Inkinga vegetative: izimpawu eziyisixwayiso futhi imiphumela edabukisayo

Isikhathi esining impela, crisis vegetative uthunyelwe khona elithi "uvalo kuhlasela", kodwa okushiwo isifo akashintshi. Yisimo engokwemvelo imvelaphi nabanesithuthwane, okuyinto waveza polymorphic vegetative iziyaluyalu cuphuluza umsebenzi central izakhiwo autonomic. Kalula nje, yingoba uhlobo isimo engafanele umzimba, okubonakala uma umuntu emzimbeni, engqondweni, endocrine neziyaluyalu, kanye bedle izidakamizwa. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi, crisis vegetative iwuhlobo acute kuphazamiseka Neurotic futhi kuhambisana isifo sengqondo ahlukile. Okunjalo uvalo disorder kuyinto yansukuzonke ngokwemvelo, ukuthi is ehlelekile eziphindaphindiwe maqondana nokuthi isikhathi esithile, kanti isikhathi lesi sikhathi kuncike ezintweni eziningi. Ngokwemvelo yabo, psycho-vegetative paroxysms ngokuvamile abe nezici ezithile zofuzo, okungukuthi i-elementi zofuzo, futhi ancike ukungasebenzi kwekhono autonomic izakhiwo.

Uyini Dynamics yini kulumkhuhlane? Okokuqala, i-njalo ezithile is zilandelwa, okuvumela ukuchaza ngokucacile esigabeni yobudala iziguli. Ngakho, izinkinga vegetative landile abesifazane zeminyaka 20-40, olokuqala okubi kakhulu yayo, eqinisweni, ayinakho izizathu ezinhle. Ukuhlasela kwandisa imizuzu embalwa futhi kuhambisana iziyaluyalu eziyinkimbinkimbi autonomic: yokuntuleka emoyeni, tachycardia, ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki ku sternum, hyperhidrosis, eliqhaqhazelayo esisuka, ukushisa komzimba noma Ukugodola, uzizwa Ukugodola, isiyezi, isicanucanu lightheadedness, amajaqamba lesisu, ukuqunjelwa, ukuchama kaningi. Inkinga vegetative, izimpawu zazo abe umthwalo omkhulu futhi kuholele isimo esicindezelayo kunazo zonke izitho zangaphakathi, ayimeleli buyingozi ekuphileni, Nokho ithonya kakhulu isimo ngokwengqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule sici zokugula izimpawu akahlanye, ngokukhethekile, ubuntu yokuhlukanisa, delirium, ukuhlanya, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, mutism, umuzwa sokuzihlukanisa emhlabeni. Ngezinye izikhathi crisis vegetative ephelezelwa isiyezi kanye nezinye izifo vestibular.

Uma kuziwa netwetwe disorder, kubalulekile ukwaba ukuthambekela ezithile ukuphindaphinda, kusukela imvamisa ukuphinda ezingalindelekile ziyahlukahluka kusuka izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ukuba izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka. Isibalo ezinikezwa we nokuquleka ezigulini eziningi, kukhona nokwesaba uyahlanya phambi uvalo ukuhlaselwa esizayo. In iziguli agoraphobia iqala ukuba bathuthuke, okungukuthi, e nokulindela okubi kakhulu elilandelayo bagwema izindawo eziminyene, njengokungathi sifuna "emakhoneni" esekusithekeni ukuhlasela esilandelayo.

Kunzima kakhulu ukuxilonga crisis vegetative, ogama ukuphathwa Futhi kunzima kakhulu. kudingekile ngokuphelele ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe ukuze ususe konke izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo nge nezimpawu ezifanayo, ezifana nesifo sokuwa, isifuba somoya kanye nabanye. Futhi, ningawenzi enze okuhlukile nangokwengqondo zokugula, kuhlanganise nesimo esibucayi vegetative sifana zokwesaba, ukusangana, ukucindezeleka endogenous. Ngemva uthole ukucwaningwa okuningiliziwe kokulandisa Uchwepheshe abanolwazi kumele usungule kobungane nobudlelwane nge isiguli thembeke ukuwudlulisela engqondweni yakhe okushiwo isifo, futhi uchaze ukuthi ungakwazi ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo ukuhlaselwa. Into ebaluleke kakhulu - ukuwudlulisela isiguli umqondo wokuthi naphezu kobukhulu ukuhlaselwa yisifo ukwethuka, akanasabelo sokwesaba etimphilweni tabo, ngoba isifo ongathwali usongo ngqo. Esabelwa futhi yokwelapha yezokwelapha olunzulu, okubandakanya antidepressant kokuthola ezifana amitriptyline, Doxepin, clomipramine, Tianeptine, futhi benzodiazepines, isib, Alprazolam, lorazepam. Iqembu lokuqala kwemithi izenzo kancane kakhulu futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuhambisana Ukuwohloka, futhi abameleli farmagruppy wesibili uqale ukuhamba ngesivinini, kodwa imithi oyinikiwe ezinjalo kufanele kungagcini, ngoba kungabangela omzimba umlutha kakhulu. Ukwelashwa is kuhlangene oluxube ubunjalo yokwelapha yesondlo.

Isiguli kumele bafunde ngesikhathi esifanele ukuboshwa crisis vegetative, isibonelo, i-tablet ngaphansi Relaniuma ulimi, kuphela ke ungakwazi ukunciphisa inani uyahluleka uma elwa nokuphuza kanye kakhulu ekudambiseni isimo sabo siqu.