Okwakushiwo lucebe kwegama elithi "sushi". "Sushi": incazelo kanye incazelo yaleli zwi

Fashion phezu cuisine Japanese uye eside inamathela ezweni lonke. Sisebenzisa imiqulu, sushi, amasobho exotic salads enkulu, hhayi kokukhuluma ngempela phakathi nomlando iyiphi ngokubukeka kwabo futhi kulungiselelwa koqobo. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ulwazi nencazelo lucebe kwegama elithi "sushi" abalandeli abaningi ingase ikumangaze. Ngoba nje umqondo yesimanje litholakala muva.

Sushi: yini sushi, incazelo kanye incazelo yaleli zwi

kakhulu Indlela Japan ukuphathwa belilokhu likhona kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Futhi hhayi kuphela eJapane kodwa emazweni angomakhelwane Asian, ngisho noma zalapha zazigqoka amanye amagama. Nokho, ekuqaleni u-okushiwo lucebe kwegama elithi "sushi" lancipha laba indlela ukulondolozwa kanye nokongiwa kwasolwandle, ikakhulukazi inhlanzi. I kuhunyushwa sushi, eqinisweni, kusho "zicwiliswe (noma walondoloza) izinhlanzi." Ingqikithi ubuchwepheshe ukuthi tincetu elincane izidumbu enenhlamba (ngesandla esivulekile!) Usawoti nelayisi eliphekwe. Le nhlanganisela sabekwa wokuqala ngaphansi kwejoka, futhi inyanga nesigamu eneziqongo. Ngesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni by ukuvutshelwa acidosis we starting impahla phathelana okusemathinini. Kungaba ukudliwa isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.

Umlando omncane

By the way, bendabuko cuisine Japanese izitsha ekuqaleni okulungiselelwe ngenxa izinhlanzi enjalo nelayisi, abaye bahlanganyela ekuwulungiseleleni, uwisa waba no swidi umshini iphunga ezingemnandi kakhulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukulondolozwa ekuqaleni enjalo yasungulwa eNingizimu Asia, futhi Japan kweza China eThailand sekudlule cishe ikhulu leminyaka yesikhombisa. Futhi China kamuva lobu buchwepheshe kwaba ukhohliwe ngokuphelele.

Eduzane isikhathi sethu

Eyesibili incazelo lucebe kwegama elithi "sushi" uvele kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIX. Tokyo chef Yohei Hanau wenza revolution langempela ukupheka, walahla zangaphambi zokuyithambisa kwasolwandle futhi waqala laying nabo izifundo ngefomu yabo eluhlaza. Manje, kwencazelo umhlaba - ". Isidlo zezinhlanzi eluhlaza nelayisi" a Nokho, akuzona zonke izinhlobo zayo komhlaba okudingekayo ukufaka izinhlanzi. Kungaba esikhundleni kwasolwandle, imifino noshizi. Ngezinye izikhathi isidlo kuhlanganisa inhlanganisela zonke izithako ohlwini.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi leli gama libhekisela amagama edidayo, "sushi" ezweni lanamuhla ibonwa kuphela njengoba igama dish. On umqondo primordial ka izwi ngeke bakhumbule, mhlawumbe, ngisho Japanese ngokwabo. Kunoma ikuphi, iningi labo.

Ake sihlole ngokuya

Ngisho owazi incazelo lucebe kwegama elithi "sushi", abantu abaningi uyifunda yonke into kusuka Ungadla cuisine Japanese. Futhi imiqulu kanye sushi - konke nge-shayela efanayo (isimo sengqondo esinjalo ukuze isidlo eyiqiniso kungabonakala zokudlela lapho sinikezwa - cishe yonke indawo). Yikuphi ngokuvamile ecasula ochwepheshe namasiko abezindaba kanye cuisine Japanese. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, khumbula umehluko akunzima neze. Sushi - kuyinto yinhlama elincane irayisi, okuyinto ibekwe phezu iqatha lenhlanzi eyosiweyo, kwasolwandle noma ushizi. Roll - Lokhu roll, igobolondo salo ulwelwe, kodwa ngaphakathi kukhona ilayisi nezinye izingxenye ukugcwaliswa. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi ukudla kanye indlela kulungiselelwa. Sushi olubunjiwe ngesandla kuphela, kudinga bamboo mat esikhethekile kweqa imiqulu. By the way, sibonga screwdriving izinhlobonhlobo imiqulu ngezinye izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka izinhlobo sushi.

Labo kukhona ongathanda ukukwazi ngalo ulimi Japanese

Okwakushiwo lucebe kwegama elithi "sushi" no- ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu ukulotshwa - kodwa hieroglyphic kuphela. Uma sicabanga ezweni njengendlela dish, ke kubhalwe uphawu efanayo futhi umthwalo semantic kuyafana, lasendulo - izinhlanzi pickled. Nokho, izwi kungenziwa ebhaliwe nezinhlamvu ezimbili. Omunye wabo ukufunda ngokuthi "Su", owesibili - njengendlela "shi"; e yokubiza phakathi titfo tenkhulumo kuyinto misa isikhashana amancane. Kulokhu, cabangela incazelo yamagama iyashintsha kakhulu. Ingxenye yokuqala ibizwa lihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukuphila isikhathi eside", kanye izindlela yesibili "ukuphathwa". Ithathwe ndawonye, amaJapane azibonayo lokubhala ezifana isifiso kuzo zonke ezinhle, ukuphila isikhathi eside futhi kunengqondo. Manje, zokudlela eziningi Japanese ngokuvamile isidlo lumiswa ngale ndlela. Njengoba uma sikhishwa kwencazelo imenyu bese ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhombisa inhlonipho kulabanye isivakashi.

Nokho, indoda Western akunakwenzeka ukuba bakwazi ukuqaphela futhi sazise ubuqili ezinjalo. Nokho, zokudlela self-ukuhlonipha, ngisho elise kude Japan, ngokwethukela kuyanda isipelingi "sushi" izinhlamvu ezimbili.