Phansi Electric efudumele ngaphansi Tile okuyinto engcono? phansi Electric efudumele ngezandla

Phakathi yesimanje evuthayo Systems ingenye ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezi amanzi noma bafudumale electric phansi ngaphansi tile. Uyini omunye engcono ukukhetha - hhayi umbuzo lutho. Kuleli kuncike induduzo ekhaya futhi energy imali. Amanzi Ukushisa akuvumelekile emafulethini. Ngakho-ke, ikhaya Ukushisa izibuya efudumele ezenziwe ngokuyinhloko ugesi. isilawuli Heating Kwenziwa esebenzisa thermostat ogibele udonga.

Buhle le ndlela kuyinto Ukushisa umfaniswano egumbini. Ukwehla lokushisa egumbini ngesikhathi 2-3ºS hhayi ibakhathaze. Amandla ukonga lapha kuyoba 10-15%. Ikakhulukazi kudingeka phansi efudumele ngaphansi Tile noma ama-tile, izinyawo abandayo.

izinhlobo heater

Heat adalwe okulandelayo Ukushisa izakhi obutholakala phansi:

• izintambo;
• amacansi;
• ifilimu infrared.

Izinto zesimanje emakethe linikeza ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha. It uhlala ukukhetha bafudumale electric phansi ngaphansi tile. Yikuphi okungcono? Zama ukuqonda.

amakhebuli

Izintambo kukhona resistive nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano umqondo. Bonke ukufakwa a screed usimende-isihlabathi nge ukuqinisa, okuyinto ethatha 3-5 cm ukuphakama esingeziwe egumbini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zama-tile sisiba phezu phezulu, ukuthatha ngisho up 2 cm.

ikhebula resistive

Lapho ukufakwa underfloor, ugesi, amanani aphansi kuleli resistive Ukushisa ikhebula, okuyinto ingenye-futhi ezimbili-core. Nge ukudlula kagesi ngokusebenzisa uphehla ukushisa. Ikhebula has a okukhipha njalo. It zingafakwa ezinqumela emagcekeni elinefomu eyinkimbinkimbi ocansini.

ikhebula Self eziqondisayo

Lolu hlobo ikhebula libhekene isimiso isinyathelo. Ubunjwe babashayeli ababili babe sebehlela ngokulinganisa. semiconducting polymer ngokufanele therebetween. Yamanje sidlula ke transversely. Ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ukushisa in the ikhebula zingase zihluke, kuye ngokuthi lokushisa endlini. Ngakho-ke, okweqile kwezinye izindawo ngeke, uma kuyoba ifenisha noma zasendlini. Kubalulekile ukuthi umthwalo akuyona kakhulu ezilimele ikhebula.

amacansi

Yeka phansi efudumele ngaphansi Tile ukufaka, ukuzixazulula wayenomuzi, kodwa kangcono Ukushisa amacansi ka abahle ikhebula ethe njo kugridi. Zenziwa ngesimo emiqingweni ububanzi ezahlukene, amandla 130-150 Watts. Phakathi ngokwabo amacansi ezikhumulweni exhunywe kalula. Ukubuthanela Ukuzesithole uma emalungeni okwengeziwe ukwenza ingcina noma ingcina itheyiphu fluff sealant ekhethekile. Connections ikhebula okuholela thermostat, enze kancane, kodwa kungenziwa lilungiswe ngokujulile phansi noma udonga. Ophezulu wamandla ukwahlukanisa u elana ikhebula akudingi ukufakwa esiyisibopho a screed isihlabathi-usimende. I amacansi zingafakwa ku ungqimba Tile enamathelayo ngaphandle nokuvikela. I ukushuba we Ukushisa phansi wathola ezincane.

Isikhala seso ifilimu phansi

Siqukethe flat heater carboxylic babashayeli laminated e umqulu kagesi ifilimu okhethekile. Lokhu samuntu ekuqaleni senzelwe ebeka ngaphansi flooring screed noma ngaphandle ingcina. Akuwona wonke phansi ifilimu ume ukuxhumana ane-alikhali medium izigqulo. Isichuse singasetshenziswa, kodwa zidinga ukuba zingangenwa ngamanzi ezingeziwe polyethylene.

