Umalusi European: incazelo Breed ngezithombe

Omunye izinhlobo ezimbalwa izinja yakhulela isikhathi sabo ezweni lethu, unguMalusi European. Namuhla-ke iyisibonelo of inja inkonzo. It ngokuvamile itholakala eduze amaphoyisa noma amasosha, it has kakhulu bagade futhi unogada engenakonakala, abathembekile kuphela nomnikazi oyedwa kuphela.

Izici zohlobo

Abamele lokhu zohlobo ihlukanisa ukukhuthazela ngokomzimba, amandla, ngokuhlanganiswa obugagu kanye izikhulu.

Bona yabakhanga abalimi ngokuyinhloko ngezimfanelo zawo zokusebenza. Zivame asetshenziselwa izulazula, ukunqanda. Special European uMalusi Imizimba kuyivumela emsebenzini futhi ezinzima Russian ebusika, futhi ogwadule ohangulayo.

Umlando zohlobo

European uMalusi eziphethweni uMalusi zohlobo isiJalimane, amazwe eRussia ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule. Ngemva kwalokho abe eseqala umsebenzi ukuzalela, ngenxa okwadala Umugqa wokuqala inja zohlobo ngokushesha baqashelwa njengoba isevisi. Kusukela uMalusi inja German sifika iningi izimfanelo ezinhle. Ngakho-ke, omunye zinhlobo zayo Sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe inja Alsatian. Izithombe izincazelo izinja lezi izinhlobo iyafana. Kuphela ngo-1964, iSoviet inja ochwepheshe ezikhonjwe amazinga kuqala uMalusi European futhi walaliswa hlonishwa njengomphakathi zohlobo ehlukile.

sici

Umalusi European - kuyinto abanesibindi, inja enesibindi ukuthi kokubili iyalalelisisa futhi kunokulinganisela yini. Ukuhlala ngaphandle nibonakala ezolile, uyaqhubeka ngaphansi kolawulo imvelo. Lokhu inja igxile umninikhaya, kuba injabulo enkulu ukukhonza, akhiphe imiyalo, kulula kakhulu ukuqeqesha. Ukuphaphamela abangabazi ngokuhlanganiswa yokuntuleka ubudlova obenziwa ngamabomu. Umalusi uyaqiniseka ngokwako futhi ungalokothi ngizolivusa alamu uma asikho isizathu esithile kuyo.

Lena inja sina okudinga indlela okuhambisanayo ukuze imfundo kusukela zisencane. Nge ukuziqeqesha ngokufanele kwenza kulula ukusingatha, futhi ikhehla elithile futhi ingane. Umalusi neze ababonisa amandla akhe, ukudlala kakhulu ngokucophelela, ngokuzama ukuba singabonisi abangele ingozi.

Izinja zalolu hlobo udinga imithwalo. Badinga kubo sokuthuthukiswa dispositions ukucobelelana ngobuhlakani nangamandla. Ngakho-ke, isimo kubalulekile okuqukethwe inja efana European umalusi is tempering ukuvakashelwa amasayithi noma izizinda asebenzayo eside.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Ngokuphambene, uMalusi isiJalimane, lezi izinja makhulu. Ukuphakama at sokubuna kuyinto 66-76 cm kwabesilisa 61-66 cm azalela. izindlu lungaphezu ukuphakama inja at amaphesenti 12-15. loin iDemo futhi ezibanzi ngokushelela ku okusanhlamvu. Withers futhi croup e trot egijima kumelwe abe ezingeni elifanayo. Inhloko is omkhulu, kancane side, aphuma ebunzini ukuba isibhamu eshiwo ngokucacile. Ikhala kumele kube abamnyama. izindlebe naphakathi asethwe okusezingeni eliphezulu, kufanele isisekelo ezibanzi ichopho ngokukhomba futhi phambili. Strong, intamo kwemisipha i-engela 45 degrees isihlobo emgqeni emuva. Saber umsila ilengela phansi esimweni ngehlise umoya, futhi iphakame kancane, sengathi Ngokuqhubeka ulayini ngemuva, uma inja ijabule.

emahlombe Namandla nge evelele ehlombe-humeral engela athuthukiswe kahle. I forelimbs kusukela ngaphambili ahlelwe parallel nomunye. hindquarters kwemisipha ibekwe obliquely.

