Soundproofing phansi. Soundproofing phansi ukhuni: izinto

Ekuphileni, umthombo ukucindezeleka njalo umane ungumsindo ezahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ngaphakathi kwezindonga izindlu zabo uthanda ukuhlala ekuthuleni kokufa. Ukuze wehlise umsindo, ukwahlukanisa umsindo phansi, ophahleni nezindonga. Ngokulandelayo, sibheka indlela ukuze bazivikele umsindo ngaphandle.

Uhlolojikelele

Ukuze abantu abahlala isakhiwo sokuhlala, ngokusebenzisa izibuya Lesisemkhatsini iza 2 izinhlobo imisindo - emoyeni nezigubhu. Ngaphansi lokuqala kufanele baqonde umsindo ukuthi ingasakazeka emoyeni. Ngokwesibonelo, umsindo TV noma umculo. Umthelela futhi kubonakala kusukela ngqo isinyathelo mechanical phansi. It kuvela kusukela izithende, egijima izingane, wezwa lapho ifenisha ezihambayo. Ngu agqagqene umsindo Ukhuthaza ebusweni izindonga adluliselwe ekamelweni, elise ngezansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile kuphazamise angagcini kwaphezulu. Kulokhu, afakwe kahle soundproofing efulethini phansi Uyoqeda ukucasuka njalo nokucindezeleka.

Properties of izinto zokuzivikela

Okokuqala kumelwe kuthiwe izimfanelo umsindo ukwahlukanisa eziningi umhlobiso kanye zokwakha, ezisetshenziswa ekwakheni isakhiwo izimvilophu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kakhulu kwakhiwa isakhiwo ngokwaso kusho abanye ezingeni isivikelo umsindo. Ngokwesibonelo, screed. Nokho, soundproofing, kulesi simo, alanele. Kule ndaba, kufanele usebenzise izinto ezengeziwe. Ukuvikelwa Umsuka yezindlu evela Ukungena postronnih umsindo ukuba ukushumeka Slots ahlukahlukene, izimbobo, imifantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezindaweni eziningi eyenziwa isigubungelo phansi ukuqina. Kube kufanele Ungeqisi it ne ukushuba. Okokuqala, endaweni izolahleka. Futhi okwesibili, lokhu phansi umakhalekhukhwini in the umthwalo wendlu intando isakhiwo sonke lesi sakhiwo. Lokhu, kungaholela ekubhujisweni isisekelo. Ngakho-ke, izazi eziningi ukuncoma ukuhlanganisa izinto ezithambile futhi kunzima. imikhiqizo okuqinile kufanele sifake, sibonelo, Gypsum ibhodi, fiberboard, gipsovolokno. Basuke ivikeleke kahle kusuka umsindo Ukungena. Ukuze izinto ezithambile zihlanganisa itshe noma amaminerali uvolo. Kuyinto ngokuphelele aluyidambisi amaza omsindo. Nge inhlanganisela okunekhono ngezinto ezahlukene kungadala isimo onokuthula ukhululekile egumbini.

imikhiqizo okudume kakhulu

• TEKSOUND simele esindayo umsindo ukwahlukanisa ulwelwesi. Wenziwe aragonite (mineral). Akhishwe impahla ibe ifilimu kabani ukujiya kuyinto 3.7 mm. Umkhiqizo libhekene okukhazimulayo zvukopoglaschayuschimi izakhiwo.
• Softbord ISOPLAAT limelela fiberboard. Ivunyelwe ukuhlela izinto ngaphansi sebefaka ukhonkolo. Ishidi ukujiya - 25 mm.
• ISOPLAAT - isitofu komhlaba, ezenziwe ngokhuni coniferous oqoshiwe. Ishidi has a ukushuba 5 noma 7 kwangu. Nge panel ezifana phansi kudalwa ngaphansi soundproofing laminate parquet.
• "Shumanet" sisetshenziselwa izinto kuwebhu. Umkhiqizo libhekene kuyaqina okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi umsindo ekuvikeleni ukusebenza. I enamathela has a ukushuba 3 mm futhi inikeza isivikelo umsindo umthelela.
• "Vibrostek-V300" liyatholakala imiqulu. Uhlonze lwalo - 4 mm. Iinsetjenziswa isebenzisa umkhiqizo a "screed ezintantayo".
• "Shumostop" ikhiqizwa ifomu yezingqimba zomhlaba. Lokhu kwaziswa nokunwebeka has a ukushuba kuya ku-20 mm. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ekwakhiweni phansi elintantayo. Plates ukuvikela ngokuphelele kusukela umsindo umthelela.
• ISOVER - izinto ezenziwe ngesisekelo-fiberglass. Uhlonze lwalo - kusuka 50 kuya 100 mm. Umkhiqizo isetshenziswa ukukhishwa "wobulili lag."

