Khwehlela ezinganeni, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

Ukukhwehlela ezinganeni, nokwelashwa kwayo - into kunalokho njalo, uma indlu has a ingane encane. Ngenxa untula omzimba, ingane ngokuvamile kubande nokukhwehlela kwenzeka njengempendulo umgudu ukucasuka. "Izinzuzo" ukukhwehlela ukuthi ukhulula yomoya ka isikhwehlela kanye isikhwehlela Amagciwane noma imigwamanda angaphandle. Ingane ngayinye ukhwehlela futhi ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala akakubangeli ukukhathazeka ethile okwamanje lapho iqala ukhwehlela nokugenca njalo, futhi sibe sibi impilo jikelele.

Abatshele ukuthi abazali babe zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- uma kukhona ngokuhlasela ukukhwehlela ne eziningi phlegm zanqwabelana. It kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa ezithathelwanayo, ukuvuvukala yomoya isifo.
- ezomile, uhlale ukhwehlela njalo bangase baxabane nomzimba, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula umanduleli nge ingxenye isifuba somoya.
- imfiva, ukucobeka ukukhwehlela kuhlangene, kungase kubonise ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula oyingozi noma i-pneumonia.
- ubuhlungu besifuba, uhlale ukhwehlela, choking kungase kubonise nomzimba angaphandle e yomoya.

Njengoba singabona kusukela ngenhla, kukhwehlela kungenzeka umngane izifo eziningi. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha eduze ingane ukuba kahle ukuchaza ubunjalo udokotela ukukhwehlela.

Khwehlela ezinganeni, ukwelashwa kanye izimbangela

Khwehlela ezinganeni singenzeka for lezi zifo ezilandelayo.

1. Upper zokuphefumula ipheshana ukutheleleka. Ukuze umgudu eliphezulu zihlanganisa amavesi acinene, kuqhoqhoqho kanye bronchi engenhla. Ngemva ukuxhumana ejenti ezithathelwanayo kwenzeka ukucasuka kanye kumiswa esiningi isikhwehlela. Kungase kube amakhala yisisu, umphimbo obuhlungu nezindlebe. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile luthatha izinsuku eziningana futhi umphumela kuba ikhambi.

2. Lower izifo zokuphefumula. Lezi zihlanganisa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, pneumonia. Kulezi izifo kukhona imfiva, izimpawu evelele zokudakwa, ubuthakathaka ezinzima futhi nobunzima ukuphefumula. Kungaphinde kufake ukuvuvukala bronchioles, ephelezelwa kwesifuba nesifuba nomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela whooping, lapho kukhona onamandla, ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu, imfiva. kokugoma okuvamile kungavimbela pertussis, noma lula kakhulu flow yayo.

3. Imizimba Foreign e yomoya. emizimbeni Foreign kungenzeka izinhlayiya ezincane ukudla, imbewu, amantongomane, ubuhlalu, neminye imithi. Ngakho kukhona ezomile, uhlale ukhwehlela njalo, okuyinto kungase kuhambisane ubuhlungu besifuba.

4. croup Amanga. It libhekene ukulandelana ekuthuthukiseni. Okokuqala kukhona "sebekhathele ukukhonkotha kwazo" ukukhwehlela. Ngaphambi nje kokuba ama nesenzakalo yayo engenhla zokuphefumula ipheshana ukutheleleka kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhwehlela mubi kakhulu, ingane iba nevilaphayo. Ukukhwehlela ezinganeni, nokwelashwa kwayo, uma ungaqali ngesikhathi, isimo singaba sibi nakakhulu, ukuphefumula kuba basebenzile, okwandisa ubuthakathaka futhi babekhathele kakhulu. Croup uvame ukubonakala ezinganeni ezineminyaka ezimbalwa kuya eminyakeni emihlanu.

5. bronchial somoya. Imbangela sifo ngokuvamile ukuzwa allergen. Esikhathini isifo kungaba eyandulela (isib, isikhumba silume ebusweni, entanyeni, esifubeni). ukukhwehlela somoya livela ngemva kokuzivivinya emakhazeni. Breathing nge ebusweni, kwesifuba, iphika isici. Ngenxa yokuntuleka emoyeni, contact nengane kunzima.

6. Kukhona nezinye izifo eziningi lapho kungase kubonakale ukukhwehlela ezinganeni, impatho kuzoncika imbangela yalesi sifo. Kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa ephefumula intuthu, komzimba othulini, dander isilwane, amaswidi, anomalies azalwa naso we ipheshana zokuphefumula, isifo senhliziyo.

Ungadliwa ukukhwehlela izingane

Lapho isifuba esomile kubangelwa amagciwane, kahle ukusiza ephefumula ane-alikhali noma ephefumula expectorant izidakamizwa. Ingane tingafundziswa ukuphuza ane-alikhali. izidakamizwa Expectorant esetshenziswa ngomlomo ifomu ithebhulethi noma isiraphu (Lasolvan, ambroxol, bromhexine, njll), Bona Ziyancibilika isikhwehlela futhi lula ukudedelwa zizinhle. Uma izimpawu uzwakalise zokudakwa, ukuthuthukisa ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula noma inyumoniya, kubalulekile ukuba antibiotic.

Kube kwakwandile imbiza ukukhwehlela amathonsi izingane. Lapho ubuhlungu isifuba esomile esetshenziswa lwebhece impande noma licorice. Licorice, ngaphandle isinyathelo expectorant, unekhono ukuze sikhuthaze isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela. Amakhambi asetshenziswa ngendlela kumasayiraphu noma umhluzi okulungiselelwe kusuka feedstock ezomile.

Ungenza ukuqoqwa esifubeni, equkethe ukubunjwa yawo amakhambi ambalwa. Kungaba umama nosingamama, licorice, Thyme, Mint nezinye amakhambi.

Kanjani imisebenzi ephazamisayo, zisebenzisa lwesinaphi plasters phezu kwesifuba, ukufudumala wamafutha, efudumele foot okugeza.