Une izinso ogulayo? Izimpawu kumele ubabone

Izinso ungomunye izitho ezibalulekile zomzimba ekwenzeni yokuhlanza umsebenzi. Benza umsebenzi omkhulu kangaka owadalwa kusetshenzwe nsuku zonke phezu 180 amalitha ama-filtrate, ukuhlukanisa izinto eziyingozi ezikuyo. Esikhathini izinso Kumiswa kusuka amalitha 1 1.5 umchamo, okuyinto nge okukhipha urinary ilungu elithile lomzimba wethu. Kodwa izinso - hhayi kuphela gqwa kudivayisi, kodwa futhi ilawula izinqubo ezihlukahlukene futhi emzimbeni wethu izindlela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwawo ephelele. Kanye wokuhlanza umsebenzi, izinso alawule blood pressure, i-asidi base namanzi-usawoti ibhalansi futhi ashukumise ukwakheka kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu. izinkinga sezinso, izimpawu zokugula okungathí sina, ayikwazi ukutholwa isikhathi eside, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo zilulaza noma ukubhubhisa zemvelo lemifanekiso uhlelo nomthethonqubo ukuthi uyingozi ekuphileni komuntu.

I njalo kunazo isifo sezinso kukhona pyelonephritis, ukwehluleka kwezinso, hydronephrosis, urolithiasis. Omunye kumele bazi kanjani ukuqaphela izinso onesifo: izimpawu zivame ukuvela ngesimo edema (ngaphansi kwamehlo, imilenze, esiswini), ubuhlungu okhalweni, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, inciphise umchamo.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kwezinkinga zezinso (izimpawu zincike ifomu nasesigabeni sokukhula isifo, kanye nezifo concomitant) ngokwanele ezinzima kanye ukuthola izimpawu isifo kufanele ngokushesha afune usizo lwezokwelapha.

Ezimweni eziningi, isifo sezinso uqhubeke kahle futhi ube ukutholwa ithuba esekelwe izifundo eyenziwa kwamanye izikhalazo nesineke, isib, ngenxa yokucindezeleka okwandayo. Babuye libhekene ukuvuvukala emilenzeni, kwegazi ompofu.

Ngo ukuvuvukala acute, izimpawu isifo sezinso ngokuvamile zihlanganisa: ubuhlungu izinso, basebenzile ukuphefumula (dyspnea), esibucayi abanomfutho wegazi ophakeme, edema amajwabu amehlo, khona namanzi emaphashini. Kuyadingeka ukunqanda lesi sifo ngendlela efanele usaqala, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga. Into yokuqala ukuthi azibonakali Ukutheleleka kwezinso ngegciwane (izimpawu zesifo) - lokhu ukukhathala, ukuphathwa ikhanda, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, imfiva. Ngakho-ke, ukubukeka sikhalazo kufanele afune usizo lodokotela.

Izimbangela zezifo kwezinso nhlobonhlobo. Ezimweni eziningi lokhu is phetho igazi singenele nezelani ezinsweni, lapho kungase kube ngenxa ukulahlekelwa eqinile wegazi, isib ngemva kwengozi noma okungazelelwe iconsi ezinzima wegazi (kokubili ukushaqeka). Futhi isizathu njalo esandulele izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ngakho, inani leziguli ne isifo sezinso kulezi zimo wezokwelapha acute ukutheleleka streptococcal zalotshwa amasonto 4-5, isibonelo, namathansela oyingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isifo sezinso bungabangela imiphumela engemihle ukuthaka imithi (antibiotic) nokuphathwa yabo ezingamahlalakhona ebulilini.

Ezimweni eziningi, ezingamahlalakhona ukwehluleka kwezinso is phetho sikashukela okuqhubeka isikhathi eside noma ukunyuka komfutho wegazi. izimbangela lingandile, okuyinto ubuhlungu izinso (izimpawu ezinamandla kakhulu lesi sifo, ngakho iziguli zidinga uchwepheshe ngokushesha iseluleko) - lokhu ezinso, izinhlumba kwezinso, ukuvuvukala uhlelo urinary.

Izindlela ezivame kakhulu ekuhlonzweni izinso zifo ukuhlolwa laboratory umchamo futhi igazi. Ultrasound luhlolo uvumela ukusungula okhushuliwe usayizi kwezinso, izinguquko zabo sokugembula. Ukuqala edema yamaphaphu, njengoba omunye izimpawu isifo sezinso, ingafakwa ngesikhathi ukulalela noma esifubeni X-ray.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa sezinso Izifo kunikezelwe kuye ngohlobo yesifo nezimbangela zayo. Lo muthi may okuhloswe ngaso abacindezela izifo kubangelwa isifo esithile, noma ukuhoxiswa ketshezi ngokweqile emzimbeni futhi ingcindezi ukunciphisa. Endabeni colic kwezinso noma urolithiasis ezimweni omnene ukusebenzisa amaphilisi ezinhlungu, e kuyinkimbinkimbi - ukuhlinzwa ukubuyisa itshe kwezinso. Emacaleni angu-olunzima, ukungasebenzi kwezinso, udinga izinso njalo isebenzisa umshini wezinso.

I zo yamaShayina yasendulo bathi izinso - umthombo wezempilo, ngakho-ke uma izimpawu isifo sezinso kufanele ngokushesha kudokotela uyofuna icebiso, uthole ukucwaningwa okuningiliziwe, futhi uma ukuthola lesi sifo - a ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi futhi okubhekiswe.