"Njalo Epiphany kusihlwa ...": yini okushiwo bezingoma "USvetlana?

Omunye imisebenzi edume kunazo romanticism Russian - lena bezingoma "USvetlana". Zhukovsky wathatha icebo emsebenzini imbongi German Gottfried August Burger, reworked ke, enikeza ukunambitheka Russian futhi esikhundleni ngesiphetho esibuhlungu isiphetho yasekuqaleni bajabule. Yande phakathi Western romantic indaba isipoki mayelana nesoka efile, Gone umakoti e "USvetlana" iba nje ngihlaselwe iphupho elibi.

Yini umbhali kwakuzodingeka ubhale inkondlo yomunye? Kungani kwaba akwanele nje ukwenza nguqulo? Kungani Zhukovsky ushintshe siphetfo? Ngu siphendule le mibuzo, siyaqonda okushiwo bezingoma "USvetlana".

Ukuhumusha kusukela German ku isitayela Russian

Ngokumangalisayo, imisebenzi German romantic babe bezingoma ezimibalabala-Russian "USvetlana". Zhukovsky ngaphambilini ngahumusha bezingoma, futhi Heroine kwegama lakhe ULyudmila. Ngo incazelo nokuqukethwe kuba kusondzela kakhulu "Lenore" Burger, we-ezingaqondakali efanayo futhi okwesabisayo. Kwaba yimpumelelo abafundi, kodwa umbhali uye waqhubeka ukusebenza indaba, ukushintsha futhi enezela-ke.

Okuqukethwe bezingoma "USvetlana" okusikhumbuza okuhle Russian inganekwane lapho konke iphela ekunqobeni ezinhle phezu okubi. Umbhali Ubamba yokwesaba abafundi 'futhi horror, kodwa ekugcineni konke kuvela ukuthi azilona iqiniso, okwakwenzeka, okungahambisani zigcwaliseka. Mhlawumbe kungenxa kule wafuna imbongi, kabusha kwakhono lika ngesakhiwo. ekupheleni Happy Heroine futhi izifiso injabulo ziveza ubuhle nokukhanya, ngakho-ke ubona izwe Zhukovsky.

Lisho ukuthini igama elithi the ballad "USvetlana"?

Uma impendulo yalo mbuzo ngamagama ambalwa, okushiwo ukunqoba uthando nokholo naphezu kokufa nobumnyama.

Zhukovsky bakholwa ubuhle. Heroine wayo umphefumulo okumsulwa, athandaze, waphendukela "ingelosi - umduduzi" ukholelwa ngobuqotho ngensindiso, futhi kuziwa wakhe ngesimo ijuba elimhlophe. Ngakho umbhali uthumela kithi ukuphila kwakhe ngenxa yenkolelo yokuthi izilingo zikadeveli abakwazi ukubhubhisa umphefumulo ongenasono.

The ballad "USvetlana": isifinyezo

Isenzo senzeka Epiphany kusihlwa, lapho abantu izinkolelo ngosizo ukubhula Ungabheka ku esizayo, ukuze ufunde isiphetho. Umbhali uchaza izinhlobo zokubhula: amantombazane aphonse amasango "slipper" okusanhlamvu fed inkukhu, ukucula amaculo futhi vorozhat fortunetelling eyingoduso ngifuna ebusuku ngekhandlela esibukweni. Svetlana nokudinwa, ngoba isikhathi eside kungekho izindaba Othandiweyo wakhe, naye efuna babuye ngokushesha.

Ikhathaze ilindele, unquma uzibuka esibukweni. Kungazelelwe kukhona ayethembisene naye, ngokujabula ubika ukuthi ezinokuthula esibhakabhakeni, nokububula lizwakele. Ubiza wakhe ukushada. Ukuhudula, Svetlana ubeka ngendlela isihlibhi, futhi ziya ethafeni seqhwa ethempelini eziyinqaba, lapho esikhundleni umshado kulindeleke kufika emngcwabeni umufi.