Umbala zingabi abamele lokhu zohlobo njengoMalusi European. Izithombe izinja abamnyama, black & brown umbala kungabonwa kaningi impela. Ivunyelwe futhi umbala Sable - obomvu, grey. I elingenamikhono ngonya touch, obukhulu, ubude amaphakathi, esimfushane ekhanda nasemilenzeni. Kuvikela inja kusukela sibonga abandayo futhi okweqile kumuntu undercoat kahle athuthukile kokuba umthunzi ukuxegiselwa.

kuchithwa

A ethile sina, wawusho futhi ngaphandle kwalo kusuka zizalela, ingenye emaceleni cryptorchidism noma ngokugcwele. Akuvunyelwe ukuzalela zohlobo nge lifushane kakhulu noma kusontwe ibe umsila indandatho, ne nomlomo akuyona abamnyama, kodwa yimuphi omunye umbala, amehlo ukukhanya, Useqile noma undershot, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya omunye canines.

Kakhulu ukunciphisa izinga izinja kanye nezinye ngeziphambeko kusukela ejwayelekile: friability kwalokho, ezicutshini ababuthakathaka uvolo eside kakhulu ugobile esitho black & brown umbala lihambisana obomvu tan.

Umalusi European East yinja abasebenza, ngakho uhlamvu wakhe nokuziphatha kufanele ihambisane nezidingo ezisebenza lokhu zohlobo. ubudlova engachukuluzwanga, umhayizo, ngobugwala, ukuziphatha inja nandaba noma ezintekenteke kakhulu sika yisizathu sokuhoxiswa.

Unakekela Isihlobo inja , nokuqukethwe ikakhulukazi

Umalusi European ingenye kwezinhlobo eziqinile kakhulu. Ngakho ukunakekela ke neobremenitelen ngokuphelele. Phakathi molting isilwane idinga ecwaninga ngokucophelela. Ngezikhathi ahlole amehlo, izindlebe kanye ngezidladla sesilwane sakho, ungakhohlwa mayelana nezinqubo inhlanzeko. Geza inja okudingekayo kuphela uma kunesidingo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukudla okunempilo kanye namavithamini namaminerali. Inja kumele njalo ukufinyelela ukhululekile amanzi ikhono ukufihla elangeni.

Izilwane ezifuywayo kakhulu okuqukethwe etitaladini kanye efulethini. Njengoba sazi ukuthi zohlobo kuyinto okukhipha njengoba ezisebenza, inkonzo, kubalulekile lezi izinja - ngokuvivinya umzimba njalo, ukugijima, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nje baxoxe. Uma kukhona isikhathi esanele ngezinyawo kanye nezemidlalo, bese inja efana uMalusi European, awukwazi kuphela wazibonela abanikazi, kodwa futhi abalimi imfundamakhwela. Gxila umnikazi, ubulula ngezinga eliphezulu yokufunda ukutlama we Ngohlelo inkosi inja.

European uMalusi imidlwane

Kuyinto indlela wemfanelo kakhulu udaba sokukhetha umdlwane, uma uhlela kamuva iqhaza nemibukiso yokuzalanisa zohlobo. Oku Kunconywa ukuba uhlole ulwazi kuyo, abalimi yangasese, vakashela imibukiso eziningana, lapho ungabona yiziphi izimfuneko lokhu zohlobo njengoMalusi European. Izithombe komagazini, okuvame abazali bekhetha inja yabo esizayo, asikho isiqinisekiso yokuthola inzalo enhle. Uma ungaboni ukuba baphile, kuwufanele ekutholeni uma kuphela nezingane zakini ezindala, kusuka nangezinhlaka odlule.

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala umdlwane eba yilungu ozinikele kakhulu umndeni, kokuba exhunywe aphethe futhi ujabulele bekhulumisana nezingane. Kudinga a lot of ukunakwa. Kufanele uqale zithobele Ukudla, owawungumnyaka endlini umfuyi, okuyinto aluthola inja. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuba ugweme ecasukile esiswini. Qiniseka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi puppy lithole zonke amavithamini ezidingekayo futhi izakhamzimba. Lihambisana ukuqashwa asebenzayo uhamba emoyeni opholile it kuzokuvumela ukuba ulondoloze impilo nangamandla.

isifo

Lolu hlobo libhekene nempilo enhle, ngakho izinkinga ezinkulu kukhona ningagcini. Ukuze uvimbele ukulunywa izinambuzane igazi-abancela ngokuvamile abathwali yinoma iziphi izifo, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe amalungiselelo akhethekile ukuze izinja futhi njalo uhlolwa wezilwane.

Umalusi European - yinja abasebenza nge nesidingo esikhulu ukuthi ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba. Kufanele ungaqali lokhu zohlobo abantu abamatasa kakhulu abangenawo ngokwanele isikhathi khulula ngezinyawo kanye nemidlalo.