ISOVER ethandwa kakhulu. Wenza kahle ezimweni ezahlukene.

impahla Ukukhweza: ukukhetha ubuchwepheshe

Soundproofing phansi kungaba kwenziwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ukukhethwa ubuchwepheshe kuzoncika isimo substrate kanye nohlobo impahla zokuzivikela. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukhetho best kuyoba idivayisi phansi elintantayo. Oku-kuqondaniswe isizinda. Ngenxa yale njongo screed (m. E. Kwamanzi wathela usimende-isihlabathi nosimende). Embondelene phezu izinto vibrorazvyazyvayuschie. Zihlanganisa, ngokukhethekile, amaminerali uvolo, foamed polymer enamathela.

Izigaba

Soundproofing phansi, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, iqala nge kokuvala. Njengomthetho, lisebenzisa foam noma kakhonkolo. Ngokulandelayo, le substrates lelungiselelwe, ihlanzekile futhi yomile embondelene impahla. Kuyadingeka ukuba prokleivat ngokucophelela amalunga omzimba. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi uma kwenziwe soundproofing phansi lokhuni usebenzisa amaminerali uvolo. Izoqala nini igebe ngabo ngeke angena umusi kusuka emakamelweni angezansi. Lokhu, kuzoholela impahla zaprevaniyu kanye Ukuwohloka izinga layo. Ngemva kwalokho, udonga ipherimitha at kwalapho indaba phansi igibele thwi. Kuyadingeka ukubeka kancane ephakeme kunaleyo uthayi (Imi ngokweqile off emva kwalokho). wabeka Ngaphambili polyethylene ifilimu ukuvimbela ingress usimende slurry nendaba. Izonikeza ukuvikelwa kunesidingo kusuka umswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho amabhikhoni efakwe futhi ugcwale nodaka. Ngokuvamile, screed, ingxube usimende kanye isihlabathi isilinganiso 1: 3. Isixazululo kufanele uvumele ukuze ome. topcoat Ekugcineni kufanelekile. Eduze izindonga kudingeka ushiye izikhala. Babe zinyamalale ngaphansi baseboard.

Izinzuzo "ezintantayo" ikhava

• Ngokusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe echazwe ngenhla, kunikeza ezinhle kakhulu soundproofing phansi.
• Phakathi nomsebenzi ungayisebenzisi iziqobosho mechanical, okuyinto bayakwazi okuxhunyanwa umsindo.
• Ukuze idivayisi elintantayo phansi akudingi imishini ekhethekile. Futhi ukufakwa kuthatha isikhathi esifushane.
• Kuleli enamathela kuyinto iyunifomu umthwalo wokusabalalisa.

Soundproofing izinkuni emabhilidini

Ukuvikelwa Noise kuleli cala, iqoqo izinyathelo. On a phansi lokhuni lingakhiwa njengekhava elintantayo. Nokho, umsebenzi kumele kwenziwe ngesikhathi ubuchwepheshe ukuhluka. Ngezinye ilungiselelo soundproofing ezidingekayo ukudala izimo lapho amalunga lokhuni ngeke yakha "amabhuloho 'umsindo yokudlulisela. Ngamanye amazwi, isakhiwo akufanele kube ukuxhumana nomunye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umsindo ukwahlukanisa impahla ulaliswe phakathi ngemishayo joists kanye imishayo. Anakho ukugcwalisa yonke indawo. lag wabeka phezu kwenye impahla. Bangaze enamathela ikhoyili kukakhokho noma polyethylene Foam. Ukuvikelwa ngempumelelo kakhulu ngokumelene umsindo ihlinzeka zokwenziwa wawungathi. Kodwa izindleko ke siphakeme ngokwanele. Phezu kwawo wonke embondelene ukwahlukanisa OSB panel. Ukuze nenkanuko edlulele zabo zisale ngezikulufo noma zisetshenziselwa ngezikulufo. Phakathi ukufakwa qiniseka ukuthi igebe inakekelwa emkhatsini phansi kanye izindonga. Ukuze lokhu kufanele sidluliselwe kanye azungezwe tape Damping noma ezinye izinto, futhi sinayo izakhiwo umsindo nangokuvikela. Ngemva kwalokho, lezi zindawo kuyoba plinths avaliwe. On flooring selibekiwe topcoat. ethandwa kakhulu manje laminate. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi isebenzise ezinye izinto.

Ekuphetheni

elintantayo uhlelo phansi luqinisekisa ukuvikela okukhulu ngokumelene Ukungena zonke izinhlobo imisindo. Inzuzo undoubted yalesi enamathela kuyinto engekho isidingo ukusebenzisa Izakhi ezisindayo futhi izinto.