Negesi umtshina: incazelo, izinhlobo, izindleko

Noma iliphi igumbi, olusebenzisa imishini igesi, kumele ihlolwe ezingeni lokuhlushwa emoyeni amandla omlilo amagesi. Ukuze ekulinganiseni lokhu ipharamitha, nokunikeza uyindawo elondekile ekhaya umkhakha isebenzisa umshini ekhethekile - igesi umtshina. Kuyini lokhu kudivayisi, iziphi isebenta ke wenza, kwembuleka esihlokweni.

Uyini umtshina igesi

Lokhu ngokunemba sokulinganisa divayisi okuqhubekayo ukuzilawula ngokuzenzekelayo phezu inani amagesi sisemoyeni enobungozi. Okuwuphawu amadivayisi ngesisi asetshenziswa amakamelo zezimboni, zokuhlala kanye Umbuso indawo.

Izinzwa igesi ngenxa yokukhuliswa idivayisi ehlukile, okungase akhiwe endaweni efanelekayo autonomously. Futhi, kukhona alamu kufakwe ikhithi kuya livaleke-off valve.

Idivayisi ifakwe i analyzer, bakghone ukuphendula izinguquko lokuhlushwa amagesi athile. Ukuze kukalwe igesi izinzwa asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Indlela abasabela ngokushesha ukwandisa lokuhlushwa amagesi ivela igesi Imishini. Ezingeni eliphezulu igesi umtshina eletha ukukhanya futhi isignali umsindo ingozi.

onobuhle yamanje izinzwa ahlome okucaciswe luketshezi, elibonisa ukusebenza elinganisiwe. inkumbulo esakhelwe ngaphakathi ikuvumela ukuba alobe imininingwane futhi sigcine yonke izilinganiso.

Futhi ubonisa ulwazi mayelana idivayisi ukusebenza kanye iphutha ekhona. Lesi sici ikuvumela ukuba ushintshe izinto igugile ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

izinhlobo igesi imitshina

isilawuli negesi umtshina zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: ekhaya nasezimbonini. Uphawu izicelo yasekhaya uhlinzeke ngenombolo yezimpendulo ipharamitha esingeqile gas lokuhlushwa esethiwe. Inkinga eyinhloko inzwa zezimboni - nesilinganiso futhi ukubonisa izinkomba ngesisi. Industrial amadivayisi esetshenziswa ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinkulu kanye avame ukusetshenziswa ndawonye nge-remote, okuyinto eyenziwa kanye isignali ukugeleza izinzwa igesi.

Ngokusho uhlobo kulinganiswa igesi imitshina ababonakali ngezikhundla:

1. Methane.
2. Propane.
3. Ukukala lokuhlushwa i-carbon monoxide noma i-carbon monoxide.
4. Kuhlanganiswe multi-ngxenye.

Ngokusho indlela kokufaka izinzwa igesi yilezi:

1. Elimile - umsebenzi kuphela kusukela amandla supply futhi ibekwe eduze kwamandla.
2. Transportable - inikwa amandla yi-ibhethri yangaphakathi.

Ukusebenza igesi inzwa

kudivayisi negesi umtshina Amatebhe futhi ine izici ezilandelayo:

1. Umsindo nokukhanya isixwayiso. Uma idivayisi basabela ukungcola, anakho izibani inkomba loud alarm umsindo kucushwa.
2. Ukuxhumana slam-ivale valve igesi.
3. Ukuba khona okukhipha edluliselwe uxhumano amadivayisi ezengeziwe kagesi: siren olulodwa, umlandeli, noma ezosetshenziswa Igumbi lokulawula umlilo.
4. Esakhelwe ngaphakathi azimele wodwa segezi.

izici ezikhethekile

Ukufakwa igesi umtshina incike uhlobo idivayisi iphinde wenziwa khona ngaphansi imithetho ethile. Ukufakwa alamu yasekhaya kungaba kwenziwe ngokuzimela, ukunamathela eziqondisweni kwabakhiqizi. Ngamunye ipasipoti imodeli Lidlulisela kuyinto ukufakwa umdwebo zedivayisi.

Lapho ekhetha indawo yedivayisi kungcono ukucela usizo nalabo abamele isevisi igesi. Ziyazi iziqondiso Ungakhetha endaweni efanele.

Ngokuvamile, igesi imitshina ezibekwe phezu odongeni eduze zikagesi ezisebenza ku igesi (eduze ikholomu, igesi endzaweni lephephile, boilers kanye counter). Ibanga phakathi inzwa kanye ezisebenzisa igesi kumele singeqi 4 amamitha.

Njengoba akufanele ifakwe igesi inzwa:

1. Ngezinye ibanga imitha engaphansi kusukela Ohhavini kanye negesi ezivuthayo.
2. Ezindaweni ephezulu okuqukethwe uthuli.
3. Vala amafasitela noma ukupholisa mapayipi.
4. Mayelana uphethiloli isitoreji ezindaweni, ngidwebe ngopende kanye nokwenza imithi yokususa ingcekeza elenkani.
5. Eduze noshimula uninsulated.

Industrial igesi imitshina ezifakiwe e ubuchwepheshe okukhethekile.

Negesi imitshina for the okokubilisa

Boilers namanye amadivayisi ukushisa bahlinza zokubasa ketshezi, gaseous futhi okuqinile, amandla omlilo zazo ezakhiweni ukukhiqizwa angase athole inani eleqile methane ne-carbon monoxide. It kusondele ubuthi abasebenzi ukuvela isimo empikiswaneni evuthayo. Negesi idetector kubhayela vumela ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthola okusezingeni eliphezulu emakamu igesi futhi kuvimbele izimo eziphuthumayo. Zonke boilers anemisila alamu uqinisekile ukulawula igesi nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:

• inzwa kumelwe usebenze njalo;
• ukuzwela zedivayisi ukuba angakholelwa;
• khona ohlelweni umshini ukuvula / ukuvala eziphuthumayo ukupholisa kuze lokuhlushwa i-methane ne-carbon monoxide ifika ukubaluleka evamile;
• okuwuphawu kusukela kumadivayisi amaningi Kumele uxhumeke console ezivamile;
• isitifiketi ukuhambisana GOST;
• idivayisi kumele abe design ephephile futhi libe nenani lokuphila isikhathi eside.

Izindleko inzwa igesi

Ngalinye esitolo okukhethekile ungathenga igesi umtshina. Intengo yale divayisi kuncike brand kanye nezici. Ngakho, i-inkinobho umthengi-propane noma i-methane ukukhiqizwa "Promgazenergo" ayelingana cishe izinkulungwane 1.5. Ruble. Automaticity igesi umtshina kusukela PKF "Igridi" kubiza cishe izinkulungwane 6. Ruble. Ingasetshenziselwa e yasendlini futhi izicelo ezimbonini. Intengo imifanekiso amazwe ungakwazi idlule ayizinkulungwane 10. Ruble.