Self ezinezinjini isibhamu SU-100Y - ukukhiqizwa, combat ohambweni, impumelelo ekulweni

Ngobusuku obandulela ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, amaqembu kulindeleke ekulweni hhayi kuphela enkundleni yempi. Lokubaluleke kakhulu kwaba ukuthuthukiswa eyinkimbinkimbi samasosha zezimboni, ukuthuthukiswa lapho iSoviet Union enamathiselwe ukubaluleka okukhulu. Omunye izinkomba main yentuthuko eziyinkimbinkimbi kwezempi-tetimboni ukuthuthukisa amayunithi self ezinezinjini, esifushanisiwe njengoba SU.

kudingeka

Ukuqala kweMpi Yezwe LaseSoviet-Finnish, wabonisa lezi lag e ukubhuka nobuchwepheshe ahlomile Soviet. Kube nesidingo izimoto zempi isihambile ukubhuka. Ekupheleni kuka-1939 ngo-isimemezelo esikhethekile lezeMpi oPhethe North-Western Front, onjiniyela of Leningrad isitshalo ubunjiniyela wazibonela waphathiswa emkhankasweni oyimfihlo: ukuklama okusezingeni eliphezulu izakhi ithangi ukubhuka. Omunye oyinhloko onjiniyela ukuthuthukiswa baba SU-100Y.

design

Ekuqaleni kwakuhlelwe ukwakha ithangi ngesisekelo umshini ekhona kakade-T-100. New ahlomile imoto besihloselwe onjiniyela zokuthutha ensimini kanye neziqhumane, futhi umzila isiqondiso amabhuloho abantu baphume ezilimele nezempi evela endle. Nokho, inqubo yentuthuko kusukela ekhanda we iRed Army D. Pavlov Abtu iziyalezo ezintsha atholiwe. tank Ikusasa kumele kube ngempumelelo ukulwa ne static izakhiwo ukuzivikela - pillboxes kanye bunkers. Ngokwalokhu esesixoxe ngakho izidingo entsha umshini yakhelwe, umqondisi N. Barykov Leningrad isitshalo Ucabangelé kunesidingo ukuze ikhange yindlunkulu North-Western Front ukukhansela esinqumweni odlule bese unquma ukusungulwa umshini omusha lempi. okuxoxwe Isicelo futhi kuvunyelwane ngazo, futhi ekuqaleni kuka-1940 self ezinezinjini ukufakwa imidwebo zidluliselwe sasiyisa embonini wezempi e Izhora.

T-100-X

ukuthuthukiswa okusha kufaka ekhatsi imiklamo ngokuthi T-100-X. Imoto sokugcina kwaba ngokuphongoza prototype yayo sokuqala. Entsha ibutho kwaba ifakwe egawula armored ngesimo uqhekeko, zempi esindayo futhi torsion injini, okuyinto wawenziwe ngesikhathi isitshalo kubo. Kirov (Leningrad). Ukukhiqizwa izingxenye armored kubanjezelwe inqubo yokudala prototype self ezinezinjini, ngakho kwanqunywa ukushintsha ukuma ukusika ngaphezulu elula. Wabizwa ngokuthi SU-100Y. Izithombe umshini omusha lapha ngenzansi.

Uhlaka mshini Februwari 24 ukhululiwe amapayipi Izhora isitshalo, futhi ukwakha imoto entsha wethulwa Mashi 1, 1940. Ngo-March 14 kuphelile ophumayo yayo yokuqala SU-100Y.

izici

isibhamu Self ezinezinjini lwenzelwe iqembu labantu eziyisithupha: kumlawuli, Gunners ezimbili, Loaders emibili mehvoda. Qedela umshini isisindo amathani 64. isisindo enjalo eqinile bagxila endaweni Ubukhulu esincane uma iqhathaniswa nezinye jikelele: obuphelele SU-100Y kwaba 10.9 m, ububanzi - 3.4 amamitha zempi ishidi 60 mm obukhulu basibekela ebunzini ohlangothini self ezinezinjini, ophahleni kanye okuphakelayo abangu evikelwe buthaka .. Gasoline injini lisita SU-100Y angabacwasi ngokushesha ukuthutha kusezweni - onguthelawayeka isivinini semoto safinyelela 32 km / h, phansi - 12 km / h. Ngoba kufike umuntu mumbe ukugcwaliswa umshini kungaba ukushayela km ngu-120.

Ukwakhiwa kwezikhali SU-100Y

Uhlolojikelele kwezibhamu self ezinezinjini, ungaqala kwachazwa izilungiselelo nomklamo walo. Ngesikhathi sokuqala design esiteji, kwanqunywa ukuthi umshini impi uyothwala isibhamu 76 mm L-11. Njengoba i izikhali asizayo emshinini SU-100Y ezintathu izibhamu DT 7,62 ezifakiwe. Inamandla, fast and kahle armored imoto kwakufanele abe Umphikisi uyakufanelekela enkundleni yempi.

Ingxenye ezingxabanweni

Ngesikhathi beqeda Umklamo SU-100Y impi Soviet-Finnish yayisiphelile, isibhamu esisha self ezinezinjini futhi akazange iqhaza kuwo. Ukuze sithuthukise izimfanelo zalo ulwe kwanqunywa ukuthuthukisa izikhali self ezinezinjini ngekubeka main isibhamu 152 mm M-10 howitzer. Kodwa lo mqondo engakaze eyenziwa - ekukhiqizeni eseqedile abadumile KB1 futhi KB2, impindiselo made easy SU-76-M, nesibhamu entsha self ezinezinjini kwaba esephelelwe umsebenzi. Ehlobo lika-1940 wayiswa esifundeni laseMoscow, Kubinka, lapho kamuva kwamiswa Museum izimoto zempi.

Ngokungafani nezinye izimoto ukulwa, okuyinto ngesizathu esisodwa noma kwenye ungazange ithunyelwe ekukhiqizeni, SU-100Y nenhlanhla manje. Ekupheleni kuka-1941, lapho amabutho amaNazi ayesesha esondela eduze kwaleli dolobha yezwe lethu, kwanqunywa ukuba viva Hlomani ukuvikela inhloko-dolobha. Yayibambene khona ngezihluthu nabashokobezi eduze eMoscow SU-100Y ukuthi inabasebenzi Leli qembu amabili ACS abanolwazi - Su-14 futhi Su-14-1. Kodwa futhi izisebenzi noma kokuzibandakanya izimpi ulwazi engakaze balondolozwa.

Okwamanje, kuphela ikhophi yalo self ezinezinjini anti-tank has Kubinka. Kodwa ukuvuselelwa isithakazelo izimoto armored wanikeza lesi self ezinezinjini umoya yesibili uhhafu-ukhohliwe. Yena livela edumile computer game World of Tanks, Ground neMpi nabanye. Yiqiniso, eseyi awukwazi ukudlulisa yonke ukuziphatha SU-100Y, kodwa inikeza umqondo omuhle ukulwa libe nezici.