Isithonjana Ayephila enganeni

umhlobiso Fine-Orthodox. Ukujabulela nesasasa lokuzibonela ubani kweqa embundwini yabo. Nezithombe zosanta kuzithonjana, amakhandlela banyenyezelana umthandazo ukuzigcina kwethu ngemfihlakalo ukuhlanganyela noNkulunkulu.

Nokudunyiswa kwezithombe kuyingxenye ebalulekile Kokholo Orthodox. Image yabangcwele - ewindini ezweni laphezulu.

okusho imifanekiso

Ngokusebenzisa uphawu usebenzisa amakholwa ethandaza ujike kuJesu Kristu, UnguNina KaNkulunkulu, kosanta noma ezingelosini. Isithonjana kuwubufakazi isithombe sabo ebonwayo, ngakho ungakhulekeli isithonjana, okungukuthi omunye obuso likhona kuso.

Uphawu lokuqala kwaba ngokuyisimangaliso, wawunika abantu uMsindisi ngokwakhe. On ithawula, waqeda ubuso bakhe, ebonakaliswa ngomfanekiso wakhe. Inkosi Sick Abgar wakhuleka phambi lesi sithombe ne-waphulukiswa ngokuyisimangaliso.

Icons baveze luwumgogodla wobuKristu futhi sokuyisa izindaba ezinhle kaKristu, ngokuvumelana ukuba khona kuNkulunkulu weqiniso futhi ezingavumelani amqondise.

Indlela ukukhetha ongumvikeli

Esikhathini isiko zamukelwa kabanzi ezinkolweni narekat ingane igama saint, owayebizwa ahlonishwe ngesikhathi ephathini yelusuku lwekutalwa. Yingakho sasibhekwa umxhasi ngemva kobhapathizo.

Uma isiko wenziwa zisencane amadala, umxhasi kuyakhethwa ngokuhambisana igama lakhe noma omunye ukuthi uzokunika ngesikhathi christening. Saints soimennikov kungenzeka eziningana. Ngakho-ke, khetha ohlwini kosuku inkumbulo okuyinto esiseduzane usuku lokuzalwa. Ebheka phambili ekhalendeni, okungukuthi, ngemuva kosuku lokuzalwa.

Lolu suku usuku igama, akhethiwe saint ngeke alamule, ukusiza, futhi umeluleki ngokomoya. Noko, libandla akumvimbeli khetha we saint, okuyinto eduze ngokomoya, njengezincwadi umsebenzi.

Isithonjana nge umfanekiso ongumvikeli, ngosuku igubha usuku igama, amagama igama. Kungenze ukuba zonke Orthodox.

Mayelana imifanekiso ntathu

isithonjana D libhekisela egameni isithombe. Kulotshiwe ngqo ezisanda kuzalwa. Leli gama ayinikwa ngoba ubukhulu ibhodi isithonjana kufanele zifane ekukhuleni kid ububanzi kwamahlombe akhe ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili kusukela ekuzalweni, lapho samukelwa ukunikeza igama.

Ngokuyinhloko, isithonjana abavikela samanje besithombe ukukhula ngokugcwele. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi esikhundleni kungase ibe nguMsindisi noma umama kaNkulunkulu, futhi ezinhlangothini - unengelosi futhi uhlonishwa kakhulu umndeni umxhasi sika. isithonjana D kufanele etholakala eduze iwumthombo ingane noma nje ekamelweni lakhe.

Kungenzeka yini ukunikeza isithonjana

Isithonjana kungenziwa eyethulwe njengesipho. Kodwa kumelwe baqonde ukuthi Creed akusona isiqinisekiso sokuvikeleka kanye ngomusa kaNkulunkulu, kulapho akukwazi njengentelezi, njengentelezi noma ingoma emnandi ifenisha.

Uma abazali, izihlobo eziseduze noma godparents ufuna unamathisele ingane ukholo, ukwenza ngcono kusukela esemncane. Kulokhu, ukulinganisa isithonjana se umntwana kuyoba ibe ngumnikelo eziwusizo kanye kanye engu- pectoral iba siqu indoda engcwele.

Kukholakala ukuthi isithonjana ntathu kungenziwa obubekwe ngaphambili futhi omdala. isipho esinjalo uyokukhumbula futhi imigwaqo, futhi umthandazo nsuku zonke kuze kube ongumvikeli kuyoba evundile ikakhulukazi.

nencazelo ekhethekile

Isithonjana Ayephila uhlukile, njengoba wafika abantu ukukhanya. Kukholakala ukuthi kunomthelela kwetinhlavu uxhumano ekhethekile ezingokomoya kanye nomvikeli yakhe. Akubalulekile ukubeka nencazelo ekhethekile ezingaqondakali i ngqo umdlalo osayizi. Lona nje isikhumbuzi kunendoda eseyingane ukuthi wazalwa nini.

