Iphephethi kusuka ku-polypropylene: ukubuyekezwa, izinzuzo kanye nokungahleleki. Iphephethi phansi

Sekuyisikhathi eside kudlulile lezo zikhathi lapho indlu ihlotshiswe kuphela ngamaphepheni akhiwe ngezinto zokwakha zemvelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isithunzi sesibhakabhaka seboya ne-silk sibonakaliswa kangakanani , ukukhiqizwa kwamanje kwempahla yasendlini akumeli, futhi amakhethi angokwenyama ayedlulela abandulela imvelo ngezindlela eziningi.

Incazelo ye-carpet evela ku-polypropylene

Amaphephethi anjalo phansi ahluke ngokukhanya. Esinye sezici zabo singabhekwa njengokukhanya, ukulula kanye nokungathobeki ukunakekela. I-polypropylene fiber isebenza njengesisekelo sephepheni. Inqwaba yenziwe ngezinsimbi ezikhiqizwa ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obunikeza ubuhle. Ngenxa yalokhu, imikhiqizo kulula ukuyihlanza.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamaphephethi ezivela kulolu lwazi lwanamuhla:

1. Ukukhipha:

• I-one-level carpet (izingosi zesayizi elilinganayo).
• I-multi-level carpet (ehlukile ngosayizi loops).

2. Ukusika (ukusika kwe-loop ngayinye kuyisici).

3. I-Loop-cut (kukhona ukusika kwamacici ambalwa).

Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwe-carpet kuncike ezimweni zokusebenza. Uma ukhetha imodeli efanelekayo, ngeke kube ngokwanele ukufunda nje izibuyekezo zabanye abantu, ngoba i-polypropylene carpet kumele ikhethwe ngokwayo ngobude besinye icala, kuye ngezimo zokusetshenziswa ezilindelekile kanye nezidingo ezibekwe kule nhlangano yokuhlobisa.

Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza amaphepheni kusuka ku-polypropylene

Ubuchwepheshe obubili obuningi obwenza amaproppylene amaphepathi:

1. I-BCF fiber. Lolu hlobo lwezintambo luyatholakala kwi-extruder (imfucuza yamafutha). Ngenxa yokucubungula ngesenzo somshini, kutholakala izinto ezitholakala kwi-coil futhi ngaleyo ndlela ziyandisa ngevolumu. Intambo eholayo isebenza njengezinto zokwakha amathikithi ekilasini eshibhile. Ngeke ihlale isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile imikhiqizo igcina ukubukeka kokubukeka kusuka eminyakeni emibili kuya kwengu-4.
2. I-Set-Set-Fiber. Lona impahla esanda kusungulwa. Kuye kwasakazeka, njengoba imikhiqizo eyenziwe yalesi sihloko izwa njengoboya bemvelo. Ukuze utholakale kusukela kokuqala kokuqala, imfucuza yamafutha iqala ukufudumala emazingeni okushisa okwedlulele, bese-ke ukwehliswa kukhiqizwa ngokukhipha ngesikhathi esifanayo nxazonke. Ikhwalithi yochungechunge iyoxhomeka ekutheni amandla aphikisayo. I-material eyabangela ihlala eqinile futhi ihlala njalo, inezakhiwo ezinamaphutha. I-polypropylene carpet eyenziwe ngokusebenzisa le teknoloji izohlala eminyakeni engu-4 kuya kweyishumi nambili.
3. I-Frize-fiber. Isisekelo sale ndaba sibuchwepheshe be-Heat-Set-fiber. Umehluko wendlela enhle kakhulu kusuka emaceleni amabili adlule ayingqikithi yobuhlakani be-fiber ephikisayo: amafayili amabili eHuat Set ahlangene, enza ezivela ku-b-, b-, b-, e-bends aqoshiwe. Ngemva kwalokho, baphathwa ngokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu. Izintambo ezinjalo zibonakala zingenangqondo ukuze zibe nokuqina okukhulu.

Yimuphi umshini ongakhetha kuwo, yini ongayibheka?

Lapho ukhetha ukugqoka phansi, kufanele uqale ucabange ukuthi i-carpet entsha ihambelana kanjani neya endlini ejwayelekile. Ngemuva kokuthi isinqumo sombala sokuthengwa kwesikhathi esizayo sithathwe, ungangena ngokujulile ekutadisheni izici zobuchwepheshe kanye nezinzuzo zezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphepathi.

I-carpet eyenziwe nge-Heat-Set fiber izoba yinde kakhulu kune-analogue yayo eshibhile evela ku-BCF fiber. Amaphepathi akhiwe ngeFreze fiber azoba nombala ocebile kakhulu. Uma ukhetho lombala nobuchwepheshe bucacile, khona-ke ukuthi yini okumelwe uyenze ngendabuko yemonakalo ye-polypropylene isaba ngumbuzo.

