Imidondoshiya White (onogwaja): zohlobo kanye nencazelo zizalela

Onogwaja ukuzalela giant emhlophe - omunye okuvame kakhulu kanti ethandwa ezweni lethu. Amazing lezi zilwane zombili ekhaya izingadi, futhi amapulazi amakhulu. Izinzuzo main zohlobo eziningi isisindo, ngumama ikhono ezinhle futhi obukhulu izinwele elingenamikhono okumsulwa nombala omhlophe.

Umlando zohlobo

Bathatha giant ezimhlophe eJalimane. Njengoba isizathu athathwa onogwaja albino ukuzalela Flanders waseBelgium. Asiphathanga lezi zilwane eJalimane-yalolucwaningo 20 ka XX leminyaka. White Flanders kwadingeka umthethosisekelo obucayi, izikhumba amahle inyama emnandi kakhulu. Nokho, i-ubungqabavu ekhethekile ngesikhathi esifanayo akazange ihluke. abalimi German abe omningi ukuthuthukisa zohlobo lwenziwe. Flanders sawela albino ikakhulu chinchillas futhi imidondoshiya grey. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka isifo esitebeleni kakhulu izimfanelo umzali idwala, isisindo okusezingeni eliphezulu nenzalo ezinhle.

incazelo jikelele

Giants White - onogwaja, enhle kakhulu, kube uqweqwe ngokwanele ukuba elingenamikhono. Ngokwe-izici uphawu lokuhweba izikhumba lezi zilwane kucatshangwa ukuthi elinye lamathuba angcono kakhulu kuze kube manje. Ibala lesikhumba, njengoba singakwazi ukwahlulela ngegama zohlobo simhlophe ngokuphelele, ngaphandle ukungcola kuye kwaba ukhilimu noma ophuzi. Amehlo ala onogwaja futhi ezinemibala, ngakho bheka obomvu (ngenxa yegazi ayevumela). Letigaba letibalulekile teluhlelo rock futhi kungabandakanya:

• umthethosisekelo eqinile;
• amathambo nomzimba omncane, kodwa eqinile;
• ikhanda elikhulu ukukhanya;
• izindlebe eside iqonde;
• esifubeni ezijulile nge dewlap okuncane;
• imilenze enamandla mncane.

Akunconyelwe ukusetshenziswa njengoba nje inkampani ye imidondoshiya emhlophe "puhlyavostyu" uvolo, kanye ukucabhela izindwani.

Izici zohlobo

Giants White - onogwaja, elinesimo ubungqabavu ezinhle kakhulu futhi ukumelana nezifo. Isimo sezulu yezwekazi, abazizwa ezinhle, futhi ngenxa yalokho kuhambisana kahle ukutshalwa eRussia emaphakathi naseSiberia. Abesifazane kuhluke okuzala. I udoti ngokuvamile 7-9 onogwaja. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi abesifazane ulethe namazinyane azo 14. Esinye sezici eziyinhloko esiwuphawu kanye nezinzuzo la onogwaja wukuthi abesifazane ungalokothi udle ubulongwe.

Isisindo onogwaja ukuzalela giant ezimhlophe ukuthola ngokushesha kakhulu. Young is imali ezingadingekile esibelethweni e izinyanga 2. Ngalesi sikhathi basuke sebati nesisindo mayelana ezimbili amakhilogremu. ezingu-Three onogwaja nesisindo kudala njengoba 3 kg. Ngakho, leso silwane ngokuya nenqwaba isethi oshesha kakhulu - omhlophe unogwaja giant. abameleli Isisindo omdala munye kwalesi silwane kuncike ekilasini. Ngakho, amaqembu izilwane ngifinyelele isisindo elite 5.8 kg. Onogwaja ekilasini lokuqala nesisindo mayelana 5.3 kg, owesibili - 4.8 kg.

