Iyini indawo yokuhlunga ye-reserve? Iyini indawo ye-buffer emngceleni

Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezindawo zokuhlunga, ukuxoshwa (okungukuthi, mahhala emisebenzini yempi), izindawo eziluhlaza eziphilayo, izindawo ezinemihibelo emincane kanye nezibopho ezinomthelela oqinile wokuvimbela umbuso zingahlukaniswa.

Umsebenzi wemikhakha yemvelo emanzini emvelo

Iyini indawo ye-buffer? Lo mqondo ekuqaleni wawusetshenziswa ochwepheshe ekuvikeleni i-biosphere kanye nebhande elihlaza eliMhlaba. Umdwebo wezwe ongathathi hlangothi owandisa amakhilomitha amaningana futhi ububanzi obunye buphakathi kwezindawo ezijwayelekile kanye nomngcele wendawo evikelwe. Umsebenzi wale nsimu ukuvikela nokulondolozwa kwezilwane ezingavamile zezitshalo nezilwane.

I-Biosphere igcina ukuqapha isimo nokulondolozwa kwe-biosphere, ukuqhuba ucwaningo lwesayensi, ukuqapha isimo jikelele semvelo. Izinkimbinkimbi zokubuyisela umhlaba zenziwa ensimini evikelwe wuhulumeni. Emisebenzini yezomnotho, imingcele yokusika imithombo yehlathi, ukuzingela kanye nokulima umhlaba ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe.

Iyini indawo yokuhlunga ye-reserve? Ngaphandle kokuvikelwa, ukutadisha nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlanzi nezilwane endaweni yayo, izindawo ngokuvamile ziba izindawo zezindlela ezithakazelisayo kubalandeli bokuvakasha kwemvelo. Le nsizakalo isekelwe umbuso ongcono kunaleyo yonke indawo yezindawo ezivikelwe, ngisho neminye imisebenzi yomsebenzi evunyelwe.

Iyini indawo ye-buffer yezinqolobane

Endaweni yanoma yimuphi ipaki kazwelonke, izindawo ezakha i-core ebizwa ngokuthi i-core reserved zibekwe. Kulapha ukuthi izitshalo ezitshaliwe nezibalulekile zikhula. Yilapho ehlala khona, ebeletha futhi egcina izilwane zezilwane ezingavamile, ezivikelekile ngokomthetho. Kulapha ukuthi umoya ohlanzekile, ogcwele umoya-mpilo.

Iyini indawo ye-buffer? Lawa ngamazwe azungeze umgogodla wepaki noma ipaki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kakade ezungeze lezi zindawo ezivikelwe, indawo yesikhashana idalwe endaweni lapho imisebenzi ejwayelekile yomnotho iqhutshwa khona. Izindawo zesikhashana azivunyelwe izivakashi nabantu bendawo.

Uhlelo lokulondoloza ukungahambi kahle kwezakhiwo ezithile zomhlaba ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa umkhuba womhlaba wokuxazulula izingxabano zomngcele wezempi.

Ukusebenza komcingo womngcele

Enye yezingxenye eziyinhloko ezihlukanisa indawo ye-buffer emngceleni kusukela ekugcineni, okuluhlaza, kuyinkambo ephezulu kakhulu. Ukwakhiwa ngamatshe noma ngamatshe kunesistimu eyinkimbinkimbi yezinzwa ezibucayi zokulandelela. Noma yikuphi ukuzamazama nezindlela zokungenelela ensimini yendawo kubangela ukusabela okusheshayo kokuthulula nokufika kwesignali ekuthumeni kokulawulwa kwephethini, kumqapha wokuqapha. Ngokusebenzisa amakhamera namadivayisi angabona emini nasemini, abashayeli abasebenza emsebenzini amaphuzu baqaphele ukungahambi kahle kwezithiyo zonke imini nobusuku.

Uma ufaka izithiyo zokuphepha, izakhiwo eziseduze zilahla imizi yazo. Akekho ofuna ukuzivivinya bona kanye nabathandekayo babo ukuthi yiyiphi indawo yokuhlunga. Nakuba konke lokhu kwenziwa ukuvikela izakhamuzi.

Ihluzo lokulawula

Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi yikuphi indawo yesibhamu yomngcele, udinga ukubukela amasosha-izingozi eziqeqeshiwe ngokukhethekile. Emkhawulweni owenziwe ngaphambili, ohlala kuwo wonke umngcele nendawo, bafuna ngokucophelela izibonakaliso zokungena kwabahlukumezi.

Ingxenye esilandelayo, lapho indawo yokuhlunga emkhawulweni ihlanganisa khona, ingumkhawulo ohlukanisayo wenhlabathi ngqo eduze nodonga lwesivinini. Le ngxenye ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi "indawo efile". Lapha kukhona ukungabi khona kwanoma yiziphi izitshalo, amatshe nezakhiwo, noma yiziphi izinto ezinkulu ezingaba yindawo yokuhlala. Ngokuvamile lesi sici senziwe kusuka kumamitha angu-200 kuya emakhilomitha amabili ububanzi.

Ubani oqapha indawo yesibhamu

I-stone noma ucingo ucingo, okuyindlela eyinkimbinkimbi ehlanganisa izithiyo eziningana ezihlukene, yilokho indawo ye-buffer. Abasebenzi be-opharetha bahlola ukufundwa kwezinsimbi nezinsimbi zokubheka, ngemuva kwamasignali avela ezicingo zocingo. Ukujikeleza kwama-patrol amasosha ngehora liqapha amasayithi abo ngamakhilomitha amaningana endaweni. Ama-platoon noma amathangi amathangi asiza amasosha ngokusekela. Ama-patrols aqhutshwa emaceleni amabili, ngezinye izikhathi kusetshenziselwa izixuku. Cishe yonke imitha yensimu ibhekwa futhi iyasusa ukuhlukumeza umbuso wokuthula ngesikhathi.

Uma ubheka isithombe esinjalo, umuntu angaqagela ukuthi ukugcina ukusebenza komcingo "wamagilisi", ukujoka okukhulu kwezimali kanye nemithombo yabantu kuyadingeka. Yiqiniso, ukudalulwa kwamakhansela anjalo, ukwahlulela ngezibonelo ezivela emisebenzini yomhlaba, kuxazululwa izinkinga ezithile futhi kunikeza ithuba lokuphela kwezintambo.