Lactobacillus SPP: izinga kwabesifazane. Kuyini Lactobacillus SPP

Ama-bacterium - kukhona eziphilayo ezincane ezingabonakali kukhona ikuyo yonke indawo. Bahlala ku zonke izinto, bahlala amanzi kanye nomoya, futhi kukhona emzimbeni abantu nezilwane. Ama-bacterium angaba izinhlobo ezintathu. I bukhoma yokuqala emzimbeni unomphela futhi ungasingenisi kuye phi hlungu. Okwesibili - bacterium kunemibandela pathogenic - futhi bahlala phakathi kwethu ngaso sonke isikhathi. umehluko wabo ukuthi ezihlukahlukene endogenous futhi izici exogenous (isib nokwehlisa amasosha omzimba, hypothermia, khona foci izifo ezingelapheki), bona aqale ukwanda kanye ukulimaza umzimba, okubangela izifo ezihlukahlukene. Iqembu lesithathu lihlanganisa namagciwane abangela izifo, bona ukungena kulo kwabavela ngaphandle futhi njalo zahlulelwa uhlobo oluthile ukutheleleka.

Yiziphi lactobacilli?

Lactobacilli kukhona microflora yemvelo. Ziyakwazi kudingekile umzimba evamile, kukhona ngakho njalo ngaphakathi kithi. Habitat lactobacilli kuyinto sonke ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, kanye isibunu zangaphandle abesifazane. Lezi nezilwanyana ezincane lungeza ngezindlela eziningi ezihlukahlukene, avame ziseZwini ngesimo izinti. Lactobacilli kukhona Gram (+) kanye anaerobic bacterium, bengakwazi ukwakha ezinhlamvu. Lezi nezilwanyana ezincane basonta iqembu acidosis acid izinti, ngenxa yekhono layo ukuze ukucubungula lactose nezinye carbohydrate. Ngokuhamba umzimba zalo, secrete lysozyme - magciwane ejenti, i-hydrogen peroxide kanye neminye imikhiqizo umzimba kokuba umsebenzi ama-antibiotic. impahla yabo eyinhloko - kumiswa acidosis acid, okuyinto kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kanye ekwandeni namagciwane abangela izifo kanye nesikhunta.

Habitat Lactobacillus SPP

Lactobacilli e izinombolo ezinkulu zitholakala kwi-ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we izitho zangaphakathi. Basuke yasakazwa kulo lonke ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, kusukela umlomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Lactobacillus SPP idluliselwe ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we pharynx, emphinjeni, esiswini namathumbu. indawo yabo ukuminyana enkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuphela ipheshana wokugaya ukudla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi emathunjini ezinkulu namangqamuzana akhethekile - enterocytes, okuvumela ukuxhumana mucosal ukulungiswa inqubo, ukwakheka umzimba ozivikela futhi ngokwakha lysozyme immunocompetent amaseli ethize (cytokines). Enye indawo ezihlala kuyo ngoba Lactobacillus SPP iyona ngemomozi futhi esithweni sakho sangasese. Ukuba khona acidosis acid amagciwane ezithweni zangasese zangaphandle abesifazane kubalulekile ukuvikela ulwelwesi lwamafinyila zezici pathogenic futhi ahlinzeke izithiyo ukuze singene ukutheleleka.

Lactobacillus SPP: ngesilinganiso abesifazane

Esikhathini insikazi umzimba lactobacilli maningi uma ziqhathaniswa biocoenosis ezingabantu. Njengoba zangasese mantombazane esangweni evulekile for ezihlukahlukene izinto ezithwala izifo, kumele kube khona Lactobacillus SPP. abesifazane Jwayelekile kuyinto - Juni ¹⁰ - 10 ⁹ CFU / ml. Uma smear we ngemomozi, esithweni sangasese futhi urethra wembula lezi zibalo, akusiyo iyimbangela yokukhathazeka. Lezi amabhaktheriya zikhona abesifazane babo bonke ubudala, kodwa abaningi kakhulu nasemkhakheni emantombazaneni asemancane, ungazange waqala umsebenzi wocansi. Ngasekuqaleni kwesitho sangasese swab ku ubumsulwa kulinganiswa inombolo ingqikithi amagciwane kanye isibilile ngokuthi Dederleyna izinti zawo. With ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe yezokwelapha zesimanje wenza kwaba nokwenzeka ukukhethwa uhlobo amagciwane ngamunye, kwatholakala ukuthi inani eliphawulekayo of them - SPP Lactobacillus. Uthola abesifazane abaya ocansini njalo, kancane kunonyaka amantombazane. Nokho, akufanele kube ngezansi Juni ¹⁰ CFU / ml.

