Ingane iphuma lapho ekhala - ukuthi yenzeni, kanjani ukuzola?

Abazali bangazisiza kanjani uthole uvalo uma umntwana wabo usongwa ngaso ukukhala! Futhi akumangalisi. Baby ngokuzumayo uyafa futhi uwela yokufikelwa ... Ayikho uvalo lapha akunakwenzeka.

Ubunjalo ukupela umoya-ebambe

Njengoba kubonakala kahle igama layo, kulesi simo lihlotshaniswa aphakeme injabulo kwemizwa, nge isiqondiso ezimbi. Ukuhlaselwa ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho ingane kakhulu ekhala.

Ngezinyembezi encane ngesikhathi isipiliyoni esiqine ngokomzwelo ephelezelwa spasm abukhali amalaka ngemva umoya okujulile. Ngenxa umoya ukuze ingqondo iyayeka umoya-mpilo umncane. BDA ukhumbuza laryngospasm ngokuhlanganyela nakwisyncope.

Eqinisweni, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi - yokusabela okuvikela umzimba kuya yokushodelwa umoya. Phela uma umuntu aquleke, umoya-mpilo ukusetshenziswa kuyehla ngezinye izikhathi. Futhi kuyilapho izinyane ngeke ukwazi ukuba sikwazi ukuphefumula, akazange ngiphume kule nokuquleka.

Ngokuvamile, imisipha zibe of amalaka zisuswe ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Ngenxa oxygen ukubambezeleka ukuphefumula emzimbeni ingemukelwa, khona-ke aqoqana-carbon dioxide. Kuyinto isimo hypercapnia Lithinta ubuchopho, okuthumela spasm isignali reflex we umphimbo isusiwe. Kid uyabubula, futhi ukwazi ebuyela kuye.

Yikuphi ingane usengozini yokuthola i-ATM?

Odokotela waphawula ukuthi nivame okuvela ukuhlaselwa okunjalo izingane umzimba ezikhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, ingane onendlu ukuntula calcium kwenzeka, iphuma kaningi kweyodwa ukuthi kulesi sici konke kulungile. Phela, nje yokuntuleka calcium kunomthelela zibe of amalaka.

odokotela abaningi bayavuma ukuthi okuvela ukuhlaselwa yalolu hlobo kungenxa yofuzo, okusho ukuthi ufuzo okuthiwa.

Endaweni ehlukile, kumele kugcizelelwe ukuthi izingane sezinzwa nge excitability anda, phezu-izwele iphuma ku ukukhala ngezinye izikhathi kakhulu ukudlula izingane elizolile nandaba noma phlegmatic. Isigaba yesihloko ekhethekile Pra idingekile ukuze izingane spoilt kanye akahlanye.

Nokho, phakathi olinganiselayo, izingane zifundiswa bakhona abangasazi okungenani kanye, kodwa Rolls lapho ukukhala.

ukuboshwa zokuphefumula e ingane ngesikhathi ekhala - isifo?

Njengoba kuboniswa izibalo, umoya-ebambe ukupela ezinganeni - lo mkhuba akukhona ngakho ezingavamile. Ngo kwengxenye yesine yazo zonke izingane, enempilo futhi kuhlanganise okungenani eyodwa kwenzeka okunjalo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngokuvamile isimo lapho ingane usongwa lapho ukukhala ngesikhathi ibhekene imizwelo enamandla, ngokuvamile kwenzeka esisodwa. 5% kuphela izingane kungase kuphinde kushiwo abanye. Ngakho-ke, isimangalo ngokuqiniseka okuphelele ukuthi uma ingane ikhishwa uma ukukhala ke singaphansi ezinye inhlobo yesifo, akunakwenzeka.

Enye into, uma lena akuyona icala angawodwa. Ngakho-ke, abazali abanezingane ingane ikhishwa isipele ukukhala njalo, zikhale alamu. Uma kwake kwenzeka kuphela (noma okokuqala), kuba ikakhulukazi okukhathazayo akayona imbangela. Kodwa, akungabazeki, kubalulekile ukuba ikhale alamu futhi lapho umoya-eliyifa phakathi sobs esindayo ivela kaningi, izikhathi ezingaphezu ngesonto, noma, yini sibonakala sethusa nakakhulu, izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.

Ikakhulukazi Ungakhathazeki uma umfana ukukhala noma intombazane yagingqika kweminyaka eyi-6. Ngenxa yokuthi ngokuvamile umuntu ngalesi sikhathi ekuhlaseleni lolu hlobo azisenzeki.

Kungani kungase kube okuphindayo Arp ukuhlaselwa emva kweminyaka 6?