Uhambo sifinyeziwe lapho sledge sama eduze eqhugwaneni elincane. Ngokungazelelwe silahlekelwa umkhwenyana amahhashi.

Yedwa ebusuku endaweni ongayazi, Svetlana, ukweqa, endlini, lapho lomngcwabo imele. Creepy efile, lapho Svetlana uzwa lover wakhe, uyasukuma futhi alibekele wakhe ngezandla zakhe efile. Kuziwa kosizo amajuba amhlophe sivikele ngokuyisimangaliso Heroine kwabafileyo esabekayo.

Svetlana evuka ekhaya. Konke lokhu okwenzekayo azilona iqiniso ezimbi. Ehoreni elifanayo eside elindelwe ukubuya nomkhwenyana, abantu banempilo futhi bajabule.

"USvetlana" Lona bezingoma. Isifinyezo ekupheleni abadlale lomshado iqhawe.

Amandla imfihlo kwegama

Bambalwa abantu ukhumbule ukuthi igama wakhuphuka Svetlana Vasily Zhukovsky ngqo lokhu bezingoma. Sekuvele kuyingxenye yokuphila kwansuku zonke, sesiye okwandile ifinyelele izinsuku zethu. Kuyo uzwa ukukhanya, ibukeka iyinhle kakhulu. Kuyinto lokhu injabulo ukukhanya igcwalisa onokuthula okumsulwa umphefumulo intombazane, uthando lwakhe futhi ukholo ngeke fade futhi ngeke chaza lutho. Okwakushiwo bezingoma "USvetlana" isivele title yayo kakhulu.

Futhi ebusuku kulandela ukukhanya sosuku

Isenzo Creepy ballads romantic ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngaphansi ebusuku - isikhathi ezimnyama ongaqondakali sosuku, nobumnyama obusibekela izimfihlakalo ahlukahlukene. Zhukovsky uphela imini, ukukhala kwensimbi kanye iqhude iqhude. Ngibambeni nokwesaba esikhundleni ukubuya abathandekayo osekukade komshado, a nightmare uhlala ngemuva. Lapha, umlobi kusitshela okushiwo bezingoma "USvetlana" - ukunqoba yokukhanya phezu ebumnyameni, ekunqobeni uthando phezu kokufa nokholo isilingo.

Line, ukukhanya-efayiliwe

Bezingoma of Zhukovsky - isipho wokudala Aleksandre Andreevne Protasovoy (Voeikovo), okuyinto, ngokusho umbhali, kwaba kushukumisa, "uphefumulela ukuba isimo senkondlo."

Umkhiqizo isibe kubalulekile umbhali. "USvetlana" kwaba igama abangane imbongi "Arzamas" umphakathi etemibhalo. PA Vyazemsky wabhala e Umlando wakhe ukuthi Zhukovsky kwaba "USvetlana akuyona kuphela igama kodwa futhi umphefumulo." Ngakho-ke, ngokubekela kwezifiso zawo futhi ngokuyisisekelo a yomlobi donos kithi "ukukhanya" ukholo, indlela abheka ngayo izwe nangesimo sengqondo sakhe.

Ballad kuyabonakala imisebenzi abalobi abaningi Russian kanye izimbongi, kuhlanganise nabangu-A. S. Pushkina owathekela isithombe 'ithule futhi kudabukisa "of Svetlana encazelweni Heroine kule noveli" Eugene Onegin "by Tatiana.

Futhi, nakuba umkhiqizo uthethe isisekelo indaba bezingoma isiJalimane, kungaba ibhekwe Russian lwendabuko, sinayo ngokuqinisekile flavour isiRashiya, eduze temdzabu Folk art. Svetlana ngokwayo ungathi Heroine of Russian inganekwane noma abantu ingoma. ubuqambi Private imbongi lapha akunakuphikwa. Wayekholelwa ukuthi izincwadi Russian, ukutadisha impumelelo Western, akufanele zifa ukuzilingisa, kodwa ukuzama ngendlela yabo ukuyibhubhisa umfundi Russian.