Ukukhetha amandla heater

Lapho ohlela ukwenza kagesi phansi efudumele ngaphansi Tile, okuyinto kangcono amandla, incike nohlobo lwekamelo.

Ukunqunywa endaweni ewusizo

Ngaphansi besiyoba sikhulu nefenisha nezinto zikagesi Ukushisa akwenziwa ngenxa yokugcwala futhi ukuphazamiseka ukuzungeza evamile emoyeni. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kungcono ukuxoxa okungenani u-70% isikhala phansi lapho bafudumale electric ungumthombo oyinhloko ukushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla alo ethize kufanele kube 110-220 W / m ^2. Uma endaweni ngempumelelo lincane phansi kagesi kudingeke uwuyeke noma ukushintsha layout egumbini. Ukuze ekhishini noma amandla egumbini lokuphumula osondela umkhawulo ephansi, futhi egumbini lokugezela, idinga okwengeziwe emphemeni noma emakamelweni esitezi sokuqala. Inketho engcono kakhulu ukusebenza bafudumale system 70-75%.

Kanjani ukubala Ukushisa element lapho uthenga

Ngaphambi kokwenza ikhaya phansi efudumele, kubalulekile ukubala amandla, okuyinto incike uhlobo endaweni yamagceke. Isibalo esingezansi sibonisa izinhlobo flooring ngokusebenzisa kudivayisi thermographic nge ezahlukene Ukushisa amandla (ngaphandle 15-25ºC).

Ukuze amakamelo kudinga amandla eqondile 100-160 W / m ^2. Ukuze asizayo ukushisa umthombo ingakhethwa for ubuncane bayo.

Esekamelo 20 m ² endaweni ephumelelayo 20 · 70/100% = 14 m ^2.

Khona-ke amandla adingekayo of W = 100 x 14 = 1.4 kW.

Lapho umthombo oyinhloko, udinga ukuthatha max: W = 160 · 14 = 2.24 kW.

Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe ikhebula resistive akuyona eliphezulu kakhulu, futhi kunengqondo ukulithatha njengoba umthombo oyinhloko Ukushisa, okuyinto akusho ukuthi esetshenziswe kweyabase-100%.
Uma le ntambo kagesi 20 W / m, umthombo oyinhloko ngobude oyifunayo
L = 2,24 · 1000/20 = 112 m.

Enisemikhawulweni ikhebula nezinyawo ekhethekile afakiwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuthengisa isikhawu esinqunyiwe. Uma ukuthenga, ungakhetha oyifunayo ikhebuli yamandla eduze zokuhlala.

Indlela ubeke phansi efudumele

Lapho embondelene kagesi phansi okufudumele izandla zakho, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukwahlukanisa phansi okudingekayo. Londoloza akudingekile, ngoba okuthembekile Ukuvikelwa ezishisayo ekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke ukushisa eyenziwe Ukushisa underfloor uzokhuphukela egumbini.

Ukweqa kususwa doti, zigutshuzelwe ungangenisi amanzi kanye ukwahlukanisa ibekwe kuwo. A impahla adumile polypropylene kokuba ungqimba ucwecwe ngokufanele phezulu. On the ukwahlukanisa ubekwa mncane igridi obandayo.
Uma phansi egcwele izinto ezisindayo, njengoba ukwahlukanisa kuhle ukusebenzisa Gypsum okuqinile amanzi nemithi noma Steklomagnezitovye amashidi. Basuke eqondiswa base nge dowels. Ukuvimbela loxhumana isivalo sensimbi nge Ukushisa izakhi ngezikulufo isikhala kufanele akhethwe kahle.
Usimende ukuphatse screed kuyothululwa phezu. Ukuthi akukhona ukuthengisa heater kuwo ngezikhawu nisike encane. Khona-ke uthayi ukuwethamela ophahleni, hhayi ukwahlukanisa.