okuqukethwe Izici

White Giant unogwaja (incazelo zohlobo letinikwe lapha ngenhla) - isilwane eziqinile kakhulu futhi ikhule kumaseli elise emgwaqweni. Amakhaza nokushisa, lezi zilwane ahlupheke okubi. Nokho, setha iseli ilanga, yebo, it is hhayi Kunconywa. Libuye ekhaya onogwaja akufanele ame endaweni ayenomoya. Ngezinye izikhathi amaseli kusuka onogwaja giant ezimhlophe setha ezinqolobaneni, izinqolobane zewayini noma shedah. Kulokhu, izilwane izonethezeka ngaphezulu, kodwa abanikazi kumele inikezwe esiphezulu isikhathi eside lamaseli kanye ezivalekile. abameleli endlini zalolu hlobo ngokuvamile ukuthuthukisa izifo ezingemnandi ezifana mastitis futhi pododermatitis.

Giants White - onogwaja iyasebenza, futhi ngakho amaseli uwadinga ivulekile kakhulu. Emizini besilisa ngokuvamile ube ukuphakama 60-80 cm ubude - 1-1.5 m, ukujula -. 90 cm Ukuze onogwaja amaseli kumele kube kancane, esekelwe inzalo ka amakhanda angu-10. izilwane Young igcinwe ezivalekile ivulekile. Per ikhanda kufanele akhawunti mayelana 1 m ² ndawo.

Indlela ukondla

Ukubunjwa ekudleni lezi zilwane akahlukile imenyu yimuphi omunye izinhlobo ezinkulu. giant White futhi grey - onogwaja, ngokushesha ikhula ngesisindo. Ngakho-ke, ngo-okuphakelayo senzelwe kubo, kufanele libe nenani elanele amaprotheni. Njengoba ayegxile emapulazini emakhaya ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa oat noma ibhali Nechobozekile. Ukolweni lezi zilwane is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ondle. Kusukela onogwaja wakhe kungenzeka ukuqunjelwa.

Winter kunikele hay, azilungiselela imishanelo (ngokuvamile Birch futhi willow), imifino impande, amazambane okuphekwe isinkwa omisiwe. Ochotshoziwe ukungezwa ehlobo utshani (goosefoot, sembabazane, dandelion, ukhukho utshani, ukhova, Mugwort, isanqante eziqongweni t. D.), Apples, beetroot kanye iklabishi (ngesilinganiso esincane), amagatsha amancane ezihlahla. Ikakhulukazi onogwaja ezinhle udle izaqathe. Kuyasiza kakhulu ipheshana yabo emathunjini, walinika ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi ubukhulu. Amagatsha kumele bondliwe ngempela. Babathanda onogwaja birch, willow, Elm, Elm.

Iyasiza ukunikeza onogwaja okuthiwa "isaladi Russian". Ukwenza kube ngisho usebenzisa lezo imifino ukuthi kukhona eluhlaza , lezi zilwane badle kabi (ithanga, Ugalonci, amazambane). izimpande oqoshiwe axutshwa nezinkolelo oqoshiwe utshani abasha, walala ibhakede futhi thumba. Amanzi likhanyelwe kanye "isaladi" is fed onogwaja ekuseni.

isabelo kwezinkambiso

Giants White - Onogwaja zinkulu, futhi ukudla kwabo kufanele silinganisele kanje:

• okuphakelayo kanzulu - 50-70%
• roughage (utshani obomisiwe, utshani) - 20-30%;
• imifino impande - 15-20%.

Lezi zibalo ziwukulinganisela. Ukudla incike isilwane, isikhathi, iminyaka, ubulili nokunye. D. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unogwaja ngezikhathi ezithile kube fed posushennye crunches. Ngesikhathi ubusika kuyoba usizo kakhulu zikaphayini noma ngesihlahla sonwele izinaliti.

