Indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla" (USSR)

Esikhathini esiyiminyaka kwamandla yaseSoviet yokuthuthela isimo igxile ezishukumisayo izakhamuzi amandla kahle esikhathini esizayo. Ngokuhamba kwakungafanele iziqubulo kuphela ngemibono futhi abe yisikhuthazo, kodwa futhi izindlela ezahlukene okwanelisayo. Phakathi kwabo yasungulwa futhi indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla".

Ukusungulwa kweziGungu imiklomelo

Indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla" (izithombe zalo okwethulwa kulesi sihloko) wayengomunye walaba imiklomelo lokuqala eSoviet Union, ezavela iminyaka yangaphambi impi. Ngo-1938 KaHulumeni ye -USSR Supreme Soviet wakhipha isimemezelo ku ukusungulwa izindondo kwaba original uhlu labo angasho ukhishwa ke. Ngemva kwalokho, isikhundla umklomelo Kuye kwenziwa ushintsho oluthile.

Indondo yanikezwa senzelwe labo ngesibindi esiwujuqu nesibonisa ukuzidela wasebenza. Isibalo abaqokiwe amathuba umklomelo kufakwe abasebenzi amapulazi collective, izibalo angokwesayensi nolwazi, izazi ezivela umnotho, ezemfundo, imithi kanye nabanye. Futhi uvuza sibe, nababe izakhamuzi zase-USSR.

yokunikeza Grounds

Ukhishwa ngendondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla" kwahluka phezu-ukugcwaliseka amacebo imisebenzi sezenhlalo, amazinga umsebenzi, okwandisa umkhiqizo, ngcono ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emkhakheni buka babe okutholwe yisayensi ukuthi ngcono ikghono lokukhiqiza, ukwethulwa ubuchwepheshe eziphambili, ukuqaliswa ebalulekile ezintsha izixazululo.

Basebenzi ukuhweba, ezezindlu kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi, imfundo bezempilo, amasevisi umthengi nezinto, kanye namasiko, isayensi, ubuciko, izincwadi, cinema futhi kamuva futhi njalo badunyiswa ngokunikwa imiklomelo. Sekube indondo nokufeza emkhakheni wezemidlalo, futhi bekhulisa lamaKhomanisi asemasha ukuqeqeshwa lochwepheshe.

umklamo yangaphandle

Medal "ngoba alamandla" has simise njalo isiyingi, ubukhulu bayo kuyinto 3.4 amasentimitha. Smelted umvuzo esiliva indinganiso ephakeme. I obverse okubonisa impumuzo embozwe irubi obomvu koqweqwe lwawo inkanyezi ezinhlanu olucijile. Ngo maphakathi isando inkanyezi vyserebreny isikela. Igama umklomelo ulotshwe ngaphansi inkanyezi imigqa emibili. Izincwadi embozwe koqweqwe lwawo efanayo inkanyezi. Isingasiyingilizi ephansi -. Embossed eliqoshwe umbhalo othi "USSR"

Amazwi athi "Labor eU.SSR - iyindaba udumo," libhalwe ohlangothini reverse of the uhlamvu lwemali. Nasezinsikeni Lilac embozwe kasilika moire iribhoni strip ukuma pentagonal. Lo mklomelo ukhishwa ezigugile ngakwesokunxele. Uma ku arsenal kunezinye imiklomelo, yena ibekwe ilandelana emva indondo Nakhimov.

Ukuklonyeliswa lokuqala

Ukumgangalela indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla", eU.SSR ngaleyo ndlela phakathi kwababusi phambi ukwakhiwa sezenhlalo kwaholela isigaba sabasebenzi, okuyilokho, eqinisweni, waqinisa isikhundla sakhe phakathi kwabantu. "Omncane" isimo kwaba ngendondo "Ukuze Labor". Bobabili izindondo kwakungamadodana prototypes ukulwa analogue - ngendondo "Ukuze Isibindi" futhi "Ukuze Izikhungo e Battle".

Le phrojekthi uye wazakhela umculi indondo Ivan Dubasov. Lo mkhosi sokuqala senzeka ngo-January 1939. indondo Okokuqala "Ukuze Labor anamandla" wathola abantu 22 nje - Abasebenzi abo ke Region eMoscow yaqanjwa Mikhail Kalinin isitshalo. abasebenzi Factory zaziphawuleka umklomelo ephezulu kokusungulwa izikhali ezintsha.

