Kungani kukhona dislocation komkhuba ehlombe. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa yalesi sifo

Komkhuba dislocation ehlombe ngokuthi nokuntengantenga we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe, lapho ikhanda we humerus ngokwanele Ngakho fixed ingaphakathi glenoid, ukukwazi ukuthutha ibanga okukhulu kunalokho ngesilinganiso, kanye zidlulela ngalé kokulimala ingaphakathi glenoid, okuholela dislocation.

Imvamisa lesi sifo imayelana 22.4%. Komkhuba dislocation ehlombe kwenzeka ifomu ihlawulelwa futhi decompensated futhi zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha, ngoba kungabangela osteoarthritis.

Izizathu zalokhu ukuhlulwa.

Nokuntengantenga we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe ngokuvamile iningi eba ngemva ezinzima dislocation kuhlasimulise ukuthi, ngisho nangemva ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kungase kubangele ekhishwa ikhanda humeral we fossa ngokuhlanganyela.

Ukuze ukulimala kule ndawo ehlombe kungalimala nemisipha kamuva insufficiently fixed ikhanda emahlombe, okubangela dislocations okuphindaphindiwe.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi dislocation komkhuba ehlombe eba ngenxa ukulimala ngisho ezincane. Esisuka capsule ehlombe, okuyinto obaphawuleka ukunyakaza njalo ngokweqile nasemilenzeni engenhla, futhi abangele dislocation komkhuba ehlombe. Wayevame eqoshiwe phakathi kwamaqembu athile abasubathi (ababhukudi noma abantu abenza volleyball noma basketball).

Kubalulekile ukusho kuwo ezinye pathologies zofuzo ezenzeka nge ukwanda kuyaqina sezicubu zezinzwa, okuholela esisuka we imisipha kanye nemisipha. Kulokhu, zonke emalungeni kweziguli pliable kakhulu, futhi kuba imbangela dislocations njalo, kuhlanganise ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe.

Kutfutfukiswa dislocations endaweni ehlombe futhi kunomthelela kulimaze besigaxa neurovascular noma ukwaphuka we blade kule ingaphakathi glenoid.

Umtholampilo lokhu egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

Okungalapheki ukuntengantenga ehlombe, kodwa ngokuvamile inqunywa subluxation, izimpawu sebuhlungwini obunzima, yequbula noma ngokuchofoza emalungeni. Sinzima ukuntengantenga ehlombe kuholela dislocation. Iziguli kubika sebuhlungwini obunzima. Hand ngenkathi isikhundla okungalungile, ihlombe ngokuhlanganyela izinguquko ukuma. Noma iliphi iqembu engalweni ukuthuthukisa ubuhlungu.

Ezimweni lapho umongameli ehlombe babancwebe nezinzwa, okuyinto etholakala eduze ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe, kungehlisa izinga nozwela ibhodi lemisindo futhi esihlakaleni, futhi abanye ukunyakaza esandleni nzima.

dislocation komkhuba ehlombe ngomshini behlolwa iziguli nangemva-X ray.

dislocation komkhuba ehlombe: ekwelapheni.

Ekwelapheni lokhu zokugula ukusebenzisa izindlela ngoludala futhi kuhlinzwa.

Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala ukwelashwa inciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala e endaweni ethintekile kufanele kuhambisane abandayo. Aqokwe non-steroidal izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala, nokuvinjelwa glucocorticoid. Ngemva kwalokho massage, Physiotherapy nokuvivinya umzimba zokwelapha kungenziwa baqashwe. Kunconywa ukugqoka armbands ekhethekile ubambe ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe, futhi kuvimbela kabusha dislocation. Nge ukwehluleka izindlela olandelanayo wenziwa yokwelapha kuhlinzwa.

dislocation komkhuba ehlombe: Ukusebenza ihlanganisa ukwenziwa ezengeziwe eyeka ithambo noma nemisipha ukuthi usulungise ikhanda humeral, nokuqedwa imisipha ukungalingani. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli othola nokuvuselelwa, okuyinto kuthatha izinyanga ezingu 4-6.