Kukhethwa amakhambi

Ngokukhetha aklaba green onogwaja kumele wasondela ngendlela efanele. Abaningi izinhlobo amakhambi zinobuthi ngabo. Ningamniki imidondoshiya, isibonelo, nightshade, celandine, spurge. Yiqiniso, musa ukondla kubo, futhi izitshalo ezinobuthi, ezifana Datura, henbane, nokunye. D. Kungcono ukudla ezimhlophe utshani abasha giant. Narwhal noma sika izingalo zakhe, kufanele kube omile kancane. Lokhu kuzokwenza ngcono digestibility yayo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ukuthomba unogwaja giant emhlophe (isithombe zohlobo kungabonwa ekhasini), kokubili kwabesifazane nabesilisa, ifinyelela izinyanga 6-7. Ukuze zizalela akhethiwe ezinkulu, isilwane iyasebenza nge imilenze kahle onoboya ngaphandle komnikelo. Kokuzalela Kwenziwa ensimini lowesilisa. Podsazhivayut nalokho unogwaja for 1-2 amahora. Ngemva kwesonto, ukuchitha ukulawula copulation. Uma insikazi ingabe alivume ngokwabo unogwaja, snarls, igwavuma nokulwisana - lokho kutjho kobana maduze abasha.

Ukukhulelwa onogwaja ukuzalela giant ezimhlophe ihlala izinsuku 30-31. Jack zesifazane kuqala ukupheka endaweni ethile amasonto cishe 1.5 ngaphambi parturition. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-cell kudingeka ukubeka yotshwala. Phakathi zesifazane elivuthayo kumele ukufinyelela emanzini.

White Giant Onogwaja, zizalela ngokuvamile akubangi enkingeni, elinesimo izimfanelo aphakeme sabazali. nabesifazane Newborn Young zihlale nedlanzana esidlekeni embozwe noboya. Yezinyoni akakaze Ufaka. Ukuze bagcine ukuthuthukiswa kwaba lula udoti, ophahleni amakhaya nabesifazane ngokuvamile ukwenza izinsimbi. Sex engcono obbit ithini. eziyingozi kakhulu kukhona amagundane kuya onogwaja abancane.

Ukunakekela intsha

Ukushiya esidlekeni onogwaja abancane ukuqala eneminyaka engu-amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. Badla ngesikhathi esifanayo kuyafana ukuthi umama. Ingabe imali kwi unogwaja abasha eneminyaka engu-izinyanga 2-3. Ungakwazi ukondla kubo izinto ezifanayo futhi onogwaja abadala. Kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ipheshana emathunjini ku izilwane ezisencane kunalokho ebuthakathaka. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ungeze ukudla kwabo yimuphi izinhlobo ezintsha ukudla kufanele baqaphe (emavikini amabili, kancane kancane umthamo). Akunconyelwe abalimi abanolwazi ukunikeza velikanchikam beet kanye iklabishi in inqwaba. Lezi ukondla emathunjini okuxekethile.

Hay ngoba onogwaja giant emhlophe (isithombe amathole kungabonwa ngenhla) ukuvuna konke ehlobo. kotshani obugundiwe omisiwe ngqo emkhakheni - elangeni. Kulokhu, hay kuyoba eziningi uvithamini D, wusizo onogwaja. Okulandelayo, utshani omisiwe is iphuma amabhele kanye ibekwe isitoreji endaweni eyomile, igumbi umoya. Okuhle hay edlelweni has a nephunga nice umbala kancane ogqamile. Yiqiniso, usike onogwaja utshani kufanele kuphela kulezo zindawo lapho azikho izitshalo ezinobuthi.

pododermatitis isifo

Njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi ezinkulu onogwaja, imidondoshiya ezimhlophe ngokuvamile uhlushwa corns. Ngendlela yesayensi iyisifo ngokuthi pododermatita. Uma unogwaja kuba evilaphayo kanye umzimba, kufanele siqale sihlole imilenze yawo yangemuva. Ngo eziningana izigaba pododermatita:

• Ekuqaleni, kuphela isikhumba uthinteka isilwane. Lapho umuzwa kusobala corn ezahlukene.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, imifantu, okwandisa ngobukhulu kancane kancane.
• Thuthukisa ukopha. Rabbit uqala ukuhlaba kabuhlungu ezindlebeni ukuhambisa, uqala uhudo, ukungakuthandi ukudla.
• Ngaphandle izinyathelo ezifanele ayabanjwa, isilwane sithinta imisipha namathambo.

