LwamaSlav Western. Lingobani leli qembu?

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, cishe ekuqaleni kwenkathi yethu zonke izizwe Slavic ekhona zahlukaniswa amagatsha amathathu; empumalanga, eningizimu nasentshonalanga. Kulesi sihloko sithatha sihlolisise elokugcina.

Ngakho, eWestern lwamaSlav ngaleso sikhathi owakhiwe insimu kuze kube loMfula i-Elbe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, indawo zokuhlala kwabo ukwanda kancane kancane: aseBaltic coast, phakathi Oder futhi Elbe. Ubani cabanga laba bantu? Wawuyini umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo? Lokhu yesimanje nabasePoland, amaCzech namaRomany Slovaks.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umlando kumiswa igatsha entshonalanga lwamaSlav has okuningi nge empumalanga. Njengoba nje okhokho bethu, lwamaSlav entshonalanga ayethanda yokuhlanganisa emiphakathini emincane zamaKhosi. izizwe okunjalo selihlukene laba amaqembu: Czech, i-Elbe futhi-aseBaltic nasengxenyeni Polish.

Ngesikhathi lokwehlukaniswa ngokushesha bonke abantu Slavic, isibonelo, entshonalanga lwamaSlav wayevele kahle ichazwe ohlelweni zamaKhosi. Ngakho, bahlala emizaneni ezincane, okuyinto ngalokwanele safana ipulazi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lwamaSlav entshonalanga waqinisa izindawo zokuhlala, ngoba zikhulisa khona usongo zangaphandle. Ngakho, le ndawo sakhula futhi kwaqinisa ngokucophelela. Futhi waqala ukwakha kwemizi yokuqala.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isiko evuthiwe ngaleso sikhathi lwamaSlav entshonalanga ayikwazanga ozibongayo. Yiqiniso, abawaziyo indlela yokwenza amathuluzi abo, kodwa lo msebenzi akakujabulelanga ukuthandwa. Singasho ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa lawo lahlala ezingeni kunalokho lasekuqaleni. Nokho, ososayensi uqaphele ukuthi lwamaSlav Western ngokushesha okukhulu futhi ngobuciko wafunda ukucubungula izinto ezimbiwa phansi.

Kunobufakazi bokuthi kulezo zindawo lapho izizwe asemngceleni Celtic noma emazweni zamaJalimane, isiko bezingaphezulu ngempela high ngenxa ukusebenzisana phakathi kwezizwe. Into wukuthi imindeni ngokushesha yokutholwa isipiliyoni, kuhlanganise namasiko, kanjalo befunda kahle, kodwa esaziwa ngayo kuqala.

Mythology and inkolo yalezi zizwe ngokuyinhloko wathola izici ezifanayo kanye nezinkolelo -Eastern lwamaSlav, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa onkulunkulu. Ngisho amagama abo wawuyimbumba Yiqiniso, kuyalungiswa izici ezithile okubizwa ngokuthi West-Slavic iqembu izilimi. Ngokwesibonelo, kungabonwa amagama Perun sifanangwaca Perkunas.

LwamaSlav, umsuka okuyinto namanje embozwe imfihlo Amazing, kancane kancane laqala ukwenza ukwakheka isimo (mayelana lwesikhombisa AD leminyaka). Ngokusho ososayensi, kwenzeka okokuqala endaweni manje ebizwa ngokuthi iCzech Republic. Injongo eyinhloko yemfundo yakhe kwaba, okokuqala kunakho konke, ekumeleleni imihambuma ngowezizwe owanikhuphula eziningi ukulahlekelwa. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uhulumeni wokuqala eliholwa yomthengisi abacebile Samo, owayehola kubo ngempela ngempumelelo iminyaka eminingana.

Namuhla, emazweni zesiSlavic ngokoqobo kulo lonke izwe. Insimu yabo oluhambisana North -Asia, e-Eastern futhi eYurophu Ephakathi.