Okokuqala, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi noma amaphephethi we-polypropylene ayingozi. Eqinisweni, ososayensi baye baqhuba ucwaningo isikhathi eside befakazela ukungabikho komthelela omubi wale ncazelo yesimanje empilweni yabantu. Ubuhlungu besibhakabhaka e-polypropylene buphakathi kwemingcele evamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe batusa ukuthenga amaphephethi phansi e-nursery kuphela ngezinto zokufakelwa, ngoba izilinganiso zemvelo zingabangela kalula ukugulisa izingane.

Izinhlobonhlobo zempahla yokufakelwa

Uma umuntu enquma ukuthenga umshini owenziwe ngezinto zokwakha, kufanele ukhethe phakathi kokukhethwa okuhlukile. Umthengi angathenga umshini owenziwe nge-viscose noma i-polypropylene:

• I-Viscose. Lezi zinto zitholakala ngokucubungula i-fiber yemvelo - i-cellulose. Ukuzibandakanya, le carpet isebenza kahle esikhundleni semvelo. Ngokubonakalayo ikhabethe le-viscose lizofana nosilika. Ngenxa yokulula kombala, kungenzeka ukudala amaphepheni aqhakazile, akhanya kancane. Bazogcina umbala wabo wokuqala isikhathi eside. Leli gama eliqinile kakhulu, aligcini futhi aliphuli, ngakho-ke leli khaphethi lingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha endlini lapho kunabantu abaningi.
• I-Polypropylene carpet izobukeka njengeboya. Kuyashisa, kutholile futhi akudingi noma yisiphi isondlo. Kodwa uhlala isikhathi esifushane. Ebhekene nokubuyekezwa kwe-carpet eyenziwe nge-polypropylene, ukuphila komsebenzi we-carpet akuvamile ngisho neminyaka engu-10. Kodwa isibonakaliso esikhulu esinjalo sitholakala kuphela ku-fiber yesimanje.

Ukuzikhethela kuncishiswe ekunqumeni ukubonakala okufunayo kwekhabethe. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga ukuthenga umshini obukeka njengesilika, kufanele ubheke i-viscose, futhi uma ingaphakathi ingcono kuneboya, kufanele ukhethe i-polypropylene.

Izinzuzo kanye nokungahambi kwamaphepathi ezenziwe nge-polypropylene

Ukubuyekezwa kugcizelela ukuthi ukufaneleka kufaka phakathi:

• Ukusebenza. Intambo lapho ikhapetti yenziwe khona ishelele kakhulu, ngenxa yalokhu ukungcola ngeke kubuthelele ekujuleni kwayo.
• Izakhiwo ze-hygienic. Amaphepathi awenzi phansi, ngenxa yalokhu kulula kakhulu ukuwahlanza.
• Ukuzinza kombala. Imibala ekhanyayo izojabulisa umnikazi kuze kube usuku lokufaka esikhundleni sephepheni.
• Le ndaba ayibangeli ukubola.
• Izindleko eziphansi zomkhiqizo.

I-Polypropylene, njenganoma iyiphi enye impahla, inezinselele eziningana:

• Amaphakethe akhula ngokushesha. Abaphikisi ukusetshenziswa okunamandla.
• Ukukhubazeka ekushiseni okuphezulu. Lezi zinto ziyancibilika ngama-degree angu-150.

I-carpet eyenziwe nge-polypropylene: ukubuyekezwa

Ezweni lanamuhla, akekho omangazwa ngezinto zokufakelwa, abantu baphatha ngokucophelela imikhiqizo enjalo ekhaya. I-flooring enjalo ishiya abathengi banelisekile, ngisho nomnikazi odinga kakhulu angakhetha isembozo esingaphansi ngokuhambisana nomusa wabo. Ukubuyekezwa kwekhabethi ye-polypropylene kuhlala kulungile, futhi uthando lwemikhiqizo enjalo lukhula kuphela.

Ukunakekela i-carpet

Njengoba sekushiwo kaningi, ukunakekela i-carpet akuthatha isikhathi esiningi futhi kulula kakhulu: umkhiqizo kufanele uvunyelwe ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa kunesibopho sokwenza lokhu kuzo zombili izinhlangothi. Ngezinye izikhathi ungawageza nge-shampoo yamaphepathi. Ukuze ususe amathanga, sebenzisa ama-ejenti okuhlanza okhethekile anconyiwe ngumenzi.

I-carpet ayikwazi ukukhishwa noma igcinwe uma ihlungwe, njengoba lokhu kunciphisa impilo yayo esele imfushane.

Uma lezi zeluleko ezilula ziphawulwa, i-carpet iyoba mnandi kakhulu kubanikazi futhi ibonakale ingenasici.