MTZ-3022: ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe kanye nezithombe

Sekuyisikhathi eside Minsk izixaxa Works kwaba umholi ukukhiqizwa imishini yezolimo. Engakabi yayo engaphezu kwekhulu onobuhle ezahlukene izimoto ezikhethekile zavezwa, senzelwe anhlobonhlobo imisebenzi. Phakathi lonke uhla imikhiqizo kudingeka siyinake ngokukhethekile MTZ-3022 ugandaganda njengoba omunye ezinamandla kakhulu futhi ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Imishini owayevela eBelarus

Imishini owayevela eBelarus iyathandwa hhayi kuphela esikhaleni wangaphambili post-Soviet, kodwa futhi emhlabeni wonke. Omunye izici zako ezisemqoka lula nokukhuthazela. Labo abanalo zimfanelo futhi safaka ugandaganda "Belarus-3022".

It yenzelwe nemisebenzi yezolimo, ephelele ne-semi ukukhwezwa ikhwele, trailed futhi imishini futhi lokubolekwa ukusebenza. Le nqubo ingasetshenziswa actuate a umile / imishini v. Futhi qaphela ukusebenza kahle eliphezulu futhi Ukusebenza MTZ-3022 esihambisana loading futhi athula imishini.

Imishini ngokuvamile kufakwe umshini akhethekile ezokuthutha izinhlelo, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwabo ezamahlathi, ekuxazululeni izinkinga kwemisebenzi yomphakathi, ezindaweni zokwakha nakowezenhlalo yizenzo zabantu.

umklamo Izici

ugandaganda Kwethulwa kungokwalabo ekilasini lesihlanu traction, futhi ngendlela efanayo ezifana abameleli esaziwayo imishini yezolimo njengoba Terrion ATM 5280 noma-K-700. Oluvala amasondo umshini - 4 x 4. motor isetshenziswa njengoba ethuthukisiwe udizili powerplant ngaphansi German ukukhiqizwa Inkomba BF06M1013FC.

Eminye imikhiqizo mechanical engineering ugandaganda-ugandaganda MTZ-3022 libhekene isiteshi control. Nazo ngokufanayo, aqukethe eziphindaphindekayo ukulawula izakhiwo bamba, ukubopha uhlelo futhi uphethiloli supply indlela. Ukwakheka kwaqanjwa bahlanganiswa ezengeziwe eziqondisa ikholomu kanye isihlalo rotatable. Konke lokhu kusikisela futhi kubangela umthamo ugandaganda ukusebenza yesikhathi eside ikumodi reverse.

Model MT-3022 ongasebenza ngezizathu ezahlukene umthwalo esindayo umthamo, ngenxa ezahlukene amasondo ballasting (isikebhe sizinze ekhethekile ingafakwa noma isondo yokugcwalisa uketshezi) kanye nokwenzeka obandayo amasondo letingemasayizi lahlukene.

izici lobuchwepheshe

Ukucaciswa MTZ-3022 ungayisebenzisa ukuba ngokushesha ukuxazulula izinkinga emikhakheni eyehlukene umkhakha nokwakhiwa. Ngenxa nokwenza kwayo, is a ugandaganda ivelele enkundleni yomhlaba. Lokhu lula:

• Ubukhulu - 6 100 x 2 630 x 3150 mm;
• wheelbase ububanzi - 2960 mm;
• imvume - 450 mm;
• Isisindo esikhulu - amathani 10;
• ezisebenza isisindo - amathani 11.5, isamba - 18 amathani;
• e elikhulu petrol operation - 249 g / kWh;
• fuel umthamo - 500 amalitha.

I ethulwa izici lobuchwepheshe ugandaganda kungenziwa ngcono kakhulu ukufakwa nezinamathiselo ezihlukahlukene, njenge Pheqa ikhasi. Omunye izici MTZ-3022 Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi Creeper ongamiswa umhlane phambi umshini.

injini

Kulesi uchungechunge tractor lithuthukile amandla udizili iyunithi inkampani German Deutz ngaphansi kophawu BF06M1013FC. ERussia, lokhu injini waziwa kangcono ngokuthi S40E 8,7 LTA M146 turbocharged futhi okukhiphayo 300 amahhashi.

Sokuphehla amandla kuyinto 4-stroke ilungiselelo enezingqimba isilinda eziyisithupha zokusebenza, uketshezi selehlile, futhi umjovo oqondile. iyunithi okunjalo efakwe ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo imishini. I-MTP-3022 has injini Ukucaciswa ezithile eziqukethwe sihloko.

Uhlelo ngamandla ihlinzeka isivinini ugandaganda 40 km / h phambili futhi 20 km / h kwi track ukubuya. Kufanele futhi ukugqamisa tesakhiwo:

1. Sakaza isilinda ikhanda futhi crankcase eyenziwe umthelela ukumelana cast iron.
2. Ukutholakala injector futha ngoba isilinda ngamunye.
3. crankshaft abakha counterweights.
4. Flow uwoyela isihlungi ngefomu igobolondo.
5. amabombo Bimetallic we camshaft.

Generator amandla plant ugesi 12 V, 24 Watt. Running iyunithi eyalo ukuziqalela kagesi 12/24 Watts. amandla Engine kumanele elisetshenziswa ithrekhi futhi imishini imishini. Injini nayo ukufakwa abembayo, Loaders, abavuni.

uhlelo wokubacindezela

Ukuze ulawule nezilandiso umsebenzi imishini ifakwe ugandaganda hydraulics, wadala ku kumila plunger futha axially-Bosch-Rexroth inkampani. It is jikelele, kulawulwa nge induku yokudlala. Gidromehanizm inikeza amandla, isikhundla, kanye ebusweni okuxubile ukulawula ukucutshungulwa ubuchwepheshe emhlabeni.

Ngezinye gidromehanizma ogibele MTZ-3022, kwandisa uhlobo izici distributor 4-sectioned. It has an uhlelo electro-wokubacindezela control, ifakwe umsebenzi izinhlelo, kanye kokuphathwa kanye nokulawulwa ZNU PND. Ukwakheka kohlelo wathi kuhlanganisa yebhangqa ezikhumulweni 4, kulekelelwa nge uketshezi ukunikezela ukulawula umsebenzi.

ukulungiswa

MTZ-3022 has a sebuningini onobuhle ukushintshwa. Nokho, phakathi bonke bangabafundi uchungechunge ezimbili eziyinhloko bungabonakala - MTZ-3022V futhi MTZ-3022DTS.1. Eyokuqala cishe nsé umshini yasekuqaleni. Kodwa ugandaganda ifakwe isilawuli esiteshini reverse, okuwusizo kakhulu imisebenzi isikhathi.

Ukuguqulwa MTZ-3022 DTS.1. Ngiphakathi ngokubukeka, futhi injini futhi akahlukile imodeli ejwayelekile. Kodwa baqaphela ukuthi kungenzeka kabili amasondo imoto ukuthuthukisa patency. Le modeli kuhlaba ziphoqa ezindaweni zezolimo ubuswa amaxhaphozi kanye enhlabathini ethambile.

Ngokuvamile, ugandaganda MTZ-3022 uyisibonelo ukusebenza, okuyinto kunezinzuzo eziningi phezu izimbangi zabo. I Analogue abaseduze kuchazwa amasu imodeli 3022DV MTZ-lapho igibele nenjini enamandla ngokukhethekile. Phakathi abameleli ugandaganda phesheya has ezifanayo izici imodeli John Deere.