Izizathu ezimbili zokuthi kungani chess - wumdlalo

Abaningi kithi ukucabanga umdlalo efana umsebenzi okhandlayo kuzuzwe umphumela othile. Khona-ke kunengqondo ukubuza: "Kungani chess - wumdlalo"

indaba

Okwamanje, i-chess njengoba umdlalo sivunyiwe emazweni 100 emhlabeni wonke. Ngo-1999, i-chess wayebhekwa ezemidlalo umdlalo ku-International iKomiti-Olympic. Futhi ngo-2018, lesi sijeziso ezemidlalo uzokwenza DEBUT kwayo Winter Olympic.

Yiqiniso, kubonakala kuyisimanga, kodwa naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umdlalo asivamile bokusungula, ke lidinga ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba / nezinye, kunjengokungathi abanamakhono chess umdlali ethola ukuthi uyamthanda, ngeke baphumelele. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukunqoba esezingeni mqhudelwano chess umdlali kuyodingeka uhlale out imizuliswano ambalwa endaweni efanayo. Kubalulekile ukusabalalisa kahle amabutho, ezingokwenyama nezingokwengqondo.

Isizathu sokuqala

Futhi manje ake sibheke kabanzi ukuthi kungani chess - umdlalo ezemidlalo. Okokuqala, ngoba igxile imiphumela kanye self-ngcono. Okwesibili, ngaphandle ukuqeqeshwa akunakwenzeka sisimame ngokomzwelo nokuzithiba. Okwesithathu, njengoba kunoma yiliphi temidlalo uwine kudingeka uhlelo Tactical futhi amasu.

Isikhathi esining impela kuba komyanga ngokomzimba imfanelo umdlali owaqala le midlalo ngemiphumela engcono, ukulahlekelwa phakathi umdlalo. Phela, uma uqhathanisa chess kanye Checkers ophakamayo badideke: kungani chess - wumdlalo, futhi Checkers - akukho? Impendulo ilula: umdlalo ezinhle chess kudinga engqondweni ezithile, okuyinto babe ambalwa, futhi Checkers - nje umdlalo, ukuthuthukisa ukukhalipha kwengqondo, kodwa kungcono nje umdlalo! Banikezwe unesifiso sokufunda ukudlala Checkers kungaba cishe wonke umuntu, kodwa ukucabanga umdlalo we-chess kungaba ezimbalwa!

Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izakhamuzi eziningi zaziyizindawo abathukuthele, wathi: "Kungani chess - wumdlalo, uma awudingi umsebenzi ngokomzimba ngabo," isipiliyoni mncintiswano kufakazela okuphambene. Akukona nje umdlalo - kuba isu, duel nge imbangi yakhe, ukuqeqeshwa njalo lomzimba kanye umphefumulo, futhi umsebenzi umphumela. Yingakho chess - wumdlalo!

Eyesibili isizathu

Esinye isizathu mayelana nokwamukelwa chess ezemidlalo isiyalo yithuba alinganayo ngokuwina njengoba abadlali zinikezwa ncamashi izimo ezifanayo futhi isikhathi sokucabanga uhamba.

Iqiniso lokuthi impikiswano eyinhloko itholakala ukungabi, njengoba abaningi becabanga, ngokuvivinya umzimba njalo nomsebenzi kuzuzwe umphumela kule uhlobo sport. Phela, lapho ukulawula isikhathi ngesikhathi amaqoqwana kwaba-4 amahora chess umdlali ngamunye, balahlekelwa isisindo afinyelela ku-10 kg. Awungitshele ukuthi akukho msebenzi ngokomzimba!

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani chess - wumdlalo, zama amahora ambalwa ukuze uhlale emhlabeni ibhodi, futhi ngaleyo ndlela sikwazi ukucindezeleka kwengqondo njalo, ecabanga konke okwenzayo futhi zonke izinyathelo, futhi umphikisi wakhe. Kulokhu, khumbula ukuthi wonke amaphutha kungaba liniphuce yimuphi ithuba lokuwina.

Uba kanjani umdlali chess

Ukuze kahle lokhu ezemidlalo, ukuhlanganyela kufanele kuqale izingane zisencane. Abadlali-ochwepheshe umzimba njalo, hhayi kuphela ekuxazululeni izinkinga chess, kodwa futhi sithuthukisa indlela ngokomzimba.

Ukuvivinya umzimba futhi isidingo kungabi ukhathele uma sekuqhubeka le midlalo, futhi kususe ezinkulukazi ukucindezeleka umthwalo, okuyinto kuncike umdlali chess. Abaningi grandmasters dumbbells owaziwa babe luba khona njalo. ukuzinza kwengqondo - enye yezimfanelo ezibaluleke kakhulu Grandmaster okhokhelwayo. Ungadlala nje ngoba akakwazanga kudingeke ibhekane nemizwelo yabo, umsubathi kweqiniso sawo singafinyeleli okwanela okunethezeka enjalo.

isiphetho

Ekuphetheni, ake waphinda ukuphendula umbuzo, "Kungani chess -? Wumdlalo". Ngenxa kuwumshikashika okudinga imithwalo emikhulu kanye nokufuna njalo ukuba ngowokuqala futhi engcono. Lena akuyona umdlalo, emncintiswaneni lapho kunzima ukuba winner, uma kungukuthi ilungiswe kahle, akuyona balungisa akawuthathi sonke isikhathi, enika yena ulungiselela impi ewumnqamula-juqu.

Nokho Umlando umdlalo othandwayo has iminyaka acishe abe yizinkulungwane ezinhlanu, phakathi nalesi sikhathi eziningi ukuthi lokho sekushintshile. Nokho, into esemqoka uhlala ingashintshiwe: Chess - umdlalo into yomntakabani. Akuwona wonke umuntu zingenza manje isivele abe ezemidlalo, isiyalo. Futhi into ebaluleke kunazo: ukuwina kumnyama chess, kufanele ube namandla intando okungukuthi esingokwemvelo kuphela abasubathi, izingqwele kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho lo mdlalo akukhona ukunqoba amakhosi!