Japanese itiye emcimbini

I-Japanese itiye mkhosi ilunga itiye inhlangano ethile, ifomu isiko. Wazalelwa kuleli zwe kudala njengoba Ephakathi. Ekuqaleni, indima yayo kuyinqubo zokuzindla, izindela ezingamaBuddha zenza futhi namuhla liyisici ebalulekile isiko labantu bendawo.

Kulethe kusukela itiye ezwekazini zaqala ukusetshenziswa kuleli zwe nge VII-VIII eminyaka. BC Nge ukusabalala Zen Buddhism waqala ukuyisebenzisa yonke indawo. Ngemva kwalokho, omunye indela wayebhale incwadi ngenzuzo itiye, wabe esengeniswa egcekeni shogun Minamoto Sanetomo. Lokhu isiphuzo kancane kancane wathatha endaweni yalo efanele phakathi samurai, aristocrats, umcimbi ngesikhathi "itiye tournaments" eqoqwe inani elikhulu iqhaza.

Japanese itiye emcimbini owawuse ngenombolo enkulu yokunambitha isiphuzo izinhlobo, ngokusho ukunambitheka kwakhe ezanquma Locus lokhu isihlahla esiyingqayizivele. Isiko kwamadoda asebukhosini, futhi kancane kancane saya kubantu abavamile, kodwa kwakungeyona abaqhoshayo ngakho futhi okuzothileyo, umhlangano elula ngokwabelana itiye ingxoxo kokuphumula.

Ngesisekelo Japanese itiye emcimbini iqukethe Sung itiye Chinese isiko, okuyinto yasungulwa ngo izindela mayelana iminyaka 1236-1308. Phakathi nale nkathi, abaqeqeshiwe art isiphuzo ukulungiselela elimnandi kanye master kuqala. Japanese itiye emcimbini kuleli fomu, njengoba sazi ukuthi, kwamiswa kamuva, ngo-1481, sibonga Murat Juku. Wangena isiko kwababusi wathutha kancane kancane maqondana yizikhonzi zabo.

Ngesisekelo kwaba umqondo "Wabi" futhi isifiso sokuba ubeke inkulumo ngendlela engokwemvelo futhi engeyona inkimbinkimbi. Waba ababephikisana aluhlaza kakhudlwana futhi zikanokusho "itiye tournaments", olwenziwa samurai. Lo mkhosi itiye eJapane kuhlanganiswe izimiso 4 eziyisisekelo: ngokuvumelana - wa, nokuhlanzeka - sai, hlonipho - Kei, ukuthula nokuzola - Seki.

amasiko kwesikhathi elihlobene ne tea ukuphuza kuphela savela. Ngo 1502-1555 GG. yasetshenziselwa sokufeza izindlu zabo ezikhethekile itiye, noma "tyasitsu". Ukuze bavumelane isimiso lobumbano (wa), bakhela e isitayela ongumlimi maqhugwane ne kophahla lotshani. Lo mkhosi itiye eJapane kusukela kulesi sikhathi olwaluyokwenzeka nokusetshenziswa tableware sobumba.

Emva kwesikhashana futhi yendlu waqala ukwakha ingadi nge izindlela itshe (Rodz), okwakubizwa ngokuthi i "tyaniva". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, walibumba nenhlonipho yalowo mkhosi kwaba ukulandelana yezenzo abantu abathintekayo, kanye izihloko izingxoxo, okuholela iqembu itiye. Nxazonke kwaba ukudala isimo enokuthula, ithuba asuke ukukhathazeka, esondela ubuhle neqiniso.

Lezi ezintsha Ungeze esinye isimiso ngokuthi "Sabi". Wasikisela ukuba khona ubuhle ezifihliwe, hhayi ahehe, okuyinto kwakufanele abe izinto ezilula, elithambile imibala imibala, imisindo ethambile. Eqinisweni, kwavela mini-ukusebenza, yena ngoba ethathwa njengeSabatha ifomu practice olungokomoya, futhi zonke izenzo, izingxenye kanye netintfo babe kuwumfuziselo.

izwe Okumangazayo futhi ezithakazelisayo, Japan! Amasiko lokhu isimo kwakhiwa phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Siyazi emcimbini itiye ngesikhathi ukhona usezuze izinhlobo eziningana. Phakathi kwabo kukhona eziyisithupha eziyisisekelo: ebusuku - lapho kunonyezi; kwelanga - kusuka 3.00 kuya 6.00 ekuseni; ekuseni - kushisa; ntambama - mayelana 13,00; kusihlwa - emva 18,00; ekhethekile - ngezikhathi ezikhethekile.

Yeka egcwele charm futhi okwakhe of Japan! nesiko lako, njengoba eseneminyaka engu-ngezinye izikhathi kungakholakali. Lapha zonke kuyinto engavamile: geisha, lokwentiwako Kabuki, ngisho bendabuko indlela Japanese zokuphila ubonakala engavamile kakhulu lapho siqala wahlangana. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ngaphandle konke kubukeka ungumkhohlisi kancane, kodwa ihlale iyiqiniso. Japanese - abantu eyisimanga, bekhulekela ubuhle bemvelo, ukuphila ngokuvumelana ngokuphelele futhi sihloniphana ngobukhulu bawo.