Lo mbuzo kunzima ngempela ukuphendula. Cishe, ingane nezibi. ukufinyelela kuphela udokotela ukuxilonga kahle.

isifo Cardiogenic ukuthi lihlotshaniswa arrhythmias inhliziyo we imisipha yenhliziyo, kungabangela niphele amandla ngezindebe okwesibhakabhaka. Nakuba nokulahlekelwa okunjalo ukwazi is hhayi kuhlobane ngokuqondile izinyembezi futhi lesi simo singenzeka ngaphandle ekhala, kungenzeka impela futhi ngesikhathi okusezingeni eliphezulu ukungezwani sezinzwa.

Izifo eziningi zezinzwa babe nezimpawu ezifanayo. Lokhu malformation Arnold-Chiari vamilnaya disautonomiya, okuthiwa i-Rett. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlaselwa nge nokulahlekelwa ukwazi nezingane zegazi ezibangelwa (yensimbi ukuntuleka kwamavithamini, ukungezwani erythroblastopenia).

Futhi kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula isithuthwane. Lesi sifo futhi ephelezelwa nokuquleka. Kuvele udokotela abanolwazi uyakwazi kalula ukuhlukanisa siphonso umoya-ukuzibamba izingane isithuthwane. Kodwa wonke umzali kufanele ubone umehluko, ngakho njengoba ungalahlekelwa izimpawu zokugula okungathí sina.

Ingabe ikhona ukupela umoya-ukuzibamba izinsana?

Isimo ngokuvamile lapho ingane iphuma ngokuzuma uma ukukhala futhi wayeka ukuphefumula okokuqala nasemkhakheni-onezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala. Phela, ngisho igama isimo, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ubonisa ukuthi umntwana ngalesi sikhathi kuba ngesikhathi sokushisa kwemini passion - aphakeme injabulo kwemizwa. Izingane isencane azikakabi ukulungele ukuzwa imizwa ejulile, njengoba unembeza angakafakwa ngokwanele athuthukile.

Uma usana liyakhala kanzima ukuze usongwa, kukhona nakanjani kudingeka ubonane nodokotela. Umuzwa onamandla ezifana intukuthelo, ukucindezeleka imvuthu yokucasukela walonyaka azitholakali. Ukukhala osancela kubonisa ubuhlungu obungokomzimba ngenxa yokuhlushwa ukulamba noma ubuhlungu. Futhi uma usana liyakhala ayimi, nokulahlekelwa umoya, futhi ngaphandle kwesizathu, cishe, kuba into kakhulu kubuhlungu. Mhlawumbe umntwana nezibi.

Kuyini umonakalo odalwe ukumisa ukuphefumula ngesikhathi ukukhala?

Kuyacaca ukuthi uma ingane (iminyaka engu-2) is iphuma lapho ukukhala, kodwa kwenzeka akuvamile, abazali abanawo umuzwa ukubhekana kulokhu odokotela. Yiqiniso, ukulala zokuphelelwa umoya - ukuphefumula ukubambezeleka episodic - umzimba engalethi izinzuzo, ngoba ubuchopho ngalesi sikhathi bancishwa umoya-mpilo. Kodwa ukulahlekelwa yesikhashana ukwazi obuhambisana le nqubo kancane kunciphisa umonakalo kusuka lokhu. Phela, ingqondo equlekile kudingeka okungenani ube nomoya-mpilo.

Nokho, kumelwe ukuba anake isimo somntwana ngalesi sikhathi. Uma ukuhlasela akagcini emva ngomzuzu noma kwenzeka kaningi kakhulu, izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto, kufanele uye emtholampilo ukuze ubone udokotela. Kufanele futhi bakhathazeke abazali luyakwazi ukushintsha ukuziphatha ingane okwamanje.

Tinhlobo letimbili Arp kuhlasela

Kukhona isimo ingane ezimbili, okuyinto usongwa ngenkathi, ngasikhihla isililo. Uma pipsqueak e ubuhlungu obukhulu, okuyindawo ifika okhalayo, ngokuvamile kuwo akulutho kakhulu ngesikhathi umoya iDemo. Kuyaqapheleka kule nkathi ngokuthi Ukwehla elibukhali umfutho. Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba filamentous noma zinyamalale isikhathi esifushane.

Uma ingane iphendula blue lapho ukukhala ke i attack enjalo ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa ngokomzwelo nomthelela. Ngesikhathi kungabonwa ku ingane liphinyiselwe cyanosis kwesikhumba, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, umoya okwesikhashana. Ngo kufanelekile okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako lokukhala umfana noma intombazane, kunjengokungathi Limp, futhi ngezinye izikhathi, kunalokho, uqala agobe arc.

Ingabe ingane bebodwa, ukuze kuvuswe i-ATM?

Odokotela abaningi bathi kukhona. Bakholelwa ukuthi kukhona ukuboshwa reflex zokuphefumula, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izifiso zezingane.

Nokho, naphezu amazwi anjengokuthi odokotela abadumile, abantu njengoba ingane "imiqulu" lapho ukukhala, khumbula ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi kubangelwa eyayenziwe amandlag. Lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi ukuqhanyelwa ezinamandla ezingokomzwelo, lapho ingane ekhala ngokuzumayo waphawula ukuthi abadala akashongo ngezinyathelo azithathayo.

Ukukhumbula indlela le mpikiswano idalwa yini emhlabeni ngemva ukuhlasela esilandelayo, ayinandaba futhi ngikhathazekile ingane enquma ukujezisa abantu abadala. Kuyinto ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi ekhala exhales umoya kakhulu kafushane detains umoya. Ngo 9 Ezimweni aphume 10 okusebenza - nemizamo yayo siqu phuca ubuchopho bakho oksijini ilahlekelwa ukwazi. Lokhu kwasusa kuhlasela akuhlukile reflex. Yena wabe nge izimpawu ezifanayo.

Okungenzeka omunye sekulingisa ukhetho, lapho izingane, ukubukela ontanga yabo yokuziphatha, uzama ukuzenza kuhlasela. Ezimweni ezinjalo nazo ukuthatha indawo. Kodwa abadala unake wokuthi umntwana "ukudlala", ngoba ibala nezindebe kulokhu uhlala evamile, umoya akumvimbi.

Njengoba omdala kufanele iziphathe ngesikhathi kuhlaselwa?

Zonke ziqinisekiso odokotela ukuthi ATM akuyona isifo esithile esingathí sina, futhi nokulahlekelwa ukwazi ngesikhathi umntwana ngikhala akazange ukusongela, - ngesimo lesingakavami kuloko elingenalutho for abazali abanothando. Ngokwemvelo, bengafuni ukuhlala futhi ubukele njengoba imvuthuluka yabo iphenduka okwesibhakabhaka futhi uwela phansi phansi. Kodwa abaningi abazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze lapho ingane ikhishwa.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi - ukusiza ingane yakho ukubamba umoya wakhe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakwazi ngobumnene pussycat kuye phezu izihlathi, ukumbhucunga ezindlebeni, entanyeni nasesifubeni. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka esikhathini we Pra wafuthela ubuso ingane, noma dlulisa kuye yiphephandaba, fan ukushaya.

Ngokushesha okukhulu, ungasiza ukubuyisela ukuphefumula uma zingena amanzi phezu ingane. Kuhle ukusula ubuso ngethawula ofakwe amanzi abandayo. Abanye sebenzisa hlekisa ukuze ngokushesha ukuletha ingane ekuphileni.

Ammonia ngokuvamile ayisetshenziswa kuleli cala. * Kunonophisa luhlelo nokuvulwa ukuphefumula iphunga kungasizi, kodwa ngesikhathi ingane kusukela ayequlekile nomkhiqizo kungenziwa kwangethusa lokho. Lokhu kuyinto efiselekayo ikakhulukazi uma ATM iphutha kubantfwana labancane kunalabo engu-3. Phela, nabo basuke ikakhulukazi abaqondi kwenzekani kubo. Futhi ngokuvamile ngisho ukukhumbula lokho andulela nakwisyncope Yaba yini izizathu ukukhala.

Ngemva ingane wasanguluka, wayezizwa ekhathele kakhulu, efuna ngempela ukulala. Akubalulekile ukuphazamisa kuye kule. Ngemva ubuthongo obukhulu esimeni kutsi kungathatha amahora 2-3, izingane ngokuvamile uzizwa ukahle.

usizo kwenqondo ukuba izingane ATM

Uma ukuhlasela okwenzekile kanye noma okuphindiwe, kodwa okungenani kanye ngenyanga, kungcono ukugxila kuwo. Ingane akufanele wokuthi abadala abakhathazeke ngazo ukuziphatha kwakhe. Ukube kwakungenjalo, uthola sezinzwa, nokuhlasela okungenzeka babe njalo.

Kodwa uma yokufikelwa - njalo ngokwanele ngomntwana, kubalulekile ukuba uthintane izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, udokotela wezinzwa, ingane zengqondo. Kwangathi ukunikela wezingane wendawo wahlola ngudokotela wenhliziyo, i endocrinology. Phela, ukukhathazeka anda ngezinye izikhathi umphumela yegilo ukungasebenzi.

Kodwa njengoba umkhuba kusikisela, ngokuvamile abantu abadala ngokwabo imbangela zezingane iloli sezinzwa. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene imindeni lapho akubona bonke ubudlelwane bushelelezi phakathi kwabazali. Futhi nje sengathi umntwana ukhalela ukuthi angazange alithenge lokhu noma lokhuya ithoyizi. Ingane ikhula engenayise, noma lapho omunye wabazali uhlushwa ukuba umlutha wotshwala, empeleni izizwa nezilima, kokunye ephundlekile. iconsi yaKhe nje ayimkhangi, ezama ukudambisa umphefumulo wakhe izinyembezi.

Kunoma ikuphi kubalulekile ukucabanga, ukuthi ukunqanda ingane, lapho ekhala. Uma ingane isencane, kungcono ukumphazamisa, vula i-TV noma "VCR" cartoon ethandekayo, uthole incwadi enhle futhi uqale ukufunda ngokuzwakalayo noma zama ukudlala amathoyizi ingane indaba.

Uma leyo ngane izokwazi mdala ngokwanele, eminyakeni 4-6, kulezi zindlela zingase zingabi usizo. tearfulness njalo kufanele wazise abadala abathintekayo emfundweni indoda. Futhi uma ababenakho ukusola ngale ndaba, ungase uthande ukuxoxa nomuntu abasebasha ku imiphefumulo, njengoba sokwehlisa umntanakho uma ekhala, kulesi simo - akulona ikhambi, kodwa kuphela ukuze uthole isikhathi esengeziwe. Isizathu ingaxazululwa ke, inhliziyo iconsi kuzophindwa.

Lapho ingane ezikhulayo emkhayeni onomzali oyedwa, kuyafaneleka ukunaka ngokwengeziwe izindaba we uyise noma unina engekho. Kodwa musa ukubhala indaba nobuqhawe upapa efile noma amanga-flight isikhala, athobele umyalo njengezitha zezwe lokhokho. Lapho ingane enquma wabelana ngayo nabangani bakhe, Bamhleka usulu. Lokhu kungase kube omunye ukulimala.

Kodwa futhi obala ukuze achithe indodana noma indodakazi yakhe emlandweni isehlukaniso usizi olungapheli kubazali, futhi, kungaba engadingekile. Thola line okungafanele ukuwela engxoxweni nengane? Kungcono ukulalela umkhandlu wezengqondo oqeqeshiwe. Into ebaluleke kakhulu - kungenzeka ukugcizelela yokuthi mzali ongekho uthanda noma othandekayo ingane, kubalulekile kakhulu ekwakhekeni psyche eqinile, ukuze ukuzethemba. Futhi ewusizo kakhulu ukuba embule izimfanelo ezinhle ubaba nomama, kuba ukuba bona bagxile ukunakwa ingane.

Uma ingane ikhula i umndeni beqinile, lapho isivumelwano owakwakhe ebusa, ukuthi iloli sezinzwa singenzeka ngenxa yokucindezela ongelona ilungu lomkhaya. Ngokuvamile izingane uzifihla zomkhaya wakhe. Kungenzeka ezihlukunyeziwe ngisho, kodwa uma ethula. Umfokazi ukuvula umphefumulo kuba lula. Ngakho-ke, lapho izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo kungaba neqhaza ekunqumeni.

Kodwa noma kunjalo, kudingeka ukubonisa ingane uthando. Basanga, namazwi akhe akhuthazayo, ukufundwa ahlangene incwadi sizobonisa ingane yakho ukuthi wayedinga uthando. Nakuba-ke akudingekile ngemva Esigamekweni sokuqala, qala ukuzitika kuye kuzo zonke izinto. Kunalokho, isivele kungenzeka ukukhuluma ingane mayelana 4-6 iminyaka ukuthi intukuthelo, ukwesaba, ukukhathazeka - evamile imizwa ukuthi abhekene bonke abantu. Kodwa akubona bonke bekhalela ithoyizi eliphukile noma sokwala ukuthenga bathandile izinto kancane.

Mhlawumbe izingxoxo ezinjalo ngeke bakwazi ukusiza ngokushesha. Kodwa ukubekezela, ukunakekelwa, ukunakekela nothando umntwana kusiza. Lapho abadala balwela ukukhulisa oluhle, amalungu ngempumelelo emphakathini futhi ehlelekile kuzuzwe lokhu, khona-ke zonke kuvela.