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili kwaba khona nomthetho omusha ku Ukuklonyeliswa. Ukuze intuthuko eqhubekayo futhi ukwamukelwa indlela komhlaba amalahle gasification kwanikezelwa 14 ihhovisi "Podzemgaz" e Donbas. abasebenzi zasemakhaya Uzbekistan e nenani abantu 87 baye yaklonyeliswa ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa amaqhawe abo umvuzo ezitholakala Magadan, lapho wazehluka- abantu abangu-81 ibhizinisi komgwaqo futhi ukukhiqizwa yezimboni "Dalstroy".

abantu namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili kwanikezelwa ngaphambi ekuqaleni ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe emkhakheni kwezezimboni nakwezolimo. Ekuqaleni 1995 inani ukhishwa kwaba abantu abangaphezu kuka-1,82 million.

Lo mklomelo samanje

Kusobala ukuthi ngemva kokuwa kweSoviet Union ngo-1991, i-timphawu kweSoviet isimo imiklomelo awasasebenzi. Lokuphindisela izeqamthetho lapho zenze kubo Yiqiniso, sayeka futhi. Umcabango kuklomelisa zabasebenzi impumelelo is bengasekho, kusele kuphela ngawe izikhumbuzo.

Nokho, ngemva kwesikhashana, sinqume ukubuyela indondo. Ngo-2000, indondo efanayo esungulwe Russian Ministry Wezokuvikela. Indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla" Defense yakhelwe umvuzo abazihlelele abaqashwe amabutho Russian Federation. Hlangana nokuzuza njengabawufanelekele timphawu, fair nehlala njalo umsebenzi, impumelelo professional emkhakheni ucwaningo lwesayensi futhi yezimboni, kanye nokuqeqeshwa.

On umfanekiso kumfakisicelo ukuze afake umklomelo ikhishwa umyalelo ekhethekile emnyangweni wezempi. imiklomelo wasebusika nguNgqongqoshe wezokuVikela. Njengoba ngaphambili, itholakala esifubeni ohlangothini lwesobunxele, phela timphawu isimo, uma ikhona.

Ukubukeka of indondo entsha

Indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla" Russian eMnyango Wezokuvikela Kuthi kancane esasisandulele Soviet, futhi 3.2 amasentimitha ububanzi. It is wazenza ngethusi amnyama. Maphakathi uvezwa phezu obverse wokukhululeka nhlangothi zombili kwesihlahla se-okhi Wreath esezingeni eMnyango Wezokuvikela. Kubaziwe lettering - emigqeni emibili phakathi igama umklomelo, phezu "eMnyango Wezokuvikela" futhi ezansi "we Russian Federation" - elise ohlangothini reverse.

Ngo-2014, isinqumo uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela Sergei Shoigu wachitjiyelwe isikhundla umklomelo wendondo. Ikakhulukazi, liye kwelulwe kakhulu uhlu abantu abangase sifanelekele lesi umehluko. Ngokwesibonelo, indondo Russian "Ukuze Labor anamandla" ayatholakala emkhakheni impucuko, imfundo, ubuciko kanye nezempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzi embonini nocwaningo izindawo enze oda ngqo emnyango wezempi, ingase futhi ukhishwa izindondo.

amalungelo

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi omunye umklomelo wokuqala nje kwaba ngendondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla", izinzuzo azisebenzi ke, okungenani obonakaliswe Ngokwamanani emali. Into kuphela ungakwazi ukubala Beau wakhe - kuyinto bafaneleke ukunikezwa "Veteran Wezabasebenzi" isihloko, kanye kuqala emsebenzini wokukhiqiza amabheji esiyisikhumbuzo kosuku esiyindilinga ekupheleni kweMpi Yezwe II.

Uma arsenal yilona indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla", izinzuzo ngesimo inkokhelo yemali noma isinxephezelo angasahlelwa etholwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele ufake isicelo sokuqashelwa zomsebenzi sobudala. Abesifazane ongabeka isimangalo kwesihloko emva kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu 55, amadoda - eminyakeni engu-60.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, indondo ye-Ministry of Defence wathola ongekho empini, kakade ukunika amalungelo ngaphezulu. Chevalier indondo "Ukuze Labor anamandla" ku kokufinyelela eminyakeni ewu umhlalaphansi bayothola kuze kufinyelele 75% yomholo.