Isifo indlebe: izinhlobo, izimpawu kanye Izindlela zokwelapha

Endlebeni isitho eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto hhayi kuphela obhekene bezibona umsindo, kodwa futhi kuyinto enkulu apharathasi vestibular. Motor umsebenzi indoda kungaba ecasukile ngenxa ezinye izifo zalo.

Izifo indlebe kungenzeka ukuvuvukala, fungal kanye etholakale ngenxa ukuhlukumezeka (kaningi abasubathi). Okuningi otitis kunabanye ziye zanda (yangaphakathi, sangaphandle, maphakathi).

Izifo indlebe ngokuvamile kuphakama ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo futhi viral esidlule. Otitis wabonakaliswa suppuration evelele ku esigabeni se-izinsizakuzwa, ukwakheka amathumba. Angaba hit umzimba futhi ngokuphelele. Hlukanisa amafomu oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki indlebe isifo. Izimpawu zibonakala ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, kusinike ithuba ukuqhubeka ekwelapheni abezindaba otitis masinya futhi balahle ukuvuvukala ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle uyahluleka uma elwa nokuphuza olwengeziwe. Uma kwenzeka inqubo iyasebenza isifo kungenzeka ithuthuka esiteji ezingamahlalakhona.

Ukuvuvukala endlebeni elingaphandle obonakala njengenhlangano ubuhlungu kanye ukulunywa. Ngezinye izikhathi uwohloka ukuzwa. Uma ukuvuvukala unamandla kakhulu, obomvu pinna, futhi kubonakala sengathi ukuba kukhule.

izigaba Advanced abezindaba otitis kungalimaza eardrum. Lapho ukuvuvukala kuhlanganisa endlebeni engaphakathi, izinga lokushisa emzimbeni liyaphuma futhi kakhulu liwohloka audibility. Isiguli ngalesi sikhathi uzwa "sokudubula" ubuhlungu obuhlabayo. abezindaba Otitis nge effusion kuyinto ubovu khulula. Izibonakaliso ukuvuvukala zengaphakathi lendlebe zihlanganisa isiyezi, okungazelelwe ubuthulu, ukungakwazi ukugxilisa amehlo ngesinye isikhathi (amehlo "Shifty").

abezindaba Otitis kusuka kwenye ingxenye izinsizakuzwa ungaya komunye. Uma ngabe uphuzile ukwelashwa, hhayi ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngesikhathi, ungakwazi ukulandela izinkinga. Kutfutfukiswa meningitis, ubuchopho ithumba, ngisho ushevu egazini akufanele ushiywe ngaphandle kuleli cala.

abezindaba Otitis kuphakama ngenxa ukutheleleka microbial we ingaphakathi acinene ngesikhathi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Uma kuleli cala kungekho senzo esithathwayo ukuqeda lesi sifo, kungaholela ukukhubazeka we emsipheni ebusweni.

Asincomi self-ukuphathwa indlebe isifo. Lushe zenza kanjalo ngaphansi kwehlo Udokotela wezindlebe oqeqeshiwe. Kusukela emaphashini iziguli ekudambiseni ukuvuvukala izigaba sinenkonzo yokunakekela iziguli emakhaya polyclinics. amafomu okunzima maphakathi nendlebe futhi kwangaphakathi ziphathwa kuphela esibhedlela. Oku-ukuhlwanyela Kwenziwa ukuzwela antibioti Cams eziphilayo microbiological zikhonjwe izifundo. Lapho noma iyiphi inqubo yokwelapha isifo indlebe ezinqunyiwe kuphela emva nale nqubo. Uma i-walimala indlebe kuyinto ngokucijile kuphuma i-acute abezindaba isilinganiso otitis, kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi ukungenela kuhlinzwa ukuze udale isiteshi ukuze liphume igazi purulent uketshezi.

Kukhona futhi ezinye izifo indlebe - nesifo i-Meniere sika, neuritis vestibulocochlear emsipheni. Kukhona isifo esibangelwa ufuzo umzimba, - otosclerosis. Kuthinta ithambo capsule we uxhaxha. Ngenxa yalokho, lesi sifo kuholela ukulahlekelwa kukuzwa.