Ultrasound ngesikhathi ukhulelwe: iphesenti kubalulekile?

Ukukhulelwa kwabesifazane - iyisimo ekhethekile, manje kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi umama okhulelwe akabangeli nje kuphela ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe kodwa ngenxa yokuphila isidalwa kancane okungukuthi ngaphakathi kwalo. Kuphela angakwazi ukunakekela ingane njengoba omunye umuntu. Akukona ukususa umthwalo kuyise, kodwa namanje amahora angu-24 ngosuku nengane kuzalwa ikusasa ihlala nonina. Ukuze ube nokuqonda okuphelele kanjani ingane eba, nokuthi kulungile, udinga ukuba abhaliswe emtholampilo. Kwaba kukhona ukuthi owesifazane okhulelwe uzothola iseluleko ku yokuphila, imikhuba, ukuziphatha, njalonjalo. Ngaphambi ukuthi ukhulelwe mina angazanga ukuthi iphesenti - lokhu kuyinto kuyinkomba ebaluleke, okuyinto kunqunywa emva ultrasound kuqala.

Survey - izenzakalo ezibalulekile

Ikusasa kanina ekuqaleni wafundisa, ngendlela okufanele siziphathe njengabancane ngokuvamile sokukhulelwa kwenzeka ngokuzumayo, yize umcimbi kwakuhlelwe. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba banamathela ngesiphakamiso Udokotela Wabesifazane futhi ukuphumelela kuzo zonke izivivinyo ngesikhathi, ukuthatha inhlolovo. Zonke lezi zinyathelo kungukuthi wasungula ukuba okhulelwe akazange miss. Lezi inhlolovo ezibalulekile kuyasiza ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthola isifo oyoqhubeka sokukhulelwa, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uma kukhona ukuthuthukiswa evamile ingane.

Ultrasound ekukhulelweni

Omunye survey ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi saziso kuyinto uphethwe ultrasound. Ngokusho izidingo Ministry of Health of owesifazane okhulelwe ngamunye kufanele phakathi naso sonke isikhathi kwezinhloso zenzuzo amalungiselelo ukwenza 3 ultrasound. I wokuqala owawuse kusaqalwa - amasonto 12-14, owesibili - amasonto 20-24, eyesithathu - amasonto 30-32.

Uma udokotela wezifo zabesifazane anezinye kungabaza, kungaba kwenziwe kanye ultrasound ezengeziwe njengoba kudingeka. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi US ingozi kakhulu ingane - it is hhayi ngokwesayensi kungase kutholakale iqiniso. Lezi izinganekwane ukusakaza yilabo nje akanandaba, ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa imihlola sokugembula.

Ulwazi olubalulekile ultrasound

Phakathi ultrasound kusaqalwa futhi yokuthathu yesithathu zinqunywa izici ezahlukene, okuyinto ibonisa kahle ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa umbungu senzeka. Percentile - lokhu kuyinto inkomba engasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukungabi khona kahle kwezinso yofuzo noma ukutholakala kwabo. Uma sikhuluma ultrasound lokuqala, kuyafaneleka ukuthi lokhu ukuhlolwa, olukukhombayo okulandelayo:

• kule ultrasound eside wenziwa ukuqinisekisa sokukhulelwa evamile nokungahlanganisiwe ethunjini;
• kunqunywa ubukhulu langempela umbungu;
• ukunquma kweminyaka esinembile sokukhulelwa;
• wafunda nokuhlaziwa isimo izibilini ingane futhi izitho zangasese kamama;
• wenza Translations nuchal nesilinganiso, amaphesenti isisindo izingane ihlolwe.

Kuyini nuchal Translations?

Translations Nuchal - ibanga phakathi amathambo kwengane kwangaphakathi onqenqemeni ungqimba zesikhumba sakhe. Lolu Isikhala egcwele uketshezi, kumele kulinganiswe ukuze kutholakale kahle kanjani ingane ethuthuka maqondana umzimba wakhe, okungukuthi evamile kukhona izinkomba of ukuphakama kwakhe nesisindo. Okungase kunqunywe ngosizo amatafula ekhethekile. ibanga ultrasound kulinganiswa, wahlola Inkomba iphesenti - value ukuthi kunqunywa ibanga kusuka emgogodleni ukuze ingane kakhulu isikhumba ungqimba. Uma lesi sibalo esezingeni olingene, bese esihle, kodwa uma sitholakale Inkomba kwebanga evamile, kubalulekile ukuba uvakashele zofuzo. isiqondiso abakhulelwe ikhishwa kuchwepheshe, ngubani isabele izindlela ezengeziwe semhlahlo kutholakale imbangela yokushona inkomba ezinjalo.

Percentiles - a ...

Percentile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kunqunywa amatafula ekhethekile, akukho lwazi ezikhethekile emkhakheni wokubelethisa noma wezibalo liyadingeka. Ekuhloleni nuchal ucubungula fetus entanyeni emphethweni. Usayizi ovamile kungase kubonise ukuthi kukhona okungavamile chromosomal, pathologies ezithile, ikakhulukazi ngakho kungaba-Down syndrome. Ukuze kuqedwe noma ukukhomba izinguquko sokugembula abazenzi eziningi izifundo, ezifana ukuhlolwa igazi for alfofetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin, nezinye izindlela koda.

Luthini olwakho "iphesenti isisindo wayo nokukhula kwayo kuyisimangaliso ingane?" Lo mbuzo ungaphendulwa kuphela ngemva kokuba nginazo imiphumela ultrasound. Ngakho, une ibanga ukusuka emgogodleni fetus ukuba isikhumba sakhe, athathe itafula, ubuka sibalo sakhe siqu ngamamilimitha. Ithebula kuchazwa iphesenti - lokhu kuyinto inkomba ukuthi unesithakazelo. Uma kuwukuthi ngaphansi kuka-3%, noma ezingaphezu kuka-97%, bese uvakashele udokotela awukwazi ukukugwema.

Percentile ka ubude nesisindo wengane linqunywa futhi ngemva kokuzalwa kwakhe. Kunetafula lapho kungenzeka ngokuhambisana yobudala ingane ukunquma malini iphesenti oluhambisana ukuphakama kwalo noma isisindo. Lona izindlela kunazo esilula ehlaziya ukuthuthukiswa evamile ingane.