhi inkosi Krasnoyarsk Territory.

uhlelo sakhe sokuqala kwaba ahlale esihlalweni soMbusi Alexander Lebed, kodwa ukuthi wayenezinye izinhlelo iphini igunya. Bulls walwaphula elala Lebed, ngaleyo ndlela ukubulala yena.