Ingabe ngidinga Bazarov Russia? Kanjani ukuba babhale indaba ngesihloko esithi "Ingabe Bazarovs Russia yesimanje kwakudingeka"?

Imisebenzi emangalisayo isihloko namuhla ukunikela abafundi! Very interesting futhi uvumele ukubonakalisa.

Good ukuba abasha

Iminyaka engamashumi amabili noma amathathu edlule, ama-theme kokujwayelekile nemisebenzi esikoleni babebaningi "abameleli ejwayelekile" nge elinqunyiwe, ideologically kuvunyelwa Uqinisekise incazelo kwezithombe.

abalobi Omkhulu bayavuswa, kungaba bayashaqeka lapho bezwa ukuthi abalingiswa abazakhele bona nge omunye umuntu abona harbingers inguquko yesigaba sabasebenzi ... Namuhla, lesi sizukulwane esisha ungakhuluma ngokukhululeka ukuthi kwaba Oblomov smart nokuthi angena kanjani namaqiniso ngekhulu xxi, ungavula ku Ionych Umeluleki wasekhaya yesimanje futhi ukuthi Bazarovs Russia yesimanje ezidingekayo, eqhuba ngokuphepha ukufana zomlando. Akekho ngempela owakwazi ugxeka iphutha lokucabanga. Into esemqoka - ukuthi baye kugomela. Awuthandi Mayakovsky, kulungile, ukuchaza nje - kungani.

Izingxabano izingane nawobaba ezinsukwini zika Turgenev futhi namuhla

Kuyi-February ka "umbiko Russian" I-1862 yanyatheliswa okudale eziningi indzaba impikiswano Turgenev sika. "Ingabe Bazarovs Russia kudingeka?" - umbuzo omunye komunye abafundi futhi basabela kahle ngezinye izikhathi, kodwa ngokuvamile omubi.

Kodwa kwakungekho noyedwa isizukulwane, okwamanje labizwa ngokuthi eziphezulu, hhayi uyolila yokuthi "intsha akayanga lokho." Kuyinto yemvelo inqubo ukuguga kubangela umbhikisho yangaphakathi, iyakhula okubangela ukuziphatha izinsizwa abafuna ukuveza imizwa yabo, kodwa njengoba umthetho, akudingeki ukuba wenze ulwazi olwanele kanye nesipiliyoni. intsha yanamuhla ngokuvamile zama ukuma abagqoka nezinto ezibizayo yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, le njongo efanayo eyayifezwa izahlulelo engavamile mayelana nezwe kanye idivayisi yayo.

Futhi eqinisweni, uma Russia idinga Bazarov? Labo wabhala indaba le timu zingenzeka okungenani ezimbili ukubukwa iphambene.

Bazarov Russia ayidingi

Yevgeny Bazarov uthi injongo ekuthuthukiseni izimpilo ngokusebenzisa kugucuka wamavukelambuso. Kumfundi wanamuhla has ithuba lokuzinqumela imiphumela lokhu kucwaninga ngokugqamile ngesisekelo isipiliyoni zomlando zezizukulwane ezedlule owaphila isikhathi kokugumbuqelwa izisekelo, ukusula isikhala sokuba "abantu abasha ', kanye amaphuzu ezithakazelisayo, kodwa eyisicefe kakhulu futhi umsebenzi oyingozi. Abantu besikhathi sethu (Nokho akuwona wonke) baye baqonda ukuthi ngokudala entsha, musa ukusheshe ukubhubhisa oludala, kungenjalo kukhona ingozi engathi sína ukuba ahlale bengenamizi.

Bazarov akazi ukuthi ungavula yokuzisola izisekelo zomphakathi, nokuthi kwezinye degree eyanele yokuzikhokhela. Nokho indelelo sekukhomba kubantu asebekhulile, ukulwela ngawo wonke amathuba ukuze baveze umbono wabo ludale, ayenqaba ephelele kungenzeka ukulalela imibono yabanye kuyinto excusable nakancane le nsizwa. Isifiso ukuzicabangela - trait inconywe, kodwa ngomzamo abeke izinkolelo zabo siqu aphikelele ikhono lokungacasuli sekunzima uyisibonelo indima. Nokho, enye intsha Engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili bathandile Bazarov. isimo sokugxeka yakhe futhi nihilism, iqhawe eziningi walingisa nozwela kakhulu.

Umbuzo othi "Ingabe Russia kudingeka Bazarov" wanikeza impendulo negative yena, protagonist.

Nokho, kungenzeka ukuthi u-Eugene ambalwa ngokuphamazela.

