Izitshalo eMoscow. amabhizinisi Industrial komuzi

Ngaphezu kwalokho, eMoscow iyinhloko-dolobha ye isimo ngobukhulu kwezamabhizinisi Kunawo Wonke Emhlabeni, kwezombangazwe, endleleni yokuphila yesayensi, kwezomnotho, ezokuthutha isikhungo, liphinde eyingqopha yedolobha lezimboni. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-ke kusukela kulolu hlangothi, ibhekwa njengomlando wesonto obaluleke kakhulu eMoscow amabhizinisi of emikhakheni ehlukahlukene futhi sixoxa ngeminye kubo ngokuningiliziwe.

Moscow - isikhungo zezimboni

Inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia - edolobheni onhlobonhlobo esimweni. Umkhakha, kumele wathi, akunjalo mkhuba ehola, kodwa lokhu akuzange ukuvikela idolobha ukuba iphuzu ezibucayi emkhakheni zokukhiqiza. Moscow - liphinde ubunjiniyela isikhungo emangalisayo. Kukhona amaphrojekthi abalulekile imikhiqizo onhlobonhlobo, ubuchwepheshe lakhiwa indalo yayo, irisidi, ukukhiqizwa, ezisebenza ezihlukahlukene ucwaningo nezikhungo.

Oholela izinkomba womsebenzi izimboni eMoscow:

• Metallurgy (omnyama noma ezinemibala);
• Ukukhishwa umshini amathuluzi;
• isiqoqi sama-softwe;
• instrumentation;
• shipbuilding;
• embonini ukuzivikela;
• umkhakha ukukhanya;
• Isithokela Production:
• chemical umkhakha nokunye. d.

Uhlu izimboni eMoscow

Esohlwini amabhizinisi edume kunazo edolobheni ezihlukahlukene izindawo.

Izitshalo ngobukhulu e Moscow

Jwayelana amabhizinisi ebaluleke kakhulu eMoscow. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• "Avtoframos" - avtomobilesborka;
• isitshalo eMoscow ngoba kucutshungulwa uwoyela;
• "Hammer Sickle" Metallurgical Enterprise (manje ezingasasebenzi);
• Zil - ukukhululwa kwe zesitimela;
• "Almaz-Antey" - ukwakha ukukhiqizwa yezikhali;
• "Khonzani" - ukukhululwa imininingwane ukuze aviamashinam;
• "Elektrozavod" - ukukhululwa kwe sikhungo, Transformers kagesi;
• Moscow shinzavod;
• "Elektroshchit" - Distribution ezisebenza ngogesi;
• Tushino Machine Isakhiwo Plant - zezindiza.

Amahhovisi inhloko Holdings ehamba phambili ezimbonini-Moscow

Ukukhuluma izimboni e Moscow, sizobe ukusho emahhovisi enhloko-dolobha kanye namahhovisi eyinhloko amabhizinisi ezinkulu ezimbonini:

• "Rosneft";
• "Gazpromneft";
• "Transneft";
• "Lukoil";
• Gazprom;
• Rao UES;
• "Alliance" iqembu;
• "Norilsk Nickel";
• Gaz Group;
• SIBUR-Holding;
• "Russneft";
• "Rosatom";
• "Magnezit" iqembu;
• "Transmashholding";
• "EuroChem";
• "Uralkhim";
• "Rosenergoatom";
• "Eurocement Iqembu";
• Industrial namandla inkampani ephethe;
• United Metallurgical Inkampani, nokunye. D.

Manje baphendukela ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe.

Enterprises ukhonkolo

izitshalo Ukhonkolo eMoscow ethulwa ohlwini olulandelayo:

• "Supromat".
• "Navigator".
• "UPC Isevisi".
• "SKIP" corporation.
• "Munye onguMholi".
• "Dil".
• "SKP Snab-TD".
• ROSSER.
• "Nisbau-Rus".
• "Armabeton".
• Ochakovo isitshalo aphathekako eMoscow.
• JBI Stroykomplektsiya.
• "DSK-Capital".
• "ArtStroyInvest".
• KZHBI № 7 futhi t. D.

