Imvume-Oyat Monastery zesifazane

kakhulu Isihloko "Imvume-Oyat Monastery" ziwubufakazi ukuthi ukuphi. Kuwufanele abahlala Oyat eMfuleni, owumthelela kwesokunxele le Svir. River Oyat yisici nemizana Slavic lasendulo obalulwa zemihla kusuka 1137.

Sezindela sasendulo

Ngokuvamile sezindela isusela igama layo kusukela ngosuku lokuqala ithempeli lakhe ngokwazisa. Kulesi sezindela isonto engcwele behlonipha Kwethulwa ukuba Blessed Virgin. Ekuqaleni, kwaba Isigodlo wesilisa, futhi yayibizwa ngokuthi Vvedensky Ostrovsky sezindela. Ostrovsky ngoba yonke imithombo, ngesikhathi amanzi okusezingeni eliphezulu emfuleni, liphendulwe amagquma esiqhingini lapho Isigodlo sasikhona. Kamuva, wamangalelwa okuthiwa Imvume-Oyat.

Ithempeli (indlela ukuze ufike lapha, sizochaza kamuva) itholakala esizeni a sezindela sasendulo kakhulu, kumila okuyinto mhlawumbe libhekisela esikhathini lapho eRussia ugqilazwa Golden zidlamlilo.

saint Ikakhulukazi ohlonishwa

Ulwazi olusemthethweni yokuqala ngakho, okukhulunywe Ekuphileni Kukamalusi St Aleksandra Svirskogo, ubheke 1545. Le ncwadi yabhalwa umfundi St kuHerodiyone. Iqondiswe Isigodlo e ngokuqondene nokuzalwa edolobhaneni Mandera, okuyinto isendaweni Ojať yasebhange efanele, okuphambene yesigodlo, emkhayeni Vepsian (Veps - malochislenny Finno-Ugric Abantu) abalimi uStefanu Vassa saint esizayo, ohlonishwa lapho sibhekene saint, - Alexander Svirsky (1448-1533 ). kamuva abazali bakhe bahamba nezifungo bangcwatshwa eduze sezindela (mayelana 1475-1480 GG.). Kunobufakazi bokuthi ngalezo zinsuku buphele esigodlweni sezindela kanye izindelakazi izindela, futhi kuphela kamuva wamanje Imvume-Oyat Monastery baba wesilisa.

Kutholwe eduze Isigodlo enkulu

Ngu Aleksandrom Svirskim ku Olonets esifundeni ekupheleni kwekhulu xv Isigodlo sabekwa, ukuthi iminikelo ka Vasily III elimiswe 1533. Kungani zendlela okukhulunywe ngabo kulesi sihloko? Ngoba ngenxa Swedish kuphangwa obenziwa zabo incithakalo Imvume-Ostrovsky sezindela abasekho. Kodwa kusukela maphakathi nekhulu XVII kuze 1764, walulama, wabelwa ukuba Alexander-Svirsky Monastery. Wabelwa indima farmstead zeMasters ephathelene nokuphatha izindela emikhulu. Futhi 1764 lo Imvume-Oyat zamanje Monastery kube yinto engelutho, ukuthi is abode esisogwini isofthiwe yayo, ngaphandle ukwesekwa.

Imvuselelo kancane kancane i sezindela ezimele

Kuze 1817 zonke izakhiwo sezindela babe lokhuni. Lesi sakhiwo itshe kuqala kwakungumprofethi isonto wesibili sezindela - Epiphany. Wayephethe efudumele yesonto, lokuzehlukanisela yokudumisa Tikhvin Isithonjana UnguNina KaNkulunkulu, le Refectory, insimbi umbhoshongo (usuku ukwakhiwa lapho okungukuthi hhayi ngokunembile aziwayo) nge eziyisithupha izinsimbi. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa iqhaza ubupristi uCyril. Zakhiwo yakhelwe isitayela classicism yesifundazwe. Abode ngaleso sikhathi aluthola epulazini izakhiwo, nsimu ngemba kahle, futhi emhlabeni sezindela wakhula lokhuni kocingo ne Saints amasango. amaseli Izigodlo yayisezintabeni azungezwe we Isigodlo, kwadingeka isigayo ayo, futhi umfula Chegle, ngomfula owumthelela Oyat. Kamuva, ngo-1862, indlu yezindela wayebuye efektri yokusaha amapulangwe. Old ezimbili storey Vvedensky ethempelini eyayisele emva ukwakhiwa sokhuni abandayo, e-1836, yaphinde yakhiwa, futhi yayo entsha yesonto lanikezelwa behlonipha uPetru noPawulu. Njengoba sazi ukuthi sezindela ungowesinye, futhi 500 amahektha umhlaba, It kungenziwa bazitshela ukuthi kwakungadingeki noma iluphi usizo. Leli pulazi elingu-usumisiwe kahle, futhi ngo-1910 wamanje Imvume-Oyat nunnery elahlekile agugile isakhiwo sokhuni, ivikela endaweni yokungcwaba kayise nonina njengomuntu olungile zendawo, futhi endaweni yayo lakhiwa Cathedral of the Epiphany. Nethempeli elihle ngokubabazekayo has Izindlwana emithathu kwadalwa A. P. Aplaksina, wezakhiwo Diocesan. Leli thempeli lakhiwa ke imfashini neo-Russian, noma mbumbulu, isitayela.

Isiphetho evamile post-wamavukelambuso

Ngasekuqaleni kuka-1917, lolu hlelo sezindela sasisincane kunazo zonke - ke okungukuthi ekhaya kuphela 10 izindela ezintathu izimfundamakhwela ziyaye. I edabukisayo isiphetho kakhulu yisakhiwo sodumo izakhiwo leSonto Lobu-Orthodox akayena wasindisa futhi lokhu abode. Isinqumo iziphathimandla wavalwa, futhi bonke abaphilayo ngaleso sikhathi esigodlweni sezindela izindela nezindela kanye wesigodlo libhujisiwe lapha, ezindongeni sezindela. Ithempeli waba club, futhi abathathu-tiered isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi - umbhoshongo amanzi. Abaningi izakhiwo kwabhujiswa.

I imvuselelo entsha isimo

Futhi enjalo esibi ifomu ngo-1991 ababekade sezindela wayiswa Holy Trinity Cathedral of the Izmailovsky. Ngo-December 1992 Waqala entsha ekuphileni podvorskogo umnotho Cathedral. Isigodlo lavuselelwa, kodwa yena waziwa ngokuthi Imvume-Oyat nunnery, abbess lokuqala okwakukhona manje pochivshaya noLidiya Aleksandrovna Konyasheva (emhlabeni), noma Umama Thekla. Namuhla Abbess - Johane indelakazi. Kancane kabusha Imvume-Oyat Monastery. Umthombo owashaya igoli eceleni kwakhe ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, buye baba enye zalo ezikhangayo.

Amandla okwenza izimangaliso ka

Spring ku Ojať kulezi zindawo ubelokhu ekhona. Ngaphambidlana, ngaphambi inguquko, sasibhekwa enamandla kunazo ukuphulukiswa entwasahlobo ongcwele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokusho legend, la manzi sokwesaba amademoni, umthombo usiza abesifazane balahle ukungazali kanye ukuthola ukusuka izifo nezinye yabesifazane. Amanzi amaminerali. I ezithakazelisayo into okungukuthi ukuthi kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi akusho iconsi ngezansi 12 degrees unyaka wonke. Amanzi okungukuthi hhayi kuphela efudumele, iqukethe iodine kanye Radon. entwasahlobo oNgcwele Imvume-Oyat Monastery ine umlando ezithakazelisayo.

imvuselelo ngokuyisimangaliso

Eminyakeni yokungakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona ukuba nenkani amalungu Komsomol walwa iziphethu ongcwele - wawugcwele. Futhi ngaleso sikhathi, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi ayengatholakali ama eduze umbhoshongo yamanzi wangaphambili isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi, amanzi kungasekho waphinda amaphuzu njengoba kushiwo Umama Thecla, ngemva imithandazo bebangalasa of nezindelakazi. Amanzi sasibalulekile kubo, njengoba izikhulu zazingafuni umbeki amanzi, eza esigodlweni sezindela. Umthombo kukora futhi. Bese eduze savuka entwasahlobo steel ezisontekile abameleli lisebenza ka onxiwankulu abasafufusa, owayefuna ukuthengisa amanzi ukuphulukiswa ongcwele. Ngokushesha uma waqala ukupakisha amabhodlela, amanzi ngokuphindaphindiwe abuyele emva kokuvalwa ibhizinisi.

Ukuthandwa entwasahlobo ongcwele

Manje Isigodlo kubuyiselwa ngenkuthalo, futhi umthombo adume. Ngenhla lifakwe indlwana yokudumisa uNina kaNkulunkulu "olunikeza ukuphila Spring", futhi eduze ichibi yemvelo, elandela amanzi iodine-Radon, wakha i-swimming pool. Udumo we ephulukisa umthombo wamandla sandile kakhulu futhi zezihambeli ezaziya sikholelwe emandleni wakhe ongcwele, abafuna Imvume-Oyat Monastery.

Station "Oyat" - isikhonkwane main

Kanjani ukuze uthole umthombo zomusa zokuphulukisa na? Abode kungokwalabo edolobheni Petersburg futhi Itholakala Greater St. Sampson Avenue, ngesikhathi inombolo 53. esigodlweni iseduze Alexander Svirsky Monastery, okwathi Ukudlula okwesikhathi emfushane isikhathi ku Murmansk umzila, udinga ukuba baphendukela ezinhlotsheni sesitimela "Oyat" nazo zonke emva 5 km ufika abode oyifunayo. Esiteshini efanayo ungakwazi ukuza Ladoga futhi eMoscow iziteshi Petersburg, okuyinto kususwe Isigodlo km 200.