Isinyathelo obeka ikhebula ibalwa ifomula: h = S · 1000 / L = 14 · 1000/112 = 125 mm.

stowage uhlelo, kufanele uqale udwebe indaba emfushane nesiqu lendawo ukulungiselelwa thermostat. Ngokuvamile, underfloor awenzela esishintshashintshayo. Buhle le ndlela yokuthi bangakwazi ixhunywe ngokwehlukile.

phansi evuthayo of Ukushisa ikhebula ibekwe ngaphansi screed ngokhonkolo, ukushuba of okuyinto 3-6 cm. Phezu kungaba iyiphi enamathela abangenaso izakhiwo nangokuvikela. Ukushisa Underfloor ibekwe ukuze asikaze ifenisha. Kungenjalo, lezi zici ngeke overheat. Phezu kwalapho inzwa lokushisa akufanele wabeka amacansi, njengoba lokhu kungase liphazamisane nomsebenzi lonke uhlelo.

Hlela kabusha ifenisha kanye mata zastilanie ikhebula self-elawula akusho zilulaza ukusebenza kwayo. Kuyinto elula ukusebenzisa ezindaweni elincane bafudumale. Ngaphansi kwezimo engaguquki-state, lapho ifenisha akuyona ihlelwe kabusha, ukonga nokusebenzisa resistive ikhebula ushibhile.

phansi evuthayo eqondiswa phansi strip obandayo, okuyinto eqondiswa ngokusebenzisa 30-50 cm nge dowels.

Xhuma Ukushisa underfloor

Yamandla Ukushisa phansi uqhutshwa usebenzisa ehlukile iqembu RCD. Uma ikhaya akuwona umhlaba, ke kudingeka kwenziwe. ikhebula eluka ngempela kufanele lusekelwe. I izintambo kuze amapayipi kanye ukuxoxa phansi aphethwe odongeni, okwakwenza Stroebe. Kufanele ibekwe lukathayela.

I izintambo yethulwe ebhokisini obandayo futhi ngekhebula exhunywe kwi-underfloor thermostat. Ukumaka therein ezilandelayo: L - isigaba, N - hlangothi, PE - phansi. ukuphathwa thermostat kwenziwa egumbini ngayinye. Uma ufaka underfloor kumagumbi eziningana kungcono ukusebenzisa idivayisi multi-umzila. Ukushisisa kungacinywa noma zigcinwe zimbalwa lapho igumbi akekho isebenzisa. Esikhathini yokugezela namanye amagumbi akunconywa nge umswakama high thermostat.

Underfloor Electric: Intengo nekhwalithi

Eshibhe kukhona izibuya eshubile China. ukukhiqizwa Russian ine intengo ezingeni isilinganiso. Phakathi onobuhle Korean kukhona ezahlukene amanani kanye izinga. Uma ukuthenga kuyadingeka ukuze banake izici umkhiqizo besingenayo ukukhangisa kanye nemibhalo.
The best kagesi phansi Ukushisa ikhiqizwa zaseMelika, yesiNorway Danish.

abakhiqizi flooring European ontengo yakhe yayinqunyiwe kanje (RUR / sq M..):

• ikhebula - 800-1000;
• Ukushisa mat - 1500-2600;
• infrared ifilimu - 600-800.

Uma ukuthenga Kumele bahlole ukubaluleka yonke isethi.

Noma yimuphi phansi kagesi okufudumele izandla zakho kungenziwa ekhiqizwa kalula, uma ulandela ngokucophelela imiyalelo ukufakwa kanye uxhumano.

isiphetho

Kuzo zonke izindlela eyaziwayo amalahle elula kunazo kuyinto phansi bafudumale electric ngaphansi Tile. Yini kungcono ukukhetha? Konke kuncike nokuzimisela okungenzeka wayenomuzi. High ezishisayo conductivity ngobumba, kalula zokusebenzela, indawo ezifihliwe, ukusebenza kahle, ikhono ukukhweza i phansi efudumele kagesi ngezandla zabo kanye nezinzuzo nezinye le ndlela Ukushisa ukwenza kube ethandwa kakhudlwana.