Nini futhi kanjani ukondla izaqathe

Izaqathi - umthombo ezingabizi kunayo carotene ngabantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu zemifino impande okumnandi futhi cishe akasoze isidina. Isetshenziselwa hhayi kuphela njengoba ibhekwa kunoma isidlo noma, kodwa njengoba isakhi esiyinhloko. Carrot juice ingalungiswa, isaladi, zemifino isobho Ukudla, ikhekhe elimnandi ngisho ujamu.

Enye inzuzo yokuhamba kwesikebhe isanqante wukuthi kuba lula kakhulu ukuba zikhule. Wakhe kutshalwe ekhanyayo, ngokudlula yisithombo esiteji. Imbewu mancane kakhulu, ngakho ngokuvamile ukubeka kancane kuka udinga, bese aphume mncane. Harvest izaqathe ezingaphezu kwesigamu, kuye ngokuthi ezihlukahlukene kanye sezulu izimo, futhi ayiyona ku mode uchelela kanye kokukhulelwa. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi kungcono kuwufanele ngicabanga mayelana nendlela nalokho ukondla izaqathi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma engadini sehlukaniswe loamy noma nenhlabathi asidi.

Singabonisa kanjani ukuthi ukondla isanqante kanye kungenzeki

Isiko kakhulu sensitive okuqukethwe udaba eziphilayo emhlabathini, ngakho ngeke ukwazi zalisa imibhede nge umquba fresh. Ngenxa okuqukethwe eliphezulu izinto zemvelo isanqante "cauterize" iphuzu ukukhula, futhi kuba "Horny". Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo impande eziwohlokayo ukunambitheka, futhi basuke egcinwe kabi. Okuqukethwe eliphezulu nitrogen umquba futhi ibe nomphumela omubi phezu isitoreji imifino. Azikho eminye imikhawulo: izaqathe kungenziwa bondliwa phosphorus kanye potassium umquba, Peat, humus, umlotha, njll

Indlela zalisa ngaphambi kokutshala izaqathe

Sikhuluma hydration kanye imbewu babangele. Ziqukethe esiningi amafutha abalulekile, okuyinto ukuvimbela ingress umswakama kanye ukuvuvukala kanye ukubambezeleka ukuhluma. Yingakho imbewu isanqante ngaphambi zokutshala kugcinwa isixazululo ekhethekile :. Okukodwa isipuni. boric acid ihora nesigamu. l. nitrophosphate litre amanzi ngamunye. Enye samuntu isixazululo: ilitha lamanzi afudumele ngalinye ukuthola buhlanjululwe potassium permanganate obomvu bese wengeza tsp uhhafu .. eziyinkimbinkimbi ezomile (noma uketshezi) umquba. Imbewu afakwa isixazululo usuku olulodwa, khona-ke sihlanzwe ngamanzi futhi ibekwe endaweni izicubu olumanzi. Khona-ke imbewu 3-5 izinsuku kule esiqandisini, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kungaba zome futhi simila.

Ukuphakelwa izaqathe entwasahlobo

Ngu entwasahlobo efaka umquba Umanyolo ishiwoyo ngaphambi kokutshala. Amaminerali Umanyolo kumele usetshenziswe in izamba ezinje: nitrate - 25 g / m²; superphosphate - 25 g / m², potassium chloride - 30 g / m². Ngo ubumba umhlabathi ngaphambi kokutshala ukwenza Peat nesihlabathi ngesilinganiso 1 kuya 2 m² ebhakedeni nokumbiwa ukuxubana. Umhlabathi sandy abampofu kudingeka enze elilodwa ibhakede Peat, umquba kanye ibhakede ingxube isigamu kukamanyolo yezimbiwa.

Kanjani futhi yini ukondla izaqathe sokukhula

Isikhathi sokukhula kungaba izaqathe soiling Izingxube amaminerali, humus noma Peat. I yokudla wokuqala kungenziwa ngemva thinning, ngokuhlanganisa le nqubo nge kokuphuza. Eyesibili kungenziwa kungakapheli amasonto amabili noma amathathu emva kokuqala. Ekuqaleni kuka-August, nekusebenta enkulu sizondla umlotha - 100 g umlotha ngamunye imitha anemifantu.

Futhi odlule. Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukuthi yini ukondla izaqathe, cabanga ngokushesha indlela bayovuna isivunguvungu. Thina lapha asikhulumi ngama-yokuhlanza nalehleliwe impande izitshalo, ngoba kaningi balimi ukuyikhipha izaqathe encane abasha. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa umquba kuyinto engathandeki, njengoba phakathi yokugcina futhi ukuvundiswa ukusetshenziswa izaqathe ukudla kufanele kube okungenani amaviki amabili.