Kuyini WWW: umlando World Wide Web

Uyini WWW? Lo mbuzo uhlupha abantu abaningi abasanda kwadingeka ukufinyelela ku-intanethi. Kodwa uma ucabanga ngakho, hhayi zonke wazibonela computer umsebenzisi uzokwazi ngokugcwele nangokunembile basabele ngokuphuthumayo kulokhu. Ngakho lokho izinhlamvu ezintathu ongaqondakali thina uthayiphe yekheli isiphequluli ukufinyelela kunoma iyiphi isayithi?

Kuyini World Wide Web?

World Wide Web, noma njengoba ibizwa ezweni lethu, i-World Wide Web, inguqulo enwetshiwe we WWW isifinyezo. Limelela inethiwekhi ulwazi imithombo, ukuxhumana phakathi okuyinto olunikezwa ezokuxhumana kanye esekelwe ukumelwa uxhumano idatha. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi manje umuntu ukukhanyiselwa kufanele kube sobala ukuthi WWW, kodwa lokhu kuzwakala okungenani eziyinqaba kubantu abavamile.

I-Internet njengendlela basakaza uhlelo Imininingwane

Umbuzo wokuqala, okuyinto ukuqonda, ukuqonda ukuthi iyini WWW, - yini emelelwa inethiwekhi kolwazi imithombo, bavula kithi, lapho sisebenzisa i-Internet. Lonke ulwazi sikwazi ukwethula World Wide Web kugcinwa inqwaba amaseva ekhethekile, okuyizinto amakhompyutha ixhunywe kwinethiwekhi efanayo. Umsebenzisi ofuna ukuthola lolu lwazi libhekisela iseva nge isimiso esikhethekile - isiphequluli elikuvumela ukubuka WWW-amadokhumenti. Ukuxhumana phakathi iseva kanye isiphequluli senzeka ngokuvumelana nezimiso ezithile ukuthi ezibekwe umthetho olandelwayo we-HTTP.

Uyini uxhumano?

Umbuzo wesibili, lapho kufanele ucabangele ukuze ngokugcwele ukubaluleka WWW - yini uxhumano. Iziphakamiso eziyisisekelo HTTP ikuvumela ukusebenza kuyi-Internet kuphela ngolwazi kombhalo, okuyinto Ubhalwe ngolimi ekhethekile - HTML. Yena, kuyinto ngolimi yomdwebo. Kuyinto ngokusebenzisa lesi sakhiwo imibhalo kungenzeka ukuze uthumele World Wide Web, ngoba akuyona nje okuhambisa lonke ulwazi oludingekayo, kodwa futhi ubonisa it esikrinini komsebenzisi ngesimo lapho wayechaza ukuthini umlobi.

Ngamagama alula, uyini WWW - singasho ukuthi lokhu kwi-Inthanethi. Ngeke kube okungalungile, ngoba lokhu esithi uhumusha njengoba Umhlaba Network. Yavela 1989, lapho usosayensi, Tim Berners ahlinzekwa emhlabeni project ezintsha. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kube engu-15, futhi manje cishe kuyo yonke imizi yonke umuntu izinhlobo usuku yekheli izincwadi ezintathu umlingo WWW isiphequluli ukuthola kwemithombo zakho ozithandayo.