Ukushintsha inani lactobacilli

Lactobacilli, efana nezinye izinto eziphilayo, babe ethile, okuyinto kubhekwa njengento evamile. ingxenye ngayinye ipheshana yesisu ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, lesi silinganiso lihlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, okuqukethwe lactobacilli ku juice esiswini-10 kuphela ² -10 ³ CFU / ml, kuyilapho emathunjini ezinkulu iqukethe 10 -10 ^{7 6} CFU / ml Lactobacillus SPP. Norma alawa magciwane e sangasese siphezulu kakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola acidosis acid amagciwane emzimbeni, kubalulekile ukwazi ncamashi izinkomba zabo ambalwa telitiko ngalinye. flora ejwayelekile Lactobacillus SPP - sivamile umuntu enempilo. Ukushintsha inani lactobacilli e noma yimuphi umnyango umzimba kubonisa isimo sokugembula.

Kungani shintsha inombolo acidosis acid amagciwane?

Uma izinkomba Lactobacillus SPP kwebanga evamile, noma musa ukubafinyelela, udinga ukuthola imbangela yalesi sifo. Ngokuvamile, okwandisa inani acidosis acid amagciwane phezu mucosa lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane elihlobene ne dysbacteriosis, okuyinto eba lisetshenziswa engenangqondo kwama-antibiotic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ngaphansi njalo ukudla yogurt, izithelo zohlobo lukalamula uviniga t. D. Kulokhu, inombolo walulama ngemva ukunciphisa asidi yemikhiqizo. Ukuncishiswa lactobacilli esiswini buhlobene futhi nge dysbacteriosis. Ngu ukwehlisa kubo esithweni sowesifazane futhi urethra kufanele ucabange khona ukuthelelana izitho zangasese.

Izindlela Yokucwaninga lactobacilli

Uma usola ushintsho inani lactobacilli kumele njalo kudokotela. izindlela zesimanje zokuxilonga ukuvumela ukuba ngokushesha ukusungula Ukwakheka qualitative ambalwa of nezilwanyana ezincane. Ngo zabesifazane zethu ezingokwenyama cwaningo swabs othathwe mucosa urethral, le ngemomozi futhi esithweni sakho sangasese. Okokuqala, babhekana luhlolo ezincane, futhi ushintsha inombolo izinduku Dederleyna olwenziwa zokupopola esinembile. Indlela evumela ukuba ngokushesha nangokunembile ukucacisa khona ama-bacterium, kuyinto PCR. Kusekelwe inyumbazana ngenxa lesi silwanyana DNA yakhe. Lactobacillus SPP, kanye nezinye izingxenye microbiocenosis zangasese kunqunywa nge 100% ngokunembile.

Ukusetshenziswa acidosis acid amagciwane

Lactobacilli asetshenziswa imikhakha eminingana zezimboni, kanye kwezokwelapha ekhemisi. Njengoba bifidobacteria, alawa magciwane zihlanganisa zamagciwane ethize - probiotics - izinto isetshenziselwa ukunakekela evamile ukwakheka ambalwa kwamagciwane. Zisetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa eside izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane kanye ungeze ku Vitamin izakhiwo ukuze lithuthukisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Lactobacillus SPP - kuyini? Njengoba acidosis acid amagciwane abizwa zemvelo amagciwane, bona ingasetshenziswa yini ngokuphepha yokwelapha kanye nokuvinjelwa kwezifo of ipheshana wokugaya ukudla, kanye ukuvuvukala zesifazane izitho zangasese.

Lactobacillus embonini yezokudla

Ngenxa yokungondleki kahle nokudlanga dysbiosis, iningi labantu uhlushwa ukuqunjelwa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lactobacilli waqala ukusebenzisa enkulu ekwakhekeni imikhiqizo yobisi isibilile ukuthi akuzona kuphela kuhle emzimbeni, kodwa futhi basize amathumbu ukusebenza ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni yokudla, bajwayele pickling imifino, amasaladi, imikhiqizo zicwiliswe, ukhukhamba. Ezinye lactobacilli asetshenziswa kwezolimo ifolishi. Kulokhu ukusebenzisa kwabo esikhathini ukuvutshelwa silage, okuyinto enomthelela isitoreji yesikhathi eside, futhi ukungabi khona isikhunta. Lactobacilli ziyadingeka ezicini eziningi zokuphila komuntu, njengoba ekuvikeleni umzimba ngokumelene imiphumela pathogenic.