Orthodox libhekisela umfanekiso isithonjana isibusiso noma iseluleko, umxhasi icela ke phambi kukaNkulunkulu. Futhi uma ukholo umKristu yamncenga ezijulile futhi kuyiqiniso, nakanjani ukuze uthole ukwesekwa.

Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele ukuthi lowo isithonjana kungasizi ngokwayo, umema umthandazo, uyisikhumbuzo kaNkulunkulu futhi beluleke abathembekile kuyo.

Umlando imifanekiso ntathu

Umlando ukuvela imifanekiso ntathu, noma, njengoba zibizwa kanjalo, "darling", okuthiwa ashiwo wokubusa Ivana Groznogo. Nguye ngaphambilini ukulotshwa kwencwadi isithonjana wokuqala ngemva nje kokuzalwa kwendodana yakhe. eminyaka yesiko kwaba akubona asebukhosini.

Esikhathini ezibiyele iminyuziyamu ngasinda eziyisishiyagalombili imifanekiso ntathu ezintathu emndenini ka Rurik, futhi ezinhlanu - kuya Romanovs.

Ngenkathi uPetru ngaba lesiko fade ngokuqondene emizameni yokuthuthukisa ukuphila entshonalanga. Ezimweni ngamunye yokubhala imifanekiso ntathu kwaqala ukubonakala uhlobo imikhaya netsarskogo. Ezicukuthwaneni futhi bazi ngakho walingisa ngokwezifiso Russian lasendulo.

Ukuvuselelwa isithakazelo kulolu hlobo iconography eyenzekayo XIX - ekuqaleni XX leminyaka, kodwa uphazamiseka inguquko.

Isithonjana Ayephila enganeni kubhekene wave wesithathu imvuselelo izinsuku zethu. Manje leli siko usuthandwa.

yokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe

Vala ingane empeleni ukhetha iqhaza ukudalwa isithonjana. Into yokuqala okudingeka ukuba anqume ukuthi yikuphi uyoboniswa kuwo, okungukuthi indaba: kukhona igama lakhe elingcwele futhi usuku lokuzalwa, noma, isibonelo, Virgin maphakathi, nasemasimini - ikakhulukazi ohlonishwayo nomvikeli.

Ngo isinyathelo esilandelayo Iconographers uqhubeke ngqo ukudalwa isithombe inqubo ezivamile. Ngesisekelo esithathwayo lime, uphayini, Maple noma Alder ibhodi, kuncike esifundeni lapho esitolo itholakala.

Ukuze isiyenezelwe asesonte, ukuqinisa uhlangothi lwalo emuva: nokufaka ukusikeka engajulile transversely Imicu yotshani reticulum bese ugcwalisa kwamapulangwe mncane nezinye, baqinisa amakhanda, uhlobo ukhuni, isb shponiruyut.

Khona-ke ibhodi ethe njo nge glue ekhethekile esekelwe izinhlanzi noma isilwane glue sisetshenziswa balandela pavoloka. Lesi sendlalelo kwezicubu ezidingekayo ukuze ulolonge uhlevane elisekela.

Le ncwadi, noma njengoba ibizwa, gesso, - elilandelayo umsebenzi isinyathelo, yenziwa ngesisekelo isinglass kanye wokulinganisa. ungqimba osetshenziswayo by ungqimba, ngamunye omisiwe futhi yona-iphucuziwe ngokucophelela.

ungqimba Okwesithathu - is ngidwebe. Okokuqala esiqokiwe wesifunda iphethini. Ukulandela osetshenziswayo upende ungqimba. Yena ulungiselela izikhupha ngaphambili futhi iye yandisa amandla, ngokuthi amaqanda tempera.

isithombe Ready phezulu embozwe ukuvenisha ukuze usekhona ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni iminyaka eminingi.

Lapho ukuthenga isithonjana

Ukwenza imifanekiso ntathu - Umsebenzi isithonjana-imidwebo workshop, ngokuvamile ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi ithempeli noma sezindela. Zenziwa oda.

Igama elithi isilinganiso okuyinto uzolunga ukusebenza, imayelana ngenyanga.

Lolu phawu akukwazi ezishibhile, ngakho ukugwema kokungabaza, lapho i-oda kuyadingeka ukuthatha ku intengo akhawunti kanye, yebo, ikhasimende izibuyekezo mayelana emsebenzini ophelele owenziwa nguJesu ukuba kwenziwe ngomunye noma ezinye workshop.

Isithonjana Ayephila wabulawelwa isitayela incike esikoleni abaculi.

Kukhona inala kubo, ingahluka ngokwendawo, ezifana Novgorod, eMoscow, Pskov, Kostroma.

Futhi ezahlukene isitayela imifanekiso izikole abasunguli ezahlukene. Kwakumelwe abaculi abaziwayo, abadwebi: Feofan Grek futhi Andrei Rublev.

Oda imifanekiso ntathu eMoscow

Moscow isithonjana ntathu ingenziwa kwelinye workshops eziningi. Umsebenzi wabo hhayi kuphela bafanelwe esibonga izibuyekezo zamakhasimende, kodwa imakwe walingcwelisa iSonto Lobu-Orthodox. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke futhi ethandwa, okuyinto ngokungangabazeki, singamethemba - kungcono amashabhu ezilandelayo:

1. "Icon Ayephila Ngayo" ngesikhathi Serpukhov mgwaqo lonke inethiwekhi amagatsha workshop. Ngaphezu eMoscow, zingabantu evulekile eYekaterinburg, Ufa, Krasnoyarsk, Tula futhi Kaluga. Le phrojekthi entsha inikeza incwadi ubhala esiyingqayizivele imifanekiso abadwebi kweNtaba Athos, sona sasungula amanye kobungane nobudlelwane. Ababulawa ngo isitayela WaseByzantium isithonjana ntathu (isithombe awakwazi ukuveza bonke ubuhle bayo) kuyinto ngobuciko iconography. Kukholakala ukuthi izithombe balezi zindawo nethonya eliyisimangaliso.
2. Isithonjana-yokudweba workshop "Ngaphakathi the gama of St Alipiya Pecherskogo" sise iSonto uNina kaNkulunkulu isithonjana "Intokozo Yabantu Bonke Ubani Nosizi." Inhlonipho amasiko nokunamathela kakhulu kuya izimiso ovelele master abadwebi.
3. Isithonjana-imidwebo workshop "Alexandria" has a ngokubhala isitayela esiyingqayizivele, ogxile ngamasiko asendulo, kodwa ikakhulukazi ngendlela enengqondo.
4. Ethi Icon Painting Workshop Iriny Ilinskoy. Umsunguli wawo ugqozi ngemibono nethimba zokudala abaculi. Omunye imisebenzi - kudalwa iconography entsha, okungukuthi, lo mbhalo, abangcwele muva abagcotshwa.
5. Isithonjana-yokudweba workshop "Ukudala ifa" umsebenzi isiko edolobheni laseVladimir abadwebi inhlangano. Ngaphezu ukubhala izithombe ezintsha, ukubhekana ukubuyiselwa ubudala. It angathengwa njengabathandekayo nabanye.

Isithonjana ku-oda e eYekaterinburg

Unique - trait okuyinto ehlukile isithonjana ntathu. Ekaterinburg, njengoba isikhungo yamasiko esifundeni Ural futhi ngivuselele amasiko elahlekile, kuhlanganise kwemidwebo engokwenkolo.

Edolobheni kukhona workshop eziningana lapho abaculi ukudala yobuciko of isithonjana imidwebo yobuciko:

1. Workshop "Icon Ayephila Ngayo" engikhiphela oda ezihlobene lokubhala ntathu, umshado, igama, kanye nezimpawu wethempeli.
2. Workshop "iThabori" lahlelwa ngo-2006. Usebenta hhayi kuphela lapho edala imifanekiso, kodwa futhi amasonto ngesineke. Ithobela eMoscow Yaroslavl isikole isithonjana imidwebo. Lingcweliswe sebeqedile ngomsebenzi abapristi Holy Cross Monastery kwabesilisa.
3. Association "Canon" - ithimba abaklami abadwebi, ukhuni yezithakazelo ezigxilile zababazi futhi gilders, bekwi umhlobiso amathempeli, dala Ensemble olulodwa. Ezinkondlweni zakhe ngezihloko waseBhayibhelini kuthiwa uphendula elahlekile Nevyansky isitayela iconography.

Ngesikhathi ukuguqulwa kuNkulunkulu noma abangcwele imicabango kufanele kube mahhala kusuka ezindabeni zezwe, umfanekiso isithonjana kusiza ukuvula inhliziyo yakho futhi ugxile wenhlanganyelo ngobuqotho nezingokomoya.

Khuthaza izingane zakho ukuba inkhulumomphendvulwano ehloniphekile kanye nomvikeli yakhe. La mazwi alula, kungenzeka, kude le isonto imithandazo efanele kufanele uchichime ngenhlonipho futhi ngoba ahlonipha ubuso ongcwele.