Kungani ingena zokushintsha Vaz-2107?

Inkinga nge ukushelela bamba ezimotweni avame chasiselwe zabuna kazwelonke, eyaziwa kahle impela. Lokhu kungapheleli kubangela hhayi kuphela ngokuphazamisa sina lokushayela, kodwa futhi lokhu kuhilelani ukulahlekelwa engahlelelwe zezimali. slippage bamba kuholela ekuhlulekeni kuqhathaniswa okusheshayo bamba ukukhululwa amabombo, ukugqoka akwazi ukugcina nokusha lonke kubhasikidi iyonke. Le ndatshana ihlose ukuphendula umbuzo: kungani ungaziki bamba nokuthi isidingo zithathwe endabeni ethile?

Indlela ukuchaza le nkinga?

A bamba ilele kungaba lula angabacwasi ukuhlonza bebodwa, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela izinyathelo ezilula ezimbalwa:

• ukuqala injini;
• zihlanganisa kokungathathi hlangothi;
• ukusebenzisa ukubopha yokupaka;
• ngokucindezela isinyathelo namafutha;
• ngawakhamela isango;
• ukuya isivinini lokuqala;
• ukukhulula isinyathelo bamba.

Ngokusho imithetho ngenxa yalezi manipulations kufanele kuholele ungaziki injini. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, motor uyaqhubeka ukugijima, kodwa namanje kunezinye imisindo noma ukuhogela wokusha, kusho ukuthi amahlumela bamba ukulungisa yakhe kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ngokushesha. Lena akuyona kuphela ngenxa yezizathu zemali, kodwa futhi ukukhathazeka zayo zezokuvikela.

Izimbangela ukushelela bamba

Izimbangela lo mphumela, kungenzeka eziningana. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa isitayela nobuntu ukushayela, okuthiwa ezemidlalo. ukusheshisa Harsh nokuhlale unyathela amabhuleki, njalo igiya izinguquko kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuphila inkonzo kokubonisa, nakuba "AvtoVAZ" futhi uchaza it in amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 75-85. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izazi zithi operation imoto bamba kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ezithinta ukusetshenziswa trailer. Kukholakala ukuthi bayakwazi kakhulu ukunciphisa ngibone umjikelezo wokuphila kwe izingxenye imoto futhi izindlela isici. Cabanga yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu langempela isiliphu bamba.

Dedela kawoyela

Ngokuvamile, uma amahlumela bamba, izizathu la manga nabo uwoyela noma olunye uketshezi phakathi kwe-efa. Amafutha uwela phezu ukukhululwa disk bamba, i ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza noma idrayivu ipuleti phezu pads ngenxa ukuvuza we epiploon ngemuva umgodi kwedolo. Ngokuvamile imbangela ukuvuza nokuthi ezingeni ngokweqile namafutha bezinhlamvu gearbox. Kulezi zimo, uma amahlumela bamba, Vaz-2107 kwalungisa kalula kakhulu. Kuyoba ngokwanele ukuba kuqedwe imbangela ukuvuza nokuhlanza labo izingxenye system ukuthi kukhona uwoyela wawa. Ungenza lokhu ngokusebenzisa umoya omhlophe noma uphethroli. Endabeni uketshezi ungene pads ukuxabana futhi kuyomelwe lokukhuhla osezingeni elincane.

Gqoka pads disc

Friction ulwelwesi akwazi ukugcina laligqoka kude impahla ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Njengomthetho, kulesi simo, hhayi kuphela amahlumela bamba, kodwa futhi kakhulu kunciphisa travel khulula. Indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo ingaba yinye kuphela - i-pads ukukhishwa noma disc bamba iyonke. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi, uma esikhundleni ulwelwesi, kubalulekile ukuba sisinakisisa isimo lwezimpawu. Uma zilimele noma esesiphelile izindawo, nabo kudingeka ukushintshwa.

ukulimala entwasahlobo

Esinye isizathu okuyiwona amahlumela bamba kungaba ukwehluleka entwasahlobo kokucindezelwa. Kulokhu, entwasahlobo awulona ukwazi ukudala ukucindezela ezidingekayo ku-disc. Ezilimele noma entwasahlobo ezigugile kumele ithathelwe indawo entsha.

Ukungabikho izikhala idrayivu off

Esinye isizathu sasivumela njalo kungani amahlumela bamba (VAZ-2107 noma 2105 akunandaba), kuba operation engalungile actuator. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenxa yokuthi adingekayo imvume drive bamba kumane lingekho. Lenkinga ibuye kalula aqedwa ukulungiswa ukuze amagugu oyifunayo.

Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana isinyathelo khulula

Ngokuvamile, bamba amahlumela (VAZ-2107 ngokuvamile uhlushwa lezi) futhi ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi isinyathelo sincane kakhulu unhlangothi khulula. Umkhiqizi setha kunani lobubanzi 25 ... 35 mm. Lesi sibalo nje umbusi elula ukukala futhi afeze ukulungiswa uma kunesidingo.

Zikhona nezinye izizathu, ngenxa okuyinto bamba ingena Vaz iyiphi imodeli, "isikhombisa" ngokukhethekile. Ababona njengoba njalo njengoba kuqhathaniswa nalabo abalwe ngenhla. Kodwa ukwazi usadinga kubo. Ikakhulukazi, singakwazi ukusho iphutha ezilandelayo:

• Lamabutho ka ulwelwesi ukuhilizisana. Pad uqobo bangase bangabi umonakalo obonakalayo noma ezindaweni esesiphelile. Kodwa ngenxa uyaxebuka kokuba uyeke ukubona umthwalo phezu bonke ubuso bayo, okuholela slippage.
• Ukushisa Releaser drive. Ngenxa yalokho, bamba disc lokushisa adlula ubukhulu amagugu kungenzeka yokushisa iyavuleka izici nokwanda kwalo unomphela kwenzeka, okubangela nomphumela ilele. Yiqiniso, le nkinga ayikwazi ukusethwa kunyakaza. Kodwa kulula olwanele, ungakwazi fly ku uvutha alandisa uyakekela ku-disc.

Lesi sihloko ubala sezizathu ezinkulu zokuthi kungani ingena zokushintsha zabuna ezifuywayo kanye nezinye onobuhle eziningi izimoto namaloli. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini imbangela ukushelela bamba, kumelwe ususe lapho kuvela lokuqala izimpawu yokungafaneleki. Lokuthi kunilungele ngaphezulu ukuphathisa umsebenzi enjalo ongoti abaqeqeshiwe. Ukuqaqa, ukulungisa kanye esikhundleni izingxenye bamba - umsebenzi zabasebenzi olunzulu kanye kudinga ulwazi sasivumela olujulile, okuhlangenwe nakho ububanzi, futhi ukutholakala amathuluzi akhethekile imishini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi umsebenzi wokulungisa kwenziwe ngokwakho, ingozi yabo esikhundleni esiphakeme nokwephula ukuwulungisa nokulungiswa oyowushintsha esikhundleni izingxenye e umsebenzi Sisyphean. Maduze, bamba iqala agxumele futhi, ukushicilela umsindo futhi clatter, nephunga lamadiski ebilayo kanye pads uzobe kusobala ukuthi wayenomuzwa egumbini umgibeli.