Jewelry kusukela Murano glass (isithombe). Murano glass - kuyini?

Namuhla, isihloko ingxoxo yethu kuyoba ingilazi Murano. a impahla kanokusho zazo zenziwa imihlobiso, izibani ezilengayo, izinto zasekhaya kanye eziyisikhumbuzo - Yini it is kubantu abaningi eyaziwa. Yini ukwenza ingilazi ngokwayo, yingakho ibizwa kanjalo ngokungeyikho, futhi lapho ngiqala uyisebenzisa? Ake sibone!

Umlando omncane

Delightfully Murano ingilazi! Kuyini - sizochaza kamuva. Thina baqala ukunyathelisa cishe nambili ekhulwini steklovary esiqhingini Murano, eduze Venice. Material neyaziwayo elite ngeminyaka yoma zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili, kusukela ekuqaleni ukubonakala kwawo ekhethekile. Glass is a unique ngempela, ngoba ukusetshenziswa imishini enikeziwe okuhlaba futhi onzima handwork okuyinhloko. izimfihlo zokuhweba wawugcinwa imfihlo zigadiwe, isuka ubaba endodaneni. Nina makhosi, qhubekani abase bekwazi ukukhiqiza Murano ingilazi, wayehlala futhi esebenza kulesi siqhingi. Kwakukhona ngisho ekhethekile kweso, okusho ukuthi azitshelwanga imfihlo uyisihambi nakakhulu ukuze singathwesi Ushiye zwe.

Ngo ngokwayo Republic of Venice ingilazi nolwazi ezinye izikebhe zazivela East. Eqaphela indlela ezuzisayo kungaba ingilazi ukuncibilika, uhulumeni ehlelekile ibhizinisi esiqhingini sakithi imfihlakalo ayikaziwa, kanye ukuze ivikele lo muzi kusukela kungenzeka imililo. Ngakho-ke, Murano glass has elinye igama - the Venetian.

Izici impahla esiyingqayizivele

Murano ingilazi, ogama image kungatholakala esihlokweni sethu, ukuthi muhle kakhulu. Kwaphela isikhathi eside saseVenice Republic labetibambile esinakho ukukhiqizwa yayo. Amaphoyisa omshoshaphansi ngesihluku beshushiswa amakhosi aba ngababaleki, izimfihlo izithako bebelokhu baziwa ngokuphakamisa wokuhlukanisa imikhaya. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, indaba washintsha, ngcono, kodwa isiko yokukhiqiza ayizange ithuthuke: umkhiqizo namanje enziwa ngesandla, ngaphandle kwenhlangano elihambayo, imishini umjovo udini, futhi ubuchwepheshe ukonga. Kodwa ngamunye into ithwala ucezu umphefumulo omkhulu okuyinhloko.

Kancane mayelana amasu

Manje umfundi uyazi ukuthi ingilazi Murano, kuyini. Okulandelayo siyowuqonda itheminoloji ubuciko kanye ukukhiqizwa.

Vetro (Vetrofusione) ithekhniki le kuvumela ukuthola ingilazi laminated nge amahle anombala ocwazimulayo imibala nesichichimayo komunye. Njengoba ungalindela, le izingqimba ezondile esobala noma ezinemibala ingilazi mass, aphakeme ucwecwe okujwayelekile (noma isiliva), noma lattichino zanfiriko amahlumela, izimbali-murriny. Indaba wokugcina wembozwe a kungekho nto enemibala emihle, ecacile futhi uhlakaniphe. Zonke izingxenye elicibilikile ezingeni lokushisa 800-850 ° C, ukuze umkhiqizo Uthola nomhlobiso yinqaba, azungeze, izinqubo eliyingqayizivele futhi ukukhanya ethakazelisayo. Murano ingilazi, isithombe ongawabona kuleli khasi, ende kuphole bese uya esitolo.

Nasi amagama

Murrina - akuyona nje ingilazi Murano. Kuyini lokhu? Lokhu KaMose umkhiqizo, okuyinto esigabeni cross ine Ornamental imbali, izinkanyezi, imibuthano noma ovals anemibala ehlukene. Okokuqala, ukwenza induku multilayer okuyinto kwakha kwesigaba iphethini. Bese iyasikwa ibe amapuleti busuka mass ingilazi. Frozen, mass limelela yobuciko olunothile abatelekile ubuhle nombala Palette. Millefori amasu ibizwa nangokuthi, okungukuthi, "a izimbali ayizinkulungwane". Izihloko ezinjalo Murano ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa womshini ubucwebe kanye imihlobiso.

Filigree. Murano ingilazi ubucwebe lelo ngisho nanamuhla kukhona ngangezinkanyezi Ngokwezinga lomhlaba wonke, wehlukile kakhulu. Filigree - uhlobo ingilazi elimelela eqandisiwe mass esobala kuyona lokuluhlaza emibalabala kwahlanganiswa anezikhala noma efanele ngendlela kunezinxushunxushu.