Ubangela corns bathambekele zingakhululeki, iphansi ezingcolile kuseli. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala i isifo isilwane kumele uthuthele ekhaya ngokunethezeka. Phansi kuseli entsha kufanele kube okuqhubekayo. Ungakwazi ukumboza ngisho ngayo indwangu ethambile. Mhlawumbe, kuyoba izinkinga yokuhlanza, kodwa unogwaja liqinisekile ukutakulwa.

Ukwelashwa pododermatita umkhankaso

Encwadini nentuthuko sina zesifo kumele uthathe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Hlukanisa ekudleni isilwane.
• Azokuqhubela wekulihlanta yezinyoni.
• Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuvumela izilwane onesifo izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ukusebenzisa otshanini.

Futhi-ke, kufanele uxhumane udokotela wezilwane wakho. Ngokuvamile pododermatitis powder ilashwe yokugcoba. Enjalo, isibonelo, njengoba "Vagothyl", "Terramitsil", "Olimele-ijeli". Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi esingangenyanga. "Levomekol" Imiphumela emihle kakhulu etholakala njengoba amafutha. hhayi kuphela It uphulukisa amanxeba ezinyaweni, kodwa futhi ukudansela isiginci sakhe nabo kusukela ubomvu. Uma ungenalo asize ngisho ithuluzi ukuthi ungakwazi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Triderm".

izindawo Waphatha batshekule wamafutha ngempela ibhandishi. Kungenjalo, unogwaja ziyolikhotha izindlela kanjalo ulimaza ukugaya yabo. Rubber amabhandeshi akufanele isetshenziswe. Baphula kwegazi emilenzeni.

Onogwaja White Giant: Izibuyekezo

Lolu hlobo okwamanje omunye ethandwa kakhulu. Lezi onogwaja ezifuywa cishe zonke izifunda zezwe. Izibuyekezo wabo abalimi kanye abahwebi yangasese ngisho ezinhle kakhulu. Abantu bangase baphikise ngokuthi izilwane ayitheli kakhulu futhi akuyona inganekwane futhi.

Slaughter futhi bephundlekile

onogwaja Kwakubulawa ukuzalela giant ezimhlophe ngokuvamile eneminyaka engu-izinyanga 3-5. Ngalesi sikhathi, isisindo sabo kwaba 2.5-3.5 kg. Slaughter emapulazini yangasese ukukhiqiza indlela evamile - ngosizo induku, ukugqoka ekupheleni kwaso piece hose. Kulokhu, thatha unogwaja yimilenze indluzelekazi futhi ngenduku ku esifundeni occipital ekhanda. Hack ikhanda le silwane bengayi. Kulokhu, isimiso sezinzwa unogwaja isikhashana namanje liqhubeka ukusebenza, futhi isilwane esinamandla iyahlupheka.

Ukusika ezivezwa okwesikhashana Unogwaja ngemilenze yayo yangemuva ku bar noma igatsha. Okokuqala, susa izikhumba. Ukuze wenze lokhu:

• Yenza imbobo amabili ayindilinga ngamunye ngezidladla indluzelekazi.
• Sika ngokusebenzisa isikhumba ngaphakathi emathangeni.
• Donsela kanye isidumbu saso njengomuntu Stocking.

Ngokulandelayo, wayihlahlela isidumbu. unogwaja isibindi iyisibiliboco. Ngakho-ke, kuba isibopho ukususa Bile. Isibindi ngokwayo ibekwe emuva ku isidumbu. Ezinye izinhlaka kangcono ukuba ashise noma yokungcwaba.

Njengoba ubona, zohlobo akuyona kwendle futhi onempumelelo kakhulu - omhlophe giant unogwaja. Izithombe ngezansi ngokucacile khombisa "ahlukile" umthethosisekelo yalezi zilwane, isisindo sabo kanye isikhumba enhle.