"Crystal"

Isitshalo "Crystal" kubhekwa distillery esikhulu kunazo zonke eRussia manje. It lavulwa ngo 1901 kwi lomfula Yauza. Khona-ke isitshalo wabizwa ngokuthi "eMoscow yengcebo iwayini ishede №1" bese abadedela ezintathu kuphela izinhlobo vodka: "Boyar", "nje", "ngcono". Ngo 1917-1925 GG., Ukulalela "umthetho ezomile", lesi sitshalo asizange siveze izinhlobo zophuzo oludakayo. I-vodka lokuqala, eyakhululwa emva wavulwa - edume "rykovka".

Phakathi WWII ifektri esizayo "Crystal" switched ngokuphelele ekukhiqizeni wezempi. Futhi ngo-1945 kwavulwa khona spetstseh inombolo 1, okuyinto ezikhiqizwa okunethezeka vodka ngokuba ezibiyele elite. Ngo-1953, kwaba ngalesi sakhiwo ekhishwe edumile "Capital". Igama lanamuhla elithi - "Crystal" - inkampani wathola ngo-1987

"Renault-Russia" enhloko-dolobha

Omunye amabhizinisi eziphawuleka kakhulu eMoscow - ". Reault-Russian" simila "Reno Daster", noma, ngaphezulu ngendlela efanele, Zao It lavulwa ngo-1998 ngesisekelo AZLK "Moskvich". umthamo isitshalo - kuze kube izimoto ayizinkulungwane 160 ngonyaka ..

Nge elihambayo, okuyinto kanye wawuhlotshiswe "Muscovites" yasekhaya, Manje hamba French Nissan Terrano, Renault idasta, Renault Kaptur inhlangano Russian.

"Hammer Sickle"

Ukukhuluma izimboni e Moscow, asikwazi singayinaki Metallurgical isitshalo "Hammer Sickle", ukhishwa Order of October Revolution, Lenin, Red Banner Wezabasebenzi. It eziqhutshwa 1883 kuya 2011. isitshalo Yakhiwa eduze Rogozhskaya eliqaphile ekuthatheni isinyathelo engumFulentshi J. Goujon. Ngaphambi inguquko, le nkampani smelted izinkulungwane 90. Amathani steel ngonyaka. Ngo-1918 imboni zadliwa uhulumeni, kwathi ngo-1922 atholwe igama layo ezidumile ngesikhathi isinyathelo we abasebenzi.

Phakathi Umhlaba ifektri "Hammer" eMoscow ekhiqizwa izikhali front ingxenye. ukukhiqizwa bachuma iminyaka 1945-1971. Esikhathini yoma, lesi sitshalo sihlangabezane sesimanje emikhulu nokwenza umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo. Ukuwa izindaba uhulumeni wamaSoviet ngesikhathi "Hammer Sickle" sawohloka. Ngo-2005 kwaba khona umlilo ezimbi ngesikhathi isitshalo, futhi ngo-2011 ukukhiqizwa steel sanqamuka. Ngo 2015-2016 GG. izakhiwo kanye ifektri izakhiwo ezidiliziwe.

"Sickle futhi Hammer" ipayipi ekhiqizwa, imikhiqizo steel, amashidi steel, ngocingo, itheyiphu metallic. Lesi sitshalo liqukethe amashabhu ezilandelayo:

• ishidi ugingqe;
• Ukulinganiswa;
• steel wire;
• kwesigaba ugingqe;
• rolling ashisayo;
• rolling abandayo;
• ngemishini;
• amaziko Metallurgical nabanye.

Amakheli izitshalo eMoscow ahlelwe kulesi sihloko, kanye neminye imininingwane yokuxhumana, ungathola njalo kumawebhusayithi ezisemthethweni lezi zinkampani. Capital - edolobheni elikhula ngokushesha kakhulu, ngakho kungenzeka ukuthi uhlu nezitshalo zawo izimboni esikhathini esizayo esiseduze agcwaliswa anamagama entsha.