Engenayo kwabalelwa - lena inani eliphansi lapho usomabhizinisi kufanele alwele

Ucabangani, kungenzeka ukhokhe intela engenayo ukuthi empeleni? Kubonakala kungenzeka, ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sibopho kuqinisekisiwe ngumthetho. Kodwa lokhu kungaba kanjani? Ukuze ukubhekana nalesi simo, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde okushiwo eside ezifana engenayo kwabalelwa. Kuyinto engase lemali kungenzeka lemali yabakhokhintela ingathola ngesimo engenayo, ukuhlanganyela emisebenzini ethile (uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izinhlobo ingatholakala Code Tax, Article №2). Kulinganiselwa ngesisekelo inhlanganisela yezici ezithinta irisidi womnotho usomabhizinisi futhi isisekelo ukuqoqwa intela ehambisana.

engenayo kwabalelwa akuyona ubukhulu langempela (real), kanye nethuba lokuba likhokhelwa ukuthola uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi. Eqinisweni, yiyo kanye iphoqelelwe ukubaluleka, okuyinto kunoma yiliphi icala kuzothatha intela. Futhi uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuso, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi kuwufanele ngenkathi nhlobo ukwenza lolu hlobo lwebhizinisi. Kulokhu, kucatshangwa ukuthi uma ngempela yakho kwemali ingaphansi kwe iholo kwabalelwa, - likhuluma ukwehluleka lolu hlobo umsebenzi kanye nesidingo ukuthatha ezinye izinyathelo (ukwanda engenayo noma / lokuvala ukudayiswa ibhizinisi).

Izinto ezibhekwayo kunakwe sokubalwa izimiso ezinjalo kungase kube kanje: Inani labasebenzi, square metres isikhala, ukusebenza, kanye nezinye ekusakazeni umthengi. Ngakho, nemingcele kulinganiselwa ngokomzimba (isethi kuvela "phezulu"), kunokuba ukusebenza langempela.

A intela olulodwa imali kwabalelwa - kuyinto kuqhathaniswa "abasha" ngumkhuba Russian uhlelo intela. Watholwa yi- ngo-2000 futhi esisasebenza kube yilolu suku. Izizathu ukwethulwa ndlela kuchazwe kanje: ngomsebenzi ngamunye kukhona inani elithile kusho imali, usomabhizinisi uyakwazi uthole ngenyanga. Futhi umsebenzi ezocatshangelwa ngempumelelo (engcono / ezifanele) kuphela uma kungenzeka ukufezekisa lokhu "isizinda lemali engenayo." Kumele sicacise ukuthi intela ikhokhwe kusuka lesi silinganiso kwabalelwa kushintshwe ngesibalo okuza. Lezi zihlanganisa nemingcele ezifana inzuzo Dynamics, kuyalungiswa izinguquko ohlelweni sezimali Russian Federation (K1); Coefficient indawo (K2).

Inani engenayo kwabalelwa, ibalwa okusekelwe K2, kuyinto eziseduze izinga wangempela ukubuya futhi ibonisa nemibandela imisebenzi inkampani ethile endaweni ethize. Kuyinto lokhu isilinganiso libonisa lokho okuyizidingo eziseqhulwini iziphathimandla zendawo maqondana ukusekela ngabanye izingxenye zebhizinisi, ukuhlinzeka izinzuzo izigaba ezihlukahlukene osomabhizinisi, nokunye. Nakuba inkimbinkimbi kakhulu inqubo kubalwa isizinda sentela. Ifomula ngalo kuchazwa, kubukeka sengathi lokhu:

Vd = BD * (N1 + N2 + uN3) * K1 * K2 lapho

HP - lokhu Yiqiniso, imali kwabalelwa. Database - iholo eyisisekelo, ikhumbula nemingcele ngokomzimba (N1 / 2/3) futhi lilungiswe iNkosi okuza (K1 / 2). Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana ngamunye wabo 'eyasetshenziswa endabeni ka letsite ibhizinisi kungatholakala e-Tax Code.

Ngakho, uhlela ukuthatha ezinye uhlobo ibhizinisi, kufanele kuphawulwe kubalwa kwabalelwa imali yakhe. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba siqonde ukuthi lemali kufanele silwele ukwakha ipulani yebhizinisi, futhi silwele idlule ke, wafika ukugcwaliseka langempela le phrojekthi.