Indlela ukuhlukanisa rose asendle rose phezu amahlamvu nezimbali? Izithombo ezithambile roses and rose okhalweni: isithombe

Abalimi abanolwazi "e inja-rose" Akukhona isinemfu. Bona kweso ukuqaphela, wavuka phambi kwabo noma sikakhokho walo lasendulo. Yebo, uhlu lozalo "ubuhle amasiko" (rose kutshalwa) kuvela ngokunembile kusukela lesi sitshalo esincane umndeni Rosaceae Pink oda. Kuvame kungekho Florists ingozi imfundamakhwela yayingidida umbuzo kanjani ukuhlukanisa rose kusuka ezinqulwini rose? Amahlamvu nezimbali, inezici ezithile?

Izigidi iminyaka - kokubili ehlathini

Paleobotanists baphikisa ngokuthi inja-rose ukuvela eMhlabeni eside ngaphambi umuntu wokuqala wahamba kuso. ososayensi bebuza wathola isici leaf imprints e inhlabathi kwesikhathi ephakeme we Cenozoic inkathi. Futhi lokhu, like noma cha, eminyakeni million 65 - kokubili ehlathini! Pink of course ...

Kukholakala ukuthi lapho kwazalelwa zasendle rose - I-Asia. Okuningi ngokunembile ucacise indawo nzima - akukho lizwe emlandweni okuyinto engazange okungenani kanye kubaneka kukhulunywa rose (okuqondiwe ngokukhulunywayo zasendle rose). Cultivars esekhulile eBhabhiloni zeminyaka emine edlule.

Ngo 1279-1213 GG. BC. e. AbaseGibithe wabhala mayelana indlovukazi izimbali ku imiqulu-papyrus. Cabanga sikhuluma ngesikhathi omkhulu uFaro kaRamses II. Ngeshwa, igama wensimu yokuqala kwakhishwa zasendle rose okhalweni elimangalisayo elimnandi "inganekwane amaphupho", umlando hhayi babanjiwe.

Izinganekwane mayelana rose

Kuyaziwa ukuthi rose ziye zasetshenziswa eside izimonyo ngisho izinjongo Culinary. Mayelana nabo legends namaculo. Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, kuphela ngomsuka of rose uwoyela. Ifuna eNdiya omunye umbusi beyalwa ukuba ugcwalise umsele obucayi amacembe elimnandi. Wasungula ukumnika oqinile. Njengoba abantu baqala ingxube elimangalisayo ether.

Kodwa omunye legends bezizwe Western: ukuhamba kusihlwa engadini, ekuthandeni izimbali, isikhulu wathola ukuthi enhle intombazane bili yaphenduka rose. Ukugcina abampofu, kwakudingekile ukucacisa kahle ukuthi uhlobo lwesitshalo akuyona nje isihlahla, nobuhle enchanted. Romeo Young wakhomba imbali eyodwa, hhayi olumanzi ngamazolo. Kwenzeka ngempela! Lena bonke ezithakazelisa kakhulu, kodwa uzobuya eze emhlabeni: indlela yokwahlukanisa rose kusuka ezinqulwini rose?

ngaphandle ukuguqulwa

Njalo ngonyaka emhlabeni abalimi ngokuthini zonke izinhlobo ezintsha zama-rose enhle. Kodwa rosehips zasendle ayisheshi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izithelo kwakhona uvithamini C ukuvuselela mayelana izitshalo zokwelapha Bebelokhu baziwa yini odokotela kuphela, kodwa futhi abantu abavamile. Esikhathini XVI ekhulwini isaga: ". Brier odokotela eziyisikhombisa kunomvuzo" Kwakuyisikhathi izidakamizwa eqolo.

Ake senza ukuthola umehluko phakathi ezweni udokotela umhlobiso Briar Rose. Okokuqala internalize bona: benayo uhlobo, kodwa lezi zitshalo zihlukile. (Ukuze uqhathanise, umama ongayedwa izingane, kepha abantwana bakwa-- ngamunye "kukodwa"). Omunye kungaba ngokuvamile ukuzwa: "Rose wami uye waba zasendle rose." Manje uqonda ukuthi leli akukwazi.

Kodwa "amaphuzu" mollycoddle amahlumela zawo ezilinganiselwe zhizneustoychivy ngaphezulu ngempela anekhono, ikakhulukazi njengoba enye yezindlela ezivamile zokuzalanisa rose ubhekwa zigonywe ku isiphunzi (ukuxhumelela efihlekile ku inja purebred rose noma izitshalo sohlobo olufanayo - inja rose, wavuka Kanin). Kusukela rose zasendle, rose izithombo eliphezulu.

Lungile "ukugunda izinwele"

Indlela ukuhlukanisa rose kusuka ezinqulwini rose? Noma abathenge yisithombo ngezandla izimpande, cishe uqaphele ukuqina amahlumela ngaphezu izimpande. Kubonakala sengathi umgomo. Ukuze uthole umphumela oyifunayo ngesimo a rose rose ehlathini, indawo sengozini ngesikhathi kokufika emhlabathini yokungcwaba 8-10 cm, uma kunesidingo, ngaphezu kwalokho wafafaza phansi ufune ukuhlanganisa indaba kuphela esetshenziswa.

engxenyeni engenhla entwasahlobo inqanyulwa ngaphansi "zero", kodwa mass oluhlaza ehlobo likhula ngokushesha, ngamandla zom ehlathini. Elibalulekile umthetho: entwasahlobo izihlahla kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngesikhathi esifanele ukususa ukukhula impande zasendle rose. Ngokuvamile "athembekile 'ikhula kude rose: lokhu kukhula kumele njalo zilungiswe.

Ukuze kahle "Chekryzhov" Udinga ukwazi kahle ukuthi amahlumela namaqabunga zisuswe, okungukuthi ukuba baqonde indlela ukuhlukanisa rose amaqabunga rose okhalweni. Kukholakala ukuthi iningi amaqabunga abasha roses ababethi umbala obomvu. Isiphunzi amahlumela (rose okhalweni) - oluhlaza, amahlamvu ezincane, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-5 izingcezu egatsheni elifanayo.

Nakuba inani elifanayo amahlamvu yene kanye Scion, umehluko zangaphandle kusabonakala. Rosehip inqanyulwa eduze impande. Uma isivuno njalo futhi ngesikhathi - akuyikubakho "ukuguqulwa"! Awubheke lezi rose (isithombe ngezansi). Ukuthi mihle kangakanani!

Ameva nezingibe rose

Siyilungise isihloko. Lapho uthenga izithombo, iqokomisa umbala "ngokuqondile kusukela tin" amahlumela efihlekile.

abomvu ngokumnyama? ameva Ukuqina, abukhali, akuvamile elise? It wavuka. Kamuva izitho vegetative kuluhlaza, kanzima (odereveneyut).

Amahlumela efihlekile ayilutho oluhlaza, spikes ezincane ngobuningi? Lokhu zasendle rose.

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni kanjani ukuhlukanisa phakathi yisithombo Avuka rose okhalweni. Sekuyisikhathi sokukhuluma mayelana izimbali. Rose in the "bokuphila" sibukeka sisihle. Izimbali eziningi amacembe, ezinkulu. Endaweni ethile ekujuleni "ocashe" core zabo, okuyinto kungabonwa kuphela ngemva rosette "kuyakuba fade." Umbala ubuhle ezahlukene kakhulu - obomvu, bomvana, itiye, emhlophe, kanye nabanye.

inombolo Rosehip amacembe ku imbali ancintisane rose bengayi - kukhona ezinhlanu kuphela. Nakuba abaningi wabona zinhlobo kutshalwa izitshalo, oluneziqhingi aluhlaza elimnandi "cap" enhle, kodwa ezincane. Wild rose okhalweni uba nombala obucayi pink. Ukulima kungase kube mhlophe, Cyclamen (pink elikhanyayo), ophuzi. Cores wild rose in umbala iyabonakala kahle.

ubuhle nezimo

Futhi nakhu rose. Photo libonisa ukuthi zingase zihlukene! Lokhu ekhuphuka amakhophi - inombolo eyodwa ingadi mpo. Benza konke amafomu: nemengamo omangalisayo, amakholomu emide emincane, mbhoshongo emangalisayo. Eziphothiwe izitshalo nezimo kuvulandi kubonakala fabulous.

Izithombo ukugibela rose ezingezwakali, ukubekezelela ndaba ezinzima abandayo. Bona bamba sezulu lapho indawo yokuhlala ebusika akuyona efanele. ERussia emaphakathi isimo sezulu efanayo okunethezeka "ayitholakali." Kodwa abatshali asemaqeleni kanye ihlathi asemaqeleni esishintshashintshayo abaqondile amshiye amarosari "abacaphuni". Bona ngempumelelo kutshalwa amasampula ukugibela engadini, kuleli zwe, evala rostochku sezulu esibi, sengathi izingane zabo siqu.

Izimbali eziphilako ngokuchichima unikina. Kwaze kwaphela inyanga engxenyeni yokuqala ka ehlobo ungakwazi ukujabulela esigabeni bukhoma ku amahlumela overwintered. Kukhona amalungu eziqinile kwezinhlobo.

scansorial roses Ukunakekela

Phakathi ngokumitha kwemihlambi ngaphakamisa (isibonelo, hybrid tea rose) eyatholakala nge grade 4 amamitha amahlumela eside ( "Rose scansorial"). Bona eziqhakaza kakhulu evamile ekhuphuka rose. Lezi imibala like endaweni libalele nge komoya okuhle (ukupholisa).

Ukusekela "labo ukugibela phezulu," kungcono ukufaka ku ukuvezwa ningizimu-ntshonalanga futhi eningizimu. On ukukhula eningizimu usuyakhula ngokushesha. Phakathi nonyaka wakhe wokuqala ukutshalwa kunzima ngempela, kodwa ke kuba lula ukuba banakekele: ngezinye izikhathi ngokwanele ukuba amanzi, ukuhlakula, okuphakelayo. Ukuze ukhuthaze izimbali, amagatsha wabuna awathenile.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa rose kusuka ezinqulwini rose? Lapho kokuncoma "inganekwane emazombezombe", umbuzo ibonakala yobuciko: kuyacaca ukuthi ngeke kudidaniswe ukhokho elula Homely (Nokho ewusizo).

Ukuze Rose akafelanga ebusika, badinga ukuze udlulele ukuzilungiselela lo "lokususa" isikhathi. Kakade enyangeni edlule zasehlobo Akubalulekile athambise umhlabathi ngaphansi kwabo waphuzisa. Kodwa awukwazi ukumboza ekuseni - ku "Kugcwele" izimbali ukuhluma vyprevayut. Lapho esezinzile, nesomiso kanye lokushisa degrees eziyisithupha - sekuyisikhathi ukufihla rose ekhuphuka.

Ulwazi mahhala kusuka amaphutha

Abaningi ngizwile ukuthi kukhona amapaki rose. Kule ngxenye balimi bakholelwa ukuthi ngezigaba ensimini yase enjalo akubonakali. Nokho, lezi zimbali okwandile. empeleni Lena abandayo inja-rose.

Ukuze imbali imibhede phambi, bona, yebo, sibe nesizotha kakhulu, kodwa kahle ehlotshiswe izindawo engadini. Ukuze park rose zasendle rose izinhlobo basonta Russia, amelana abandayo ebusika. Ngakho ukulahla krepyshki akudingekile uma kukhethwa izitshalo.

Ukuzindla ngendlela ukuhlukanisa rose kusuka rose okhalweni, noma ngiphakamisa izinhlobonhlobo rose ingadi yakho, khumbula ukuthi ulwazi imithetho ekhethekile, ukunakekelwa ngenkuthalo izitshalo uyokukhulula umthwalo ukusebenza abamba ukushisa, izithombo wafa, nokuwohloka izinhlobo. Ngaphambi ukutshala ngesikhathi ihlumela ithenda, unqume ukuthi uzokwazi ukuba awuthwale ngokuphumelelayo, ngenkuthalo futhi ngokucophelela? Khona-ke impumelelo inkampani yakho unikezwe imbali.