Izilonda on the imilenze: Izimbangela, Izimpawu, Ukwelashwa

Izilonda izinyawo kungahle kubangelwe izifo azalwa naso noma bathenga. Lokhu yinto kubuhlungu ngempela, okuyinto okunzima ngempela ukusingatha. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuvumelana izibalo ezisemthethweni, kusukela izilonda emithambo yegazi, unesifo abantu engengaphansi kwengu-2 million. Isizathu kungaba kokubili amasosha omzimba ziba buthakathaka nokuziphatha inkinga kubangelwa sikashukela.

On the izimpawu jikelele isilonda trophic

Izilonda on the imilenze, okuyizinto isilonda trophic, kunzima ngempela ukuqaphela ukuthi isheshe itholakale. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umuntu uchitha usuku lonke ngezinyawo zabo, i-kukhathaza nemilenze aphansi kanye ubuhlungu ukubelesela edingekayo ukuze kube into evamile. ububomvu Waphawula, lelincane abanesikhumba esimhlophe noma ukuvuvukala - phezu bite isinambuzane noma ukubonakaliswa yokungezwani komzimba. Kwenqwaba sabantu uqala ukuzibuza: lokho ukufezekisa ezilondeni ngezinyawo zakhe, ukuze aqede yokuphambana yobuhle? Ngokuhamba ahlaza brilliant, utshwala, amafutha, futhi abaningi abengeziwe, okuholela kuphela babhebhethekisa lesi sifo.

Uma waqala inqubo trophic ukuthuthukiswa isilonda, kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukuya phlebologist. Lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• kobukhulu kanye buzz emilenzeni;
• ubuthakathaka, okwandisa kusihlwa;
• ukulunywa ezingemnandi okubangela ukuvuvukala kancane abalulekile kwesikhumba;
• ukuvuvukala okwenzeka ngemva bayiphendule isikhathi eside, sebenzisa amanani ezinkulu uketshezi, noma izizinda eside;
• Umlenze amajaqamba ukuthi kuyokwenzeka ngaleso sikhathi uma ukuphumula ephelele (kwamabili noma ekuseni).

Izilonda izinyawo sikashukela

Sikashukela ekugcineni uqale uqaphela Izilonda ngezinyawo zawo - isikhumba okwe olungaqinile lubonakale. Izinwele iba zomile, izintende kanye ematheni embozwe ukuqhekeka shashaza, futhi isikhumba iba phuzi. Bangase deform futhi ukushwaqa izipikili.

izinhlobo eziningi izilonda izinyawo, kanye iziyaluyalu dermatological ibonisa sikashukela ngisho nangaphambi okwamanje lapho udokotela uye sitholakale.

Gwema Izilonda kungaba ngokusebenzisa bawuhloniphe nemithetho lokunakekela inhlanzeko. Ukusetshenziswa imikhiqizo ezivamile yezimonyo kumele kuyehla kube sezingeni eliphansi, ngakho njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, umthelela insipho kungenzeka ukunciphisa asidi kwesikhumba nekhono layo ukuze simelane amagciwane. Ukugeza izandla nezinyawo, kanye ukugeza insipho pH kwezomshado kumele kusetshenziswe. Ukuze ahlanze, ungasebenzisa ubisi yezimonyo noma elangeni aqueous.

izinhlobo izilonda

Izilonda on the imilenze ehlupheka eziningi abantu. Lesi sifo livela njengendlela ezijulile isikhumba isici noma engaphansi ulwelwesi futhi nakanjani okubangela ukuvuvukala. Imbangela izilonda kuyinto ukuphazamiseka kwemikhuba yokudla amaseli ziwohloka, esikhundleni salokho, ikhono alulame.

Izilonda yilezi:

• lwemithambo;
• emithambo yegazi;
• pyogenic;
• sikashukela;
• neurotrophic.

I kwaphumela isilonda esivulekile emlenzeni ingaluqedi isikhathi eside (ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ngaphezulu).

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu of emilenzeni

Izimbangela izilonda kungaba esingamahlalakhona ophakeme, isifo sikashukela, nezinye izinto.

Ngokuphathelene izifo esingamahlalakhona emithambo yegazi, okuvela izilonda kungadalwa varicose emithanjeni, thrombosis, ukwehluleka perforating emithanjeni. Lezi zifo kuholele yokujama tsi igazi kule mithambo, ukuphazamiseka kwemikhuba yokudla nezicubu ekubhujisweni.

Arterial esingamahlalakhona kungaholela ukuvela izilonda ngenxa thromboangiitis obliterans futhi Mönkeberg ukuqina kwemithambo yegazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbangela izilonda emithambo yegazi angase Sihlala:

1. izifo eziningi:

• isikhunta (coccidioidomycosis, futhi sporotrichosis, njll ...);
• webhaktheriya (ecthyma, furuncles nokunye.);
• protozoan (leishmaniasis).

2. iziyaluyalu umzimba:

• isifo Gaucher;
• Skin calcification;
• sifo;
• sikashukela;
• pemfiogoide bullous futhi t. d.

Umdlavuza wegazi, Sarcoma, i-melanoma, Ukudlulela futhi yimuphi omunye umdlavuza kungaba avuse izilonda.

Izilonda izinyawo futhi kungaba umphumela we calluses evamile, ukusha, ukulunywa yizinambuzane, frostbite, emisebeni dermatitis, nezinye izinto.

Indlela ukuqaphela isilonda ngomlenze wakhe?

Inqubo ukuvela isilonda kanzima miss, njengoba izimpawu ezisobala ngempela. Luqala ngokunikela ukubukeka evuthayo ukuzwa, ukulunywa futhi ububomvu, kanye coarsening encane uma uyithinta.

Kwakukhona izindawo on the imilenze? Asikho isidingo ukulinda uyaxebuka isikhumba futhi ukubukeka amanxeba eside ukuphulukisa, kungcono uye kudokotela uyofuna icebiso, ngoba uma ushiya isifo benganakiwe futhi ukusebenzisa, angakwazi 'catch "imisipha ngisho periosteum.

Isexwayiso ukubukeka izilonda trophic

Umuntu ohlushwa emithanjeni varicose kanye nezinye izifo, okuyinto kwandisa amathuba emilenzeni, kumele zithobele iziqondiso ezilandelayo:

• egqoke kokucindezelwa amasokisi amade futhi ngebhandeshi nokunwebeka;
• ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka isikhathi eside futhi ukungawuvivinyi umzimba;
• ukugwema okweqile kanye overcooling.

Emithambo yegazi emilenzeni

Iqiniso lokuthi umlenze yahlaselwa isilonda emithambo yegazi, uthi lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukuvuvukala;
• ukoma, ukulunywa, ukuqina nombala ngezinye izikhathi sinombala (uma kukhona ukuvuvukala ezinzima kwesikhumba sisalokhu futhi shiny);
• e ukuthuthukiswa varicose eczema futhi zibe maholoholo waphawula ukuqhekeka okuncane;
• izilonda ukuvuvukala kungase kuhambisane nephunga ezingemnandi nokudedela okhanyayo uketshezi eliluhlaza ngokuphuzi.

Indawo isilonda emithambo yegazi ngokuvamile itholakala ngaphakathi emlenzeni ngenhla nje iqakala.

Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Ezenza ingqondo isilonda emithambo yegazi

isilonda emithambo yegazi kungaba babhebhethekise noma avuse la maphuzu alandelayo:

• isilonda waphulukiswa, kulimaze uhlelo emithambo yegazi;
• ukwa noma yimuphi omunye ukulimala;
• igazi ihlule e umthambo obunzima, walala;
• ukuhlinzwa;
• izimo ngaphansi okuyinto umuntu uhlezi noma umile isikhathi eside besebenza;
• deep vein ukuvuvukala;
• ukhulelwe;
• ukhuluphele.

Indlela ukwelapha emilenzeni?

Kuka ukwelapha izilonda ezinyaweni? Konke kuncike ezicini okubangela izilonda noma ukuvimba ukuphulukiswa yayo. Njengoba nje ngamunye wabo kuyolethwa ngaphansi kolawulo, ezifana ezingeni ushukela egazini, Izilonda uhambe ngokwalo.

Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa isilonda ukuhlanzwa, isicelo izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye nokusetshenziswa kusaladi. Ephambi kwezinduna yegazi ephilile Ungase futhi angasebenzisa ibhandishi ingcindezi.

A nomphumela omuhle ingatholakala ukuhlinzwa semithambo. Yenzeka elisha umlenze imithambo noma ibhaluni angioplasty - inqubo eyandisa ayisesemikhulu Umthambo ukuvaleka futhi asisuse.

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuze afihle izilonda iphendukele ukuhlinzwa plastic - utshalwe isikhumba kusuka abanye endaweni ukucasha phezu isilonda.

ukwelashwa ekhaya

Imithetho eyisisekelo ekwelapheni izilonda emithambo yegazi zihlanganisa:

• Ukudla ekhethekile: carbohydrate kufanele usike, izithelo nemifino ukwandisa kakhulu, futhi izinongo nokudla okunongwe siqedwa ngokuphelele.
• Umbhede ukuphumula. Zonke elele embhedeni, yebo, akudingekile, kodwa lonke kufanele kube nsuku zonke.
• umzimba Special uhlamvu njalo ukubhekana ukuminyana futhi sithuthukise umzimba: flexion nokwelulwa imilente isikhundla lisalele, ayeke ligijima, owela welulela imilenze phezulu, njll ...
• Ugqoke izicathulo ezikhethekile wamathambo, okuyinto kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala.

Okubalulekile! Uma indlela yokwelapha ikhaya Kunconywa ngudokotela wakho isikhathi eside aliholeli elamukelekile ke akukho ukuhlinzwa akunakwenzeka ukuba aphumelele ngaphandle.

A izindlela ezimbalwa for ekwelapheni izilonda emithambo yegazi:

• Kahle kungase kutholakale somkhaya. namahlamvu omile ikamela ameva kudingeka ugaye esimweni bola, bese uhlunga, ukubeka phansi imbiza ufake endaweni emnyama. Ngemva ukwelashwa, isilonda ezinye izindlela ekhemisi (isibonelo, "rivanola") kudingeka nishaye kuso ukulungisa ubhuqu ngebhandeshi. Umphumela - isilonda bome, futhi zakha kuqweqwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi siqedwa.
• Agent esekelwe ushizi whey. Kusukela ekhaya, kufanele uqale wenze ubisi curdled, ke uthele umkhiqizo cheesecloth bese uvala. Serum Kunconywa Lubrication izilonda, noshizi - ngokufaka isicelo endaweni ethintekile.
• Streptomycin. amaphilisi eziningana ochotshoziwe abakwazi kuphela okudambisa ubuhlungu, kodwa futhi ngokushesha ukuphulukisa isilonda.

Kuyini edema wemikhawulo aphansi?

Ukuvuvukala kwemilenze kukhona inqubo sokugembula okubangela ukuminyana ezikhaleni intercellular imiqulu ezahlukene ketshezi. Ngaphandle, kubukeka sengathi into ukuvuvukala.

ngaleyo ndlela Man eseqala ukuzwa ukusinda imilenze, noma ngisho nobuhlungu. Ngenxa ngokucindezela ngokuvamile waphawula fossa. Elivela kuzo ukuvuvukala ngokuvamile ezihambisana amaphuzu alandelayo:

• the permeability okwandisiwe izindonga isitsha;
• ukwephulwa of lymph kanye outflow emithambo yegazi okusamanzi, eliphumela ingcindezi kwanda kulezi zitsha;
• ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali plasma nezicubu uketshezi ayilungile.

Izimbangela edema

Ukuvuvukala kwemilenze singenzeka ngenxa ukuntengantenga hemodynamic ku osmotic isiqondiso zone. Indawo ala maqembu kuyinto ATRIUM, ngaleyo ndlela, umphumela ngokwendlela abasabela ngayo ukuhluleka ezinjalo - ukuncipha eziphawulekayo ukugeleza kwegazi ezingalweni nasemilenzeni. Ngokulandelayo, kukhona ukusabela nozwela isimiso sezinzwa, okuholela kwamazinga igazi catecholamines, ukunciphisa excretion eziwuketshezi emzimbeni futhi kuholele vasoconstriction neuropathy.

Akunakugwenywa futhi indima ohlelweni endocrine e inqubo olawula inani uketshezi emzimbeni. Uma le ngxenye iqala ukukhiqiza ama-hormone antidiuretic, ngaso nakanjani kuyoholela ekwandeni umthamo isamba igazi afundwa izitsha. Lolu shintsho kungaholela high blood pressure, kuhlanganise hydrostatic, okuyinto nzima kakhulu kuhlengwe izicubu amanani ngokweqile uketshezi. Ngaphandle yenqwaba igazi welula udonga semithambo, okuholela permeability anda futhi Ukungena ku izicubu amaprotheni molecule kusukela inhlama igazi. Umphumela - stasis emithambo yegazi, okubangela spasm yegazi kohlelo lymph, elibuye inkimbinkimbi outflow uketshezi ezicutshini zomzimba.

Ubangela ukuqubuka kwesikhumba

Spot ngezinyawo itches - yini okumele ngiyenze? Okokuqala udinga ukuthola isizathu nesenzakalo yayo: ukunquma ukuthi yini eyabangela abantu ekuguleni kwakhe. isinyathelo konke okusemandleni - isikhalo umuntu onekhono ukuthi isizathu ngqo kungani isikhumba kushintsha umbala, bese ukhetha ukwelashwa kudingekile.

ukuhluleka kwama-hormone, isifo esithile isitho yangaphakathi noma ukubonakaliswa yokungezwani komzimba - lawa kwezimbangela eziyinhloko ukuqubuka. Nge ukubukeka izindawo abomvu njalo babhekana wonke umuntu, kodwa uma zikhona emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, kufanele ngokushesha ukufuna usizo udokotela ohlinza imithambo yegazi kanye phlebologist.

Lahla izindawo emzimbeni kungaba ngokusebenzisa ukubuyekeza yokudla lalo. Exclusion, ukudla acute ngibhema futhi ethosiwe kungaba ngokuphawulekayo uvuselele isikhumba futhi sithuthukise isimo sayo. sore Dry ngomlenze wakhe kuyokwenzeka ngokushesha okungaka uma ungenawo nekama ke.

Bright ukuqubuka pink angase abangelwe kakhulu ngenxa yokuswela amavithamini. Kunconywa ukuba: ukuphuza ngokweqile nokudla okufanele (amaningi izithelo ezintsha nemifino) futhi embhedeni ukuphumula.

indisposition isizathu kungaba yinoma yini kusukela ukusabela iguliswa ukusetshenziswa okhilimu depilatory noma imikhiqizo yezimonyo ziphethe izicathulo ungakhululekile.

Amathiphu ambalwa

Izilonda on the imilenze ungadluli? umzimba endaweni ezilimele uphulukisa isheshe, uma ngokushesha ngemva ukulimala yatholwa, ukuphatha kahle. Ukugula okukhulu udinga usizo uchwepheshe kwabezempilo, abayoba sigcizelele ezivuzayo, uma kunesidingo, basize owayegetshengiwe iseluleko esiwusizo kanye nezincomo ewusizo.

Uma kungekho muntu oqeqeshiwe eseduze, ukuze kwelashwe we ezilimele ingxenye yomzimba kunconywa ukusebenzisa noma isiphi antiseptics ukuthi sezisondele: .. oluhlaza Brilliant, i-iodine i-hydrogen peroxide, njll Emva impatho isilonda kufanele embozwe oyinyumba ngebhandeshi isikhathi. Bandaging izindawo ezilimele kudingeka okungenani izikhathi 2 ngosuku futhi njalo khumbula ukuthi ukwelapha izilonda ezimanzi futhi omile udinga ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ezahlukene.