Russia idinga Ezimakethe zase

Eugene njalo awanelisekile nge konke. Ayithandi conservatism kulendawo, zokungazi abalimi kanye eyize. Art, ngokombono yayo, - into ezingadingekile, kodwa isayensi ukubaluleka umsebenzi - amandla. Ngisho ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, okwenza kube isiphelo sesimiso irrelevance zabo ezweni lakubo, uthi ukubaluleka zomsebenzi zabantu elikhiqizayo: wezicathulo, a hlaba, umthungi. Okuthile lezi zimpikiswano okusikhumbuza ijwayelekile lesizukulwane esidala yesigaba sabasebenzi imfundiso yokuziphendukela ukubaluleka engcono, kodwa futhi self-ukugxekwa iqhawe ngeke give up, futhi kuba - uphawu enomqondo kohlaziyo.

Ikhumbula nezinye izimfanelo ezinhle uhlamvu, ezifana erudition, isifiso ukuba bathole ulwazi, ukuzicabangela futhi bafunde kulwazi ezinhle kwamanye amazwe, bese umbuzo "Ingabe Bazarovs Russia idinga" Abaningi bayakuthi, "Yebo, sinobufakazi!" Ekugcineni, intsha imvelo libhekene kwemizwa ukubhikisha lokho emihle, uma le nsizwa ukuthi wayesitholele kufikile emhlabeni ukuze yenze ibe ngcono. A nihilism ukuthi kahle, futhi-ke has walo wokusanhlamvu weqiniso. Le ndoda uyisiboshwa imibono osungulwe futhi Yena owawumisa okholwa igunya, ungalokothi uthole entsha, ungamenzi okutholakele, alinge bhekana eyeqisayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba imikhuba okubangela ukukhuluma Eugene kungaba mnandi kuka Kirsanov.

Bazarovschina - isifo ebuntwaneni onesiphiwo intsha

Umbuzo encwadini zingabekwa enye indlela: "Ingabe Russia idinga Bazarov, ngemva ekugcineni ukuba ngikhule?" Ukudlubulunda Kwasebusheni, nihilism ngisho isimo sokugxeka ukudlula ngeminyaka njengoba nifunda ukuba ompetha isipiliyoni. "Abantu abasha Kufanele uhlwanyele oats zawo zasendle" - ngakho uya zwi French. Wabe isingumuntu omdala, ngisho (horror!) Old, uma ukusinda, yebo. Evgeniyu Bazarovu wayengakwazi ukufinyelela ukuguga ezivuthiwe, okungathi lapho Kuyinto edabukisayo. Phela, ayengase ayifunde ukuze wayichoboza hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukwakha: ukuba abe udokotela, usokhemisi noma omunye umuntu oludingekayo futhi ewusizo.

A indlela yesithathu ukubhala Tindzaba ngesihloko esithi "Ingabe Russia Udinga Bazarov"

Imibono ahlukana. Abanye abantu ungathandi nihilism, nabanye bakulungele ukwenza ohlangothini lwakhe. Kodwa kukhona ukumangala, impendulo yesithathu yombuzo "Ingabe Bazarovs Russia idinga." Okubhaliwe kwakhiwe phezu mqondo Hegelian we rationality yazo zonke ngokoqobo. Phela, uma Eugene Bazarov owawukhona, yingaleso ngasizathu simbe okudingayo. Futhi uma umlingiswa oyinhloko yena babekungabaza ukuhlakanipha ubukhona bakhe, akusho ukuthi wayengasekela avunyelwe omunye ukuveza umqondo ofanayo.

Cabanga ngomphakathi ehlanganisa eyodwa Kirsanovs, nazo zonke izinzuzo zaleli uhlamvu, kunzima kakhulu. Ngo ezifana ezweni kwakuyoba nesithukuthezi kakhulu ngempilo, akekho uxabana, njengoba waziwa kabanzi, kuba inqubo izingxoxo, iqiniso izalwa. Futhi ngubani ukugxeka uhlelo olukhona uma enobuntu emangalisayo (futhi lokhu kusengaphezu ngekhulu xxi)?

rationalism Hypertrophied futhi technocratism ukucasha ngaphansi umphefumulo mncane futhi abasengozini okungenzeka ukuthi u-Eugene wesaba adalule, kungenjalo wayengeke ahlupheka kangaka.

Russia - zwe elikhulukazi, kuyoba wonke umuntu endaweni: Kirsanov futhi Bazarov, kanye nezinye eziningi etemibhalo (hhayi kuphela) uthayipha. Othile nihilism ezingemnandi, abanye ukuvala, abanye abanandaba nazo. Abasekeli kanye nezitha, waneliseke futhi enganelisekile kungaba phikisana nomunye infinity nokubhala Tindzaba esikoleni njengoba abayithandayo. Into esemqoka - ukuthi ingxoxo azange iphule ezindinganisweni ezifanayo. Izwe lethu lingelinye.