Lattichchino. Igama lalesi ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo kusho "ubisi encane ogwini olungaphesheya." ingilazi okunjalo Murano siqukethe izinduku Matt omhlophe noma omunye umbala, basonta ndawonye Kuvunguza. Ngaphandle, umkhiqizo, okungase kube Monochrome noma polychrome, okusikhumbuza lollipop candy.

Zanfirico. Lo msebenzi amasu polufiligrannoy kakhulu isikhathi esiningi futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi. Linikeza esigabeni sokugcina lokunameka ingilazi sihloko vityu ingilazi obukhulu.

A lume (luma). Le nqubo ivumela Murano ingilazi izinto ezakheke ehlukahlukene - izithelo, izimbali, izinkanyezi, abantu, izilwane. Ngokuvamile, imikhiqizo akuzona eziyize futhi ube usayizi encane akhiqizwa asendabeni okuqinile. Kulesi msebenzi, ubuhlalu kushaywa futhi emangalisayo.

imishini ubuciko

Murano ingilazi imigexo ukuthi ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba, decor abatelekile kanye ukubukeka zikanokusho. It is kahle kuhlanganiswe oluxube ngamatshe, ngensimbi, nokhuni, ngakho kabanzi lisetshenziswe design elingaphakathi, ubucwebe yokukhiqiza.

ingilazi Venetian ngokuvamile ehlotshiswe ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Krakelazh - ishisisa umkhiqizo, bese zenyuka ngokushesha selehlile futhi ukufuthelana futhi. Ngenxa lokhu mass ingilazi futhi ahlelwe lapho kunezinxushunxushu ngendlela air Bubbles.
• Cristallo - ingilazi Venice, esibonakala by play acwebile futhi engokwemvelo ukukhanya.
• Goldstone esiqhingini Murano has a amathoni ensundu ophuzi, futhi ubuso bayo ukuhlukanisa ezahlukene iphuzu inclusions wethusi. Zakha yasekuqaleni ukukhanyisa imiphumela, ngoba lapho Decor bawazisa kakhulu.

ingilazi Murano: imigexo

Kabanzi ingilazi kusukela Murano e ubucwebe. Ubucwebe enziwe umphefumulo elangeni elishisayo isiNtaliyane, has a lot of abalandeli emhlabeni wonke. Namuhla, kulokhu kwaziswa ukukhiqiza ubuhlalu, namacici nezindandatho, namacici, namasongo, imigexo, amasethi, ke ifaka kubo ukuhlobisa amawashi, izinwele Ukugunda futhi Combs izinwele. Popular yemfashini - ukuba sifake namasongo Pandora isitayela buhlalu Murano glass.

Jewellery ezenziwe ngengilazi, ekhiqizwa ngokuvumelana nemithetho ubudala kanye namasiko, elikhanyayo kakhulu, amahle original. Ngiphakathi fashionista ngeke ame phambi kwabo, akukho wesifazane wayenqaba isipho esinjalo. Yiqiniso, abanye abantu ngeke bathi ukubaluleka ubucwebe ngengilazi abavamile liphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa lapha kumelwe phikisana, Murano glass, nge zayo multi-egqinsiwe, okufakwe lapha nge amatshe ayigugu kanye ukudlala kumnandi yokukhanya akakwazi ngokuthi abavamile. Kuyinto wobuciko njengabawufanelekele Queen!

Kanjani hhayi ukuthenga mbumbulu?

Okwamanje, ingilazi Venetian, okuyinto ayazise emhlabeni wonke, kuphela esiqhingini Murano. Imikhiqizo esikhishwe ngesandla sezingcweti sendawo, yiba ngehlazo Murano Glass, okungasekelwe kusulwe futhi alidabukanga off. Formio kwemboni, okuyinto ingenye ambalwa iveza imikhiqizo asendabeni owaziwa kusukela ngo-1959, ihlinzeka isitifiketi kwekhwalithi iyunithi ngomkhiqizo ngamunye.

I engavamile imikhiqizo ingilazi kusukela Italy wukuthi bangalahlekelwa umbala wabo ngaphansi kwethonya kwelanga, phezu akukho ukushiyeka noma maholoholo. Uma nezibani Chandeliers, banayo okunamathiselwe okuphephile.

Ukuze hhayi ukuchitha imali lutho ku-mbumbulu, kubalulekile ukukhetha esitolo ezinhle ethengisa imikhiqizo original kusukela Murano. Ungaphinde uye e-Italy futhi uthenge wena lapho, ingilazi Venetian - ngakho ngeke abanjwe ku lolo.

esikhundleni isiphetho sendaba

Ungabi le ingilazi labadvumile emhlabeni, sasingalahlekelwa eziningi. Yiqiniso, ngaphandle kwakhe singasindi - akekho ukhansele ingilazi evamile. Kodwa ngokuphathelene enanini layo eliphezulu kwezobuciko futhi ngenxa yobuhle, kukhona, njengoba besho, ayikho mncintiswano.