Imizamo enqabela inkohlakalo: izinkomba main nemisebenzi

imizamo enqabela inkohlakalo ku-Dow kusikisela ezehlukene zemisebenzi. Ake sicabangele izici of the eside, izimbangela zayo, indlela yokuxazulula lesi simo.

Ukuphuthuma inkinga

Inhlangano yemizamo elwisana nenkohlakalo okudingekayo ukuze kunqandwe lesi simo. Ubukhulu usongo inkohlakalo ulenga phezu umphakathi Russian futhi isimo, Iyamangalisa.

Ngalesi sikhathi, emhlabeni wonke kukhona ingxoxo asebenzayo of izici ezibalulekile isu kanye nezindlela ekulweni nenkhohlakalo, okuyinto Uphatha kabi ukusebenza isimo indlela agcwele. imizamo enqabela inkohlakalo kufanele kwenziwe yonke izakhiwo, kuhlanganise izikhungo pre-school. Kuphela indlela olunzulu kungaba sifinyelele lo mgomo, ukuze ubhekane nale nkinga.

Izici izenzakalo

Ezweni lethu, njengoba emazweni amaningi asethuthukile, inkinga zenkohlakalo sibi kakhulu, kukhinyabeza izinguquko zezombangazwe nezomnotho kubalulekile, uchitha igunya likahulumeni. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa ebambezela ukuthuthukiswa evamile wezohwebo ubudlelwane bezomnotho phakathi kwalamazwe womabili, ukuthuthukiswa yezwe.

Engizokwenza imisebenzi elwisana nenkohlakalo senziwa enhlanganweni ngamunye, kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele imininingwane yemisebenzi yayo.

Uhlobo kanye nezimfanelo

imizamo enqabela inkohlakalo kuyinto eyinkimbinkimbi izinyathelo okuhloswe ngalo ukubhekana nale nkinga. Izwe ongenawo indlela eyodwa ngalokuyincenye nokuvimbela macala, okuyinto isithiyo ukudalwa indlela agcwele ukuze siqinise impi yokulwa nenkohlakalo.

Ngomqondo obanzi, inkulumo ethi kusho into ezinkulu emphakathini, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa amandla noqhekeko ngesisekelo ukuziphatha elihlobene ne izinjongo elonakele.

Ngomqondo ewumngcingo ekuchubekeni kwethemu, njengoba nenkohlakalo, ukusetshenziswa ngokungemthetho kubhekwe njengezikhonzi zoMbuso amandla athweswe inkonzo isikhundla kuphambene umphakathi. Futhi ukuze lesi simo kungafaka noma yimaphi izenzo zababusi, ngubani njalo izimisele ukuthuthukisa impahla yabo nenhlalakahle.

imizamo enqabela inkohlakalo okuhloswe ngaso nokuqedwa izinqubo ezinjalo, isijeziso izigilamkhuba.

I-algorithm

Anti-Corruption Engizokwenza ithuthukiswe ngesisekelo the Presidential Isimemezelo, kudinga inkomba imisebenzi ukuthi baphose esivivaneni sokuqedwa zalesi simo ku Dow. Inhloso yayo ukudala futhi liqalise namalungiselelo omthetho zezikhungo, umoya ezingokwengqondo yokuziphatha, okuhloswe ngaso zokuvimbela ephelele inkohlakalo iyiphi isikhungo ukunakekelwa kwengane.

imizamo enqabela inkohlakalo ku-Dow iyahlolwa by zokuqapha nocwaningo.

1. Ukucutshungulwa nomthetho ophathelene inkhohlakalo ngesikhathi abasebenzi umhlangano jikelele.
2. Kusungulwa kweluhlelo isinyathelo, umsebenzi oqondile imisebenzi abo ekulwa nebugebengu.
3. Ukunikeza imibiko mayelana nomsebenzi owenziwayo.

Prevention izinyathelo e zasenkulisa

Enqabela inkohlakalo imisebenzi namazinga kulawulwa umthetho waseRussia. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho eqasha abantu umsebenzi omusha nabo kuyinto inkontileka umsebenzi, okhombisa hhayi kuphela amalungelo nemisebenzi, kodwa futhi nendlela yokukhuthaza zezimali emsebenzini. Lokhu kuyindlela eyodwa zokuvimbela ngempumelelo inkohlakalo zasenkulisa.

Bonke abasebenzi bathulelwe iziqondiso POC inhlangano, kanye ne luhlelo lwekusebenta isakhiwa ngoba ikhalenda lonyaka.

Kunoma somphakathi eyenziwa i imisebenzi abo ekulwa nebugebengu. imisebenzi ehlelwe izinkulisa, izikole zingase zishintshe, kodwa zonke ukuze kuvinjelwe kabi kobuholi izinhlangano isikhundla esemthethweni ukuze bazizuzise bona.

Ngaphezu ukusebenza abasebenzi, umsebenzi elwisana nenkohlakalo kuhilela ukwazisa babazali balezi zingane mayelana unacceptability yokuziphatha elonakele.

Ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala esiphezulu we impahla senziwe ku zezitsha, kanye uthumele kwi-website ye zasenkulisa izikhungo zemfundo.

iqhaza ngokugcwele emisebenzini kuvinjelwe inkohlakalo DOW, futhi uthathe abafundi. Uthisha inikeza izingane ukudweba bazibheka inkohlakalo, silungiselela embukisweni imidwebo.

Minyaka yonke, abasebenzi enkulisa inhlolovo abazali noma abameleli zomthetho balezi zingane, ngenhloso okuyinto ukunquma degree kwabo ukwaneliseka kanye izinkonzo ezenziwa enkulisa, kanye ukuhlola izinga somphako wabo.

Imiphumela posted on the website esemthethweni zasenkulisa, imibiko aphelele imisebenzi ezezimali nezomnotho inhlangano.

Uma uthola noma yiziphi izikhalazo kubazali kwebafundzi, ukutholakala zokusebenza eyenziwa ukukhuthala bo fanele juphe. Uma amaqiniso okukhulunywa ngayo kwegazi ziqinisekiswa, kulesi simo, kuthathwa izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze abasebenzi abaye benza ukwephula, ngokuhambisana nomthetho wabantu bonke Russian.

Inkohlakalo ezikoleni

Ukuze uthole isikhathi eside omunye ukubonakaliswa eyinhloko nemikhuba eyonakele eyayenziwa izikole zemfundo bangaxoxa uhlelo lokukhipha amamaki sokugcina. Umbono subjective nguthishela ngokuvamile akubonisi ezingeni langempela ulwazi ingane, ukuthuthukisa kokuhlaziywa kwamathenda ithonya "usizo" abazali othisha ngabanye, kanye nezikhungo zemfundo. Ukuze ukuxazulula inkinga esinjalo, electronic lokulinganisa uhlelo kwangena ezikoleni Russian. Phakathi nemingcele ehlukile njalo kwesimiso esinjalo kubalulekile ukuphawula umnqopho, ukuzimela, ukuzimisela score isilinganiso. I eziyinkimbinkimbi wezinyathelo, okuyinto zakhiwa ukuqeda inkohlakalo ezikoleni isiRashiya, endaweni ekhethekile ithatha uhlelo lokukhipha izitifiketi ukuze iziqu amamaki lesishiyagalolunye nanye. ukubhaliswa Electronic kwemibhalo ayikuvumeli self-udaba isitifiketi "ezidingekayo", ngakho aqede ukubonakaliswa nenkhohlakalo OC.

Uma ngaphambi inqubo kabusha Ukukhishwa kwezitifiketi esicacile, futhi amafomu ngokwabo abekade Umqondisi wesikole ephephile, manje sekuyisikhathi sokuba ufake linye idokhumenti elahlekile kwezemfundo kufanele uqale ukukhangisa ekulahlekelweni idokhumenti ephephandabeni, bhala amazwi angase ashiwo ngesidingo kabusha Ukukhishwa idokhumenti esikhundleni elahlekile. Sami amafomu amadokhumenti kukhona kuhulumeni wasekhaya, kuncike akhawunti ekhethekile. Manje umqondisi wesikole ngeke ukwazi ukuze "bathole" ngalolu daba