Mvuni Niva - ukuziqhenya ubunjiniyela Soviet

Kusukela Ekuqaleni autumn ezindaweni zezolimo zenhlangano iqala sokuvuna. Heavy Equipment eya ensimini, ukuze kube lula umsebenzi onzima abalimi. Kodwa ukwazi ambalwa Niva umvuni, okuyinto kunalokho siqine ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, kuyaziwa isikhathi eside. Leyo mikhumbi uqala ukuvela e-US emuva 1828. Okuningi ngokunembile, hhayi imishini ngokwabo, futhi lobunikazi kubo. Ngeshwa, idivayisi ukuthi nginqume izindlebe, ababhuliweyo futhi bahlanza okusanhlamvu kuhlukane namakhoba, ayizange yakhiwe. Eyokuqala inqubo enjalo eyakhelwe eMbusweni Russian ngo-1830. Lalinama umshini esibuyeni, fan ngesihlungo. Ngokusebenzisa umshini kolosozhatnaya yayakhiwe iminyaka emithathu. Wayesebenze emasimini, ngenkathi eYurophu futhi uqhubeke nokusebenzisa bokusebenza komuntu. I sibonelo okuqala eNhlangano ukuhlanganisa esikhathini esifanayo yasungulwa e-Australia. Namuhla, kunamabandla imishini esikhethekile izitshalo eyayikhokhelwa ukudla nendawo utshani, ushukela isithombo sebhitrudi, amazambane ngisho ukuqoqa amajikijolo.

Ukuziqhenya ubunjiniyela imboni yasekhaya iminyaka eminingi kuyinto Niva umvuni. imodeli Legendary SK-5 Niva amashumi eminyaka, kuyinto lwemidlalo emasimini segolide kakolweni ezivuthiwe. Lona omunye onobuhle lokuqala izimoto self ezinezinjini, okuyinto akudingeki amandla okusalungiswa tractor, amahhashi noma ezinye izilwane. Kamuva osekelwe kuyo kwakubikwa ezivunayo ngcono Niva Effect.

imishini Ukuvuna has a isakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. It ngokulandelana wenza uchungechunge imisebenzi: cutting of spikelets, ababezihambisa kudivayisi esibuyeni, okusanhlamvu esibuyeni, imbewu kanye ikhasi ngokuhlukana, lihlanjululwe okuphakelayo kokusanhlamvu hopper futhi athula therefrom. Eqinisweni, Niva ezivunayo ihlanganisa imisebenzi emithathu izinhlobo ubuchwepheshe elula - komvuni, basibhule futhi basele.

Hlanganisa ezivunayo Niva naye wayibona ukuvukela uMbuso. emisha lakhe hhayi kuphela kungenzeka ukwandisa umkhiqizo wezolimo kanye zabasebenzi, ke siye sabona inqubekela phambili enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe. Futhi ake usho namuhla ukuthi imishini banikwa ingxenye enkulu okusanhlamvu ukulahleka, kodwa ngemuva kwaloko bekufanele ikhambi kangcono amapulazi. Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi ekukhiqizweni izimoto ezifana lalingesinye, injongo ezifihliwe. Inkinga kwabavuni enikeziwe ukwenziwa izingxenye ekhethekile ungaguqula umhlangano onokuthula imoto armored isinyathelo sezempi. abasebenzi Factory babeqeqeshwa izimo imfihlo, ukuze zazi ukuthi yini okumele uyenze uma ibutho uzodinga usizo lwabo.

Nge ngokuwa kweSoviet Union kuya expanses we-republic nanhlanu, manje uthi ezimele efika amasampula angaphandle. Famous ezivunayo Niva aqala ukuphelelwa phansi, ngoba kwasilela kakhulu izimbangi zayo. Wayesebenza kahle ukusetshenziswa siphezulu zikaphethiloli ukulahlekelwa okusanhlamvu, ukuqina kanye maintainability. Futhi izimoto angaphandle lalinethezeke emsebenzini: umsindo ingasaphathwa vibration, isihlalo ukhululekile futhi khona imisebenzi eyengeziwe. Kodwa namanje, e emadolobheni nase madolobhaneni amaningi emasimini, usengayibona i- giant elibomvu, okuyinto kubonisa ubuhle yizinto zesikhathi esidlule.