Human Papilloma Virus. Izimpawu. ukwelashwa

Human papilloma virus, izimpawu okuyizinto ngokuvamile etholakalayo, uyakwazi ukushaya epitelievye amaseli bese has a ububanzi of 55nm izinhlayiya. HPV ayinakho udonga lwangaphandle. I engavamile walesi igciwane iyona lokungeniswa lwempi ye epithelium isikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Ngesikhathi besanda kuqala, igciwane ithelela, njengoba umthetho, i-basal amaseli EPITHELIAL, ukungena kwabo ngokusebenzisa microtrauma. Papilloma ngokuvamile yenziwe yaba yasendaweni isikhumba entanyeni, e emakhwapheni, imbilapho kanye nezitho zangasese (avame), mucosa we ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo, nasopharynx. Lokhu igciwane uyakwazi khona eziningi zeminyaka futhi ikhiqiza ukukhiqizwa kabusha kokuqala. Thola papilloma virus kungaba esebenzisa electron microscopy noma izindlela yamangqamuzana hybridized.

Human Papilloma Virus. izinhlobo

Phakathi inombolo enkulu abantu papilloma virus izinhlobo ongaphakeme kanye eliphezulu ingozi oncogenic. It is wafakazela ukuthi izakhiwo oncogenic igciwane ezihlobene ikhono lazo ukuhlanganisa DNA yazo ibe ufuzo kwamaseli womuntu.

Evamile Papillomavirus ukutheleleka zingahlukaniswa zibe oncogenic hhayi oncogenic. Imihlobo ehlukeneko HPV izifo eziholela ukubukeka:

• neoplasia wesibeletho;
• zomdlavuza koda noma preinvasive wesibeletho;
• warts zangasese ngomgudu womchamo abese izitho zangasese.

ukutheleleka

Uma emzimbeni, umuntu papilloma virus, izimpawu zivame ukuba awaveli, awusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi kangako angabangela isifo. It kuncike ungalokothi uphuze izinto: bandisa inkonzo ngokobulili, abalingani itheleleke nge womuntu papilloma virus , noma anogenital warts, amavithamini, ukukhulelwa, ngisemncane, i-endometriosis, ukubhema, utshwala, kanye nabanye. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi igciwane lohlobo ingaqala ngisho emzimbeni nge amasosha avikela ezifweni.

Inegciwane kungaba ukuthintana ngqo (ngokuvamile ngokuhlangana ngokocansi). Ukugibela epithelium, okuyinto siphukile ubuqotho Papillomavirus ukutheleleka ikhuthaza ekwandeni amaseli EPITHELIAL ungqimba aphansi njengoba warts noma warts. neziqu ezinjalo esithathelwanayo futhi adluliselwa ngokushesha kunezinye. Njengomthetho, abazi zibangele Ukudlulela futhi ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala angesabi.

Human Papilloma Virus. izimpawu

Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni we ukutheleleka Uthatha inyanga eyodwa ukuze ayisishiyagalolunye nesilinganiso samakhilomitha izinyanga ezintathu. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka yokuqala ukuthuthukiswa kanye kumiswa izimpawu ngokuvamile ayitholakali, futhi kuphela uma sekuqala ukuvela, iziguli ujike kodokotela usizo.

Human papilloma virus, izimpawu musa ngokushesha enze umuntu izimbangela wangabaza maceration, ngekukhula kwesikhumba futhi zangasese warts, okuholela ukubukeka umuzwa esivuthayo ukulunywa. warts elikhulu kube nzima ukuhamba komuntu.

ukuhlola

Ukuze uphethwe usebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:

• amasu yamangqamuzana zofuzo;
• indlela cytologic;
• colposcopy;
• luhlolo histological amasampuli biopsy;
• ukuzimisela amasosha Papillomavirus ukutheleleka.

amasu DNA nazo elisetshenziswa uphethwe laboratory izigaba ezintathu izindlela:

• isignali okhulisa;
• neamplifikatsionny;
• okhulisa.

Kanjani ukuze elashwe Papillomavirus womuntu

Kuze kube manje, siye ayivezi izindlela ukuchayeka letindzala igciwane, sibonga ngalo kuyoba kungenzeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele.

Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelapha:

• izidakamizwa cytotoxic;
• izindlela elimazayo;
• izindlela kuhlanganiswe.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuhlinzwa akuyona ngokuyinhloko isixazululo inkinga yezimonyo, kusukela ngemva kokususwa Lingaqhubeka bahlale zezicubu ezizungezile futhi warts zingavela futhi.

zokuvimbela

Ukuthola esifike ukususwa ngokuphelele futhi kunciphisa ingozi yesifo. Ukusetshenziswa amakhondomu ukuze azivikele ukudluliswa kwalesi ukutheleleka engakaze kungase kutholakale, kodwa kungaba kakhulu ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba lesi sifo. Indlela ethembisa kakhulu nokwelashwa ezigabeni zokuqala Isifo esibangelwa ukutheleleka kuyinto wokugoma ethize multivalent.