Kokhula

Ukhula - benganamukeli iyiphi ingadi yemifino, ingadi, flowerbed. kokhula - umlimi kukhathaza kakhulu futhi eyisicefe ukuthi kuthatha cishe ingxenye yesikhathi enikelwe ukutshala izitshalo. Ukhula ngokuvamile uwine umncintiswano ngesikhathi betholakala izakhi equkethwe enhlabathini, elangeni, umswakama, umoya ohlanzekile. Ngenxa ngokweqile wafingqa nge izitshalo kwakheka izimo ezivuna ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene, ukubola, kanye zokuzalela inkathazo izinambuzane, namagundane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukhula engabondli ncamashi ukubukeka ezimnandi yobuhle zezimbali, emikhulu, noma icebo engadini.

Indlela yokulawula ukhula? Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba sitadishe isitha kusuka ngaphakathi, sibone ukuthi siphatha cishe ngokushesha uthole isiqephu sendawo enawulungiselelwa izitshalo otshaliwe zikhule ngokushesha futhi baqala ukwanda nezithelo.

Ukhula zingahlukaniswa zibe yonyaka futhi zisetshenziswa. ukhula yonyaka ukukhula okusheshayo futhi amahlumela mass. Kolunye isikhathi sakhe ezikhulayo kakhulu esifushane, abanasikhathi sikhule futhi ahlinzeke imbewu eziningi, ungakwazi ukhule okuyinto ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle ngawo lowo nyaka futhi Ngizoyiletha inzalo entsha isivuno.

ukhula zisetshenziswa abe athuthukiswe uhlelo impande ukuthi lingena shí phansi futhi lisakazeka izinqubo ngobubanzi. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi kancane futhi cishe imperceptible ukuba ningene ukulidla izwe, naphezu ngezikhathi zasebusika obubandayo nehlobo nesomiso.

kokhula iqala kwentwasahlobo, ngokushesha nje uvele amahlumela zokuqala, futhi inhlabathi bome out for machining. Ngalesi sikhathi ukhula kakhulu asebenzayo yonyaka, futhi uma nje kungukuthi ngokwanele athuthukile, iphatheke kalula kwenhlabathi usebenzisa ngegeja noma hala kuyokwenza ukuba abhubhise ngobuningi. Uma eqala ukukhula Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi, uzodinga vskopka umhlaba wokulima ezijulile, kulandele kokunquma kusukela rhizomes phansi ngesandla noma usebenzisa a hala.

Ngesikhathi sasehlobo isizini ukhula nzima ngenxa okutshalwe izitshalo. Njengoba benza mass ukuhluma Ukuhlakula ukhula. Kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ukuba nenze lokhu nge izinsuku ezingu-2-3 ngemuva kwezimvula ezinkulu, ngoba kudala indawo evumayo ukuhluma kwezinhlobo imbewu ka unyaka. Ezikhula iminyaka eminingi kuyinto efiselekayo ukuyikhipha bomhlaba ngesandla, edonsa ne namahlumela kuyo le mpande.

Ngo ekwindla, emva kokuvuna, eyenziwa yokumba ezijulile emhlabathini. Kulokhu, izimpande ukhula zisetshenziswa sesiseduze kwamanzi, okwenza kube lula ukudonsa ukuphuma bese uvumele frost ebusika freeze them. Imbewu ukhula yonyaka, kunalokho, kuyoba ajulile, ezimweni ezingezinhle for ukuhluma. Uma isivuno kuvuna ekuqaleni, ngaphambi kubanda futhi nesikhathi esiningi, kungenzeka kushiya ukuhluma kwezinhlobo ukhula ngu ukuchelela noma athambise umhlabathi, bese bambe kubo.

Chemical ukhula Kwenziwa kuphela ezindaweni ezigcwele ngithuka. Izibulala-zinambuzane nemikhiqizo yabo nokucekelwa unekhono buthelela enhlabathini singene izitshalo nezithelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulimaza izilokazane ezincane ezuzisayo ezihlala enhlabathini, nemisundu eminingi futhi izinyosi. Ukusebenzisa yokubulala ukhula kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela yokusetshenziswa, njengoba ukweqisa izidakamizwa ngesikhathi sayithi alikwazi sikhule lutho eminyakeni embalwa.

Ukhula nokulawula kwabo - Inkinga abalimi ababhekene unyaka wonke. Kodwa, uma ulandela imithetho embalwa kanye nezinqubo, kulesi simo, ungakwazi zithole imiphumela emihle. kokhula lifanele lifake hlangana:

• Kwezitshalo noma izitshalo yonyaka indawo lihlala iqhaza ekucindezelekeni ukhula;
• Drip irrigation eyenzeka ngqo ngaphansi impande zalesi sihlahla;
• Ukutshala izithombo izitshalo namandla, nakho kunomthelela ukucindezelwa ukhula nezitshalo;
• Noma inhlabathi mulching ifilimu enamathela;
• ukuqina kahle izitshalo;
• Periodic obkos ingxenye;
• Zokuhlwanyela yokusongela singenamuntu of utshani utshani noma green umquba izitshalo;
• ingxenye izimila izinsalela Ukuhlanza.