Ippicheskaya isithombe: wamahhashi engele ahlukahlukene

Ngo yokudweba khona subgenre ippichesky, isihloko okuyinto umfanekiso amahhashi. Kwemihlambi imidwebo enikelwe lezi zilwane endaweni zenyathi ahlukene kusikisela ukuthi amahhashi e abaholayo imidwebo ngu abadwebi kwezilwane.

Isikhova i-great French amahhashi

Ngaphambili, cishe zonke izindlu IsiZulu kwaba isithombe abanjengezilwane. Amahhashi ikakhulukazi ohlonishwayo kuleli zwe. Futhi akukho lutho isimanga yokuthi lapha wazalwa ippichesky subgenre animalism (isithombe isilwane). usadlondlobele Special Wafinyelela e XVIII-XIX eminyaka. Indawo ebalulekile phakathi abaculi livele amahhashi uTeodor Zheriko (1791-1824) - nomele elikhanyayo Romanticism French. Wayethanda kakhulu amahhashi, izithombe amahhashi ukuthi kwakukuhle kakhulu, ukuba umuntu amane nje sibheke isithombe sakhe, obonisa cuirassier alimele, esekelwe impi yakhe ihhashi.

Futhi ngesineke ihhashi bahlushwa ingonyama! UTeodor Zheriko zaveza amahhashi emangalisayo, kodwa namanje ukuya eNgilandi ukuthuthukisa umfanekiso wesilwane ozithandayo. Emangazayo yimiphi imidwebo yakhe. Amahhashi ngabo ebhalwe phansi ngisho nasemininingwaneni emincane kakhulu, nge uthando olukhulu futhi ulwazi ngesihloko. Futhi ngisho nakakhulu ukuba uqaphele yokuthi wafa bokuphila nabanekhono, kwehle kusuka ku ihhashi lakhe.

Russia amahhashi

Phakathi abaculi Russian futhi kwadingeka uhlobo yabo zabuna. Ngubani akazi amahhashi labadvumile emhlabeni Petra Klodta ku Anichkov Ibhuloho maphakathi inhlokodolobha osenyakatho? Lokhu amaqembu amane sculptural. Kodwa imidwebo enikelwe lezi zilwane ngomusa, wakwazi ithatha. Ngokwesibonelo, yokudweba "Amahhashi" yalotshwa 1860. Izivakashi izilwane, ababoniswe kubukeke nempilo kakhulu.

Phakathi abaculi abaningi Russian ngubani ngesineke amahhashi ume UNikolai Sverchkov, evgeniy Lansere futhi Frants Rubo. Mithandazo ngoba panorama walo waziwe, omula Battle of Borodino, Sevastopol ukuzivikela, elokushaya ngenhloso yokulimaza nelokutholakala bamba amanani Imam Shamil - usungulo Ahulgo. Kuzo zonke lezi yeqhawe usebenza eziningi amahhashi.

Evgeniya Lansere imifanekiso noveli L. N. Tolstogo "Hadji Murad" saziwa. Umdwebo ihhashi lapho nabagibeli kukhona onqenqemeni eweni, muhle ikakhulu. Banomuzwa wokuthi voltage amahhashi, futhi mureeds iziphuphutheki Haji Murad avela ezintabeni. Futhi edumile "Tachanka" M. B. Grekova? Yiziphi eqinile yesivini amahhashi, begijima ngejubane, sihleli ke!

Esinye sezithombe endala

Kuvele isibalo esingapheliyo izithombe abazinikezele kwalezi zilwane ezinhle. Kubonakala kungekho mzuzu in the ukuphila ehhashi, hhayi sihleli yinoma yimuphi umculi - ekukhuliseni empini, ukuthula ngesikhathi kuniselwa, uhluphe ubudala, namathole Frisky - bahlale bekuthola ukunkenketha enhliziyweni umbukeli. Painted amahhashi kusukela kudala, esikhathini lapho umdwebi wokuqala wacosha ucezu amalahle waya odongeni babehlezi emuva emhumeni. Amahhashi kusenzo izithonjana, isibonelo, anikezelwe Saints Boris futhi Gleb, noma isimangaliso Arhangela Mihaila. Wonke umuntu ejwayelene uphawu eMoscow, lapho Georgiy Pobedonosets ngehhashi ukubulala inyoka.

obomvu ihhashi

Ekhuluma umsebenzi abaculi-amahhashi, asinakulishalazela Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin nabadumile Umdwebo abazinikezele zakhe Bathing Red Horse. Lena akuyona nje abajwayelekile art yakhe uwoyela imidwebo. Amahhashi futhi abomvu atholakala kwezinye imidwebo yakhe. Kodwa yiso kanye lesi umsebenzi ifakiwe ohlwini 100 imidwebo ubhedu emhlabeni umdwebo.

ihhashi elibomvu Inamandla, ekhuthazelela nokuwubuwula umgibeli abasha kusukela amanzi, wanikina ayephila nabo, owabonayo njengoba ukufana ne Russia. Indwangu imbongi ephefumulelwe - Yesenin kwelinye imisebenzi kuqhathaniswa ukuphila kwakhe ihhashi pink egijima ekuseni ekuseni nesithwathwa. Inkosi yakwa-Sweden ngo-1914 wanikela Petrov-Vodkin idiploma nendondo. Nakuba yabhalwa ngo-1912, umsebenzi ngokwesiprofetho wabikezela isiphetho Russian abomvu.

izithombe ezidumile

Mayelana amahhashi kanye emidwebweni lapho zivezwa, kungenzeka ukubhala inombolo okungenamkhawulo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona imisebenzi lapho amahhashi ziboniswa engele ezahlukene noma ngisho wahlukanisa (edumile ihhashi Gericault okusanhlamvu) izinkomo sithombe, futhi eziningi zalezi imidwebo, okuyinto elidonswa amahhashi amabili.

Isithombe Nikolaya Egorovicha Sverchkova, Russian edumile amahhashi, okuyinto emangalisayo okuhle. Ibonisa inhloko mhlophe futhi amahhashi bay. Umsebenzi bemthanda izisebenzi ezinekhono, uthunge esiphambanweni. Manje butholakale, ungabona inombolo okungenamkhawulo imidwebo nezithombe kudwetshwe nge-computer, lapho amahhashi amabili, eyalo ulwandle kuboniswa phezu edlelweni aluhlaza, Prairies, nokunye. D. Ngokusobala, izithombe zalezi izilwane emuva ku fashion.