Izinhloso Imininingwane

Izinhloso ze-copyright - ezihlukahlukene tetemibhalo, imisebenzi yesayensi, kanye nemisebenzi yobuciko kungakhathaliseki ukuthi injongo kwaso nesithunzi, kanye nendlela lapho kuvetwa.

Umkhiqizo isethi imicabango, izithombe kanye imibono ngenxa umsebenzi umbhali wathola inkulumo yabo elinqunyiwe kalula imizwa izinhlelo zabantu ezihlukahlukene yakha, okuyinto, ngaphezu kwalokho, akusho ukuvala amathuba zokukhiqiza. Izinhloso ze-copyright - ukuthi program e-computer, okuyinto avikelekile ngokomthetho.

Uma umkhiqizo ihambisana izici ezilandelayo, it kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha into ivikelwe yi-copyright, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukujabulela lokhu kuvikela:

• Kuyinto - umphumela umsebenzi okudala umuntu, kusho ukubonakaliswa amakhono okudala umuntu othize (noma iqembu labantu), ngakho-ke elinesimo ungubani esiyingqayizivele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhulu kuyinto liyigugu futhi libalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izindawo eziphathelene nayo.
• Ungayinamathiseli ukubaluleka kanye neqiniso umsebenzi genius noma Okuqukethwe akuzwakali. Futhi eqinisweni, futhi kwelinye icala, copyright avikelekile ngokulinganayo. Futhi uma imiphumela imisebenzi akuzona zokudala futhi engafinyelelwa abanye, kusho umkhiqizo njengenkulumo njengoba into ivikelwe yi la malungelo.
• Uma indalo akuyona waveza ngaphandle nibonakala kubantu nilungile, kodwa lilondolozwe kuphela inhloso yombhali, futhi ayikwazi ukuba kuncike Ukuvikelwa.
• Izinhloso copyright obonakaliswe ifomu eziphathekayo (notation emculweni, isakhiwo wesandla, ebaziwe, ukurekhoda umsindo, ividiyo, dweba, ukudweba, imidwebo, Uhlaka photo), kanye non-impahla (uma ayefundwa ngokuzwakalayo ngolimi yomphakathi).

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ilungelo komlobi umsebenzi kungaphazamisi ilungelo ifa izinto lapho lesi silwane sivezwe. Okusho ukuthi, uma udlulisa, isibonelo, isithombe, ebhalwe omunye umuntu, noma yimuphi omunye umuntu, ngeke kuholele ukudluliswa kwe-copyright ukuze umsebenzi. izinto Imininingwane ukuba iqashelwe kanjalo, akusho ukuthi ngeke aye, waziswe emphakathini - aboniswa umphakathi ngokusebenzisa obala, ukushicilelwa, ukusebenza, kwasakazwa kuyithelevishini noma umsakazo, njll

Uma ukhona Indalo kuphela umlobi wayo eyaziwa, ibuye kubhekwe ukuba ibe into copyright maduzane njengoba yasungulwa ngendlela umgomo. Ingxenye yomsebenzi - liphinde into copyright, kubandakanye - futhi isihloko, uma le ngxenye oluhambisana nezidingo ngenhla futhi engasetshenziswa kalula ngokuzimela (a isahluko ethile yencwadi, njll). uhlamvu ezithile isebenza kakhulu, angabizwa ngokuthi into-copyright uma kuba - umphumela Umsebenzi wokuzijamela zokudala.

senze imisebenzi esuselwe - ukucutshungulwa, izinguqulo, ema-eseyi, ukufingqa, lokwentiwako, ukubuyekezwa, ukufingqa, amalungiselelo - futhi kuncike ukuzivikela kombhali. UMdali misebenzi ungazuza-copyright, uma wakucabangela amalungelo nombhali umsebenzi, okuyinto usebhekene ukulungiswa, ukudluliswa kanye nabanye.

Ngakho, lokhu okulandelayo izinhlobo lezinto copyright:

• Sikuveze ngomlomo (nge izinkulumo zeningi).
• Ehlotshisiwe ngokubhala (wesandla noma amanothi).
• Google (imidwebo, imidwebo, imidwebo, izithombe).
• Ukuba ukuma ivolumu-ntathu (ukwakhiwa noma ebaziwe).
• Umsindo noma le-video.

Hhayi evikelwe ne la malungelo ayikwazi isebangeni njengoba into eqondile umqondo we-copyright, umbono, isimiso, indlela, uhlelo izixazululo, izindlela lwenhlangano lobuchwepheshe, uHlelo izilimi, amaqiniso nokwatholakala.