Isikhali Infrasound: umlando yokudala (isithombe)

Humanity emlandweni walo idale inani Amazing amadivayisi netindlela kukho ukubhubha zonke izinto eziphilayo. Nokho, umkhuba yezimpi kubonisa ukuthi izitha lokubulala akuvamile kuholela ekunqobeni kokugcina. Esikhundleni amasosha bawa beba more, njalo lilwisane ungaqhubeka okwesikhathi eside. Umlando uyazi izibonelo eziningi zempi eyathatha amakhulu. Ngo amabili abaqambi ngekhulu emazweni ahlukahlukene ucabanga izindlela iwukudambisa isitha okuthiwa izindlela non-ebulalayo. Umsebenzi waqala ngo-izidakamizwa psychotropic, omunye okuyinto infrasound isikhali. Umlando zendalo futhi isimo samanje emashumini yakhe efihlekile ngemuva iveli izinto ekusithekeni.

Kuyini infrasound

Wave lokusakaza emoyeni, ihlukaniswe yaba ezintathu eziyisisekelo imvamisa ububanzi. spectrum oluzwakalayo elalihlala esiphezulu ukulinganisa isikhawu kuka-20 no-20,000 Hertz, libhekisela ububanzi acoustic noma umsindo. Imingcele isihlobo sakhe futhi ancike izici ukuzwa ukuba ukuhlolwa Inhloso audiogram post-build, ngamunye umuntu ngamunye. amathoni Ephakeme abizwa ngokuthi i-ultrasound. I amaza kusukela oholayo (ie, ukuthula okuphelele) kuya ku-20 Hertz kukhona ububanzi infraakusticheskomu. iyehla iyenyuka Ngakho ezingavamile emoyeni imvelo umuntu bengazizwa kahle. Kodwa ukuntuleka ukuzwa akusho ukuthi banayo akunamthelela umzimba kanye psyche. Kuyinto umphumela ezivezwa amaza ultra-ongaphakeme ku ukuziphatha kwabantu, isikhali infrasound icanjwe. Umqondo indalo yayo akuyona entsha, ubambé engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu XX, kodwa ekwenzeni lokho okuhleliwe practice, kwaba nzima ngempela.

Ukufaka Tsippermayera

Lokho njalo kulomzimba has imvamisa yayo engokwemvelo oscillation, - a namaqiniso angokwesayensi owaziwa. Uma umthelela zangaphandle ke kuvumelana isikhathi, khona-ke waba ukwanda okukhulu kwezincwadi amplitude, ngezinye izikhathi kubangele ukubhujiswa into. Lesi senzakalo ngokuthi resonance. physics Austrian Tsippermayer phakathi nempi, wazama ukusebenzisa amagagasi emoyeni ububanzi Subsonic ukuhlasela British kanye ekuhlaseleni American. Ngo-1943, uye eqoqwe ngisho ukufakwa izibalo zayo, uyakwazi ukukhubaza izindiza isitha.

Akwaziwa ukuthi kwakungokomthetho iqhinga wekugcina, wenza ngenjongo bokukholelwa kulokhu amathemba ukuthuthukiswa ubuholi amaNazi, noma Tsippermayeru empeleni wakwazi ukuhlukanisa ibhodi UHF phezu amabili namashumi imitha ibanga wave acoustic hit, kodwa akukho ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe behlulekile, iphrojekthi yavalwa. Nakuba engakwazanga ukuwaphendula okuphumelela, kungashiwo wagomela ukuthi isibhamu vortex khona izikhali infrasonic. Ake ubone ngeso lengqondo ke kulolu hlu "vundervaffe" ngawo Hitler wayethemba sikushintshe lokho manje yempi.

Ukuhlolwa nguDkt Richard Vallausheka

Emakamu okuhlushwa, amaNazi ubulelesi eziningi, ezinye zazo wazala ubunjalo athi ngokwesayensi. Tyrolean Research Institute wasebenza phezu nekusebenta imiphumela acoustic emzimbeni womuntu. I ucwaningo zazenziwa ku iziboshwa neziboshwa zempi: ezibekwe inkambu ongaphakeme-imvamisa wabukela Ukuwohloka impilo zabantu zokuhlola. Izimpawu bheka sibi (ukuhlanza, ukwethuka, kukhathazeka, ukuwohloka futhi ukuqedwa umsebenzi zokuphefumula, iziyaluyalu wokugaya ukudla), i-neliphelele ngokwengeziwe kukholakala infrasound izikhali.

Lokhu ngokweqile baqhubeka ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela-ubengumbulali impi lobugebengu uDkt Richard Vallausheka kuze January 1945. I-apharathasi kwakuba generator ekhethekile eyehlayo on-mpilo ne-methane, ne emitters, njengomuntu giant (3.25 m ububanzi) Dynamics, kodwa eziqhutshwa kuphela uhla close (60 amamitha). Ngokusho imithetho yemvelo, ukushuba umthelela ekunqabeni ibanga quadratic.

"I psychotropic" imvamisa

Ngemva kwempi, isiJalimane isikhali infrasound - isibhamu umsindo esakhiwe Vallaushekom - waya baseMelika, bamthatha emzini Hillersleben. isithakazelo esikhulu isibhamu lapho alucasulwa, kodwa wakhumbula ngalo ekuqaleni engu isikhala, lapho ungaqiniseki ukuthi osomkhathi uzokwazi bafeze imisebenzi yabo ne kunyakaza aqinile ngenakugwemeka ngesikhathi kwethulwa. NASA wanquma bajwayelane imiphumela ucwaningo eziye zenziwa eJalimane lobuNazi. ucwaningo engeziwe avunyelwe ukucacisa kakhulu "psychotropic" imvamisa elilingana 19 Hertz, okuyinto lapho zihlatshwa i ukushuba 155 dB ngesikhathi okufakwe imisebe ubuso ukubona imibono engekho. kwabonakala Ososayensi abaningi e-United States ukuba bathole ukhiye, usebenzisa okuyinto ungakwazi kalula ukudala infrasound izikhali. Kwatholakala, Nokho, akulula kanjalo umkhuba.

Amahlebezi nasekuqageleni

Thembeke ukuthola indlela okuthonya izingqondo nokuphila inhlalakahle, kuyilapho ehlulekile ukuvela. Esikhathini abezindaba njalo manje bese amazwibela emibikweni evusa usinga okuthiwa aphethwe eU.SSR ukulinga zabantu abavamile nje ukuba bame emigqeni wamboza uvalo ofuna ukuphumela obala phakathi nohambo lwawo ngemoto yabo engaqondakali. ubufakazi Idokhumentari la maqiniso lapho, kodwa okhuthele ngoba emizweni abakhileyo bemagange bamukele futhi ulwazi ezingaqinisekisiwe.

Odokotela bangase baphikise ngokuthi ikhanda kubangele ekushintshashintsheni 20 kuya ku-30 Hz. It has siqu amaza alo resonant kanye nezinye ezibalulekile izitho, ezifana eduze inhliziyo (5 Hz) kuphela, esiswini (3 Hz) kuphela, izinso (7 Hz) kuphela, nokunye. Nokho, lezi idatha Angiqondile ngokwakho infrasound izikhali zembubhiso kungadalwa esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.

Yini ivelele ngokuba izikhali ezikhethekile ezingeni lasemakhaya futhi ngesikhathi impi ibambene

Imakethe abizele imithetho yayo siqu: indlela umuntu zokuzivikela zidayiswa emhlabeni wonke, futhi izinto ezintsha kabanzi ikhangiswe. Amathuluzi Usayizi Ihlangene futhi isisindo ukukhanya, okungabangelwa izinto ezinamandla ohlangothini nemisindo ku abahlaseli babo, baye baba eminyakeni yamuva lezimpahla hot. Kukhona amacala isicelo yimpumelelo (isibonelo, ngokumelene pirates waseSomalia). Njengomthetho, le akuyona isikhali infrasound - ke usebenza frequencies of umsindo, ezwakalayo endlebeni womuntu (2-3 kHz), futhi kuyinto ecasulayo eqinile, umqali nasozwaneni futhi deducing ke kusukela yakhoibrium engqondo. Kuyefana nasendleleni izinhlelo elinamandla kakhulu esetshenziswa US amasosha Iraq nakwamanye amazwe ukucindezela kuwukubonakaliswa ukunganeliseki mass. A umsindo eqinile futhi abukhali usebenza kahle, disorganize, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona okungazelelwe. Kulula ukwakha usebenzisa ezivamile Translational amayunithi. Kodwa isikhali infrasound, uma ikhona, usebenza ngasese ngokukhetha.

Namuhla

Emkhakheni wezingalo imiphumela psychotropic subakusticheskogo ngokungangabazeki kuyaqhubeka basemazweni ahlukahlukene, ahlanganisa eRussia. The main isikhubekiso kubonakala babé izindlela amagagasi emisebeni ye kusebenta okwanele uhla oyifunayo. Ngisho nabantu abangewona elalidume kakhulu inqubo, kuyacaca ukuthi isikhulumi evamile kagesi, ngisho izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, asikwazi ukumelana nokushintsha kwamandla umsebenzi: anakho kahle eliphansi kakhulu futhi kungenzeka elincane sokukhomba. Dala i-system oscillating lahlukene engaphansi kwengama-20 Hz namandla amakhulu cishe kungenakwenzeka. Ngenxa yokwethuka okubangelwa NATO amabutho isicelo "ibhomu acoustic", kodwa umphumela wawo imfushane kakhulu. Ungabi yesimanje ngakho infrasound izikhali. Ukushayela emitters bakhe, kungenzeka okusekelwe izakhi piezoelectric, cishe akukho imikhawulo ibanga lokuvama.

Ubuholi Russian aziqonde ngokucacile ukubaluleka lolu hlobo izikhali ethuthukile.