Iyini inkolo kakhulu lasendulo emhlabeni?

Inkolo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila cishe wonke umuntu. Isidingo sokukhulekela amandla aphakeme sivezwe kula emhlabeni engokomoya kangakanani ulwazi nokholo emandleni angaphezu kwawemvelo. Umbuzo othakazelisayo ophakamayo ngokuthi iyiphi inkolo kakhulu lasendulo, njengoba sekukhona futhi athuthukiswe.

Ngemva kokubukeza yonke idatha etholakalayo kwesikhathi Paleolithic, abacwaningi baphetha ngokuthi abantu balonyaka baye bakha ubuhlobo ngokomoya, njengoba kuboniswa umkhuba nemingcwabo isiko ngaleso sikhathi, kanye kule migede imidwebo. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, okhokho bethu wayekholelwa ukuthi umhlaba uhlalwe onkulunkulu bamanga futhi ezindaweni ezahlukene futhi izinto bemvelo wazizwa uyaphila. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasiko yokungcwaba ukusinika umbono bokukholelwa kulokhu yokuphila ngemva kokufa.

Noma kunjalo, lokho kwaba kakhulu inkolo lasendulo? Izimpendulo umbuzo kuxhomeke kulokho isikhundla kuhlala abalobi ezahlukene abatadisha umsuka indoda. Abanye baphikisa ngokuthi inkolo iye eyayenziwe wadala umuntu, futhi wayengeyena kwemvelo. Ngakho, ngokuvumelana mbono, owesifazane, nomunye owaziwa uNkulunkulu munye, owabadala, bakhuleka kuye, beletha ezihlukahlukene iminikelo. Ochazwe eBhayibhelini, monotheism nomhlatshelo kwakungamadodana izici lokuqala inkolo njengoba injalo yasekuqaleni. Ubufakazi balokhu kungase kube ezikhumbuzo eminingi yasendulo kwezincwadi China, Greece, Egypt namasiko ezizwe eziningi.

Kodwa kukhona esinye umbono, isekelwe kwemfundiso yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kaCharles Darwin. Ngokusho kwakhe okwakudinga isikhathi eside ngenxa ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano zenkolo. Okokuqala, lezi zinkolelo zisekelwe yokukhulekela wemimoya abantu, njengoba kukhona ukwesaba kwawo wonke amandla abo. Khona-ke u-Israyeli kunciphisa ezihlukahlukene onkulunkulu bezizwe ezahlukene kuNkulunkulu oyedwa tribal, ukuthi kwavula indlela ngcono inkolo njengoba enjalo.

Usucabanga iyiphi inkolo endala kakhulu, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ezikhathini zanamuhla emhlabeni kukhona inqwaba zezinhlangano zenkolo, okubizwa ngokuthi ulwazi elingokomoya, okuyilona zihlukaniswe izinhlelo eziningana. Ngakho, izimfundiso eziyinhloko okuthiwa ashiwo Aryan - Vedanta (Nemimoya Science). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathi lalenziwa Brahmanism, bese - enkolweni yobuBuddha. isiko Aryan yabusa inkolo Russian komlando, ngakho-ke sasingekho ubuqaba - izakhi yokukhulekela. Lezi zinkolelo awazange wahlulwa ngokuphelele, futhi ngemva zeminyaka ezimbalwa, okusekelwe kuwo uye savela inkolo lasendulo naseGrisi lasendulo.

Isiko laseGibhithe neBhabhiloni yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo ukuvela ngokwazi ukuthi kancane kwadluliselwa kithi eBhayibhelini (yingakho umbono ukuthi ubuKristu - inkolo zasendulo impela, incwadi ngephutha). Kulesi sisekelo bakhula kuyifilosofi kaPlato, okuyinto yaba nethonya elikhulu ku-intuthuko engokomoya yonke iYurophu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zimfundiso kwakheka isisekelo inkolo lasendulo yakwaJuda, lapho ubuKristu busekelwe esikhathini esizayo. Ulwazi ngempucuko yasendulo yaseGibithe, Juda Kholwa, ngokwengxenye ezigcinwe Islam.

Black uhlanga imilingo ngokwesiko, ngokugcina imicikilisho namasiko nabathakathi Afrika. Uhlanga eziphuzi eyaqanjwa izimfundiso Lao Tzu (Daonizm) nemilingo, Zen Buddhist yobuShinto.

Ngakho, ongasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi iyini iyona nkolo endala kunawo wonke emhlabeni, njengoba kwathi nhlo zonke ulwazi, imikhuba, amasiko kanye namasiko Kwasakazwa ngesikhathi kuhlangana kubantu nezinhlanga ukufuduka. Ngakho, umqondo umhlatshelo, kuqala ingeyamakhosi impucuko black uhlanga, futhi kamuva yathathwa ngabantu emhlabeni wonke futhi azikho ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka Emhlabeni.

Ngakho, impendulo yombuzo lokho inkolo eminingi yasendulo emhlabeni, kuba ngokubikezela izinto ezididayo nezingathembekile incike indlela abheka ngayo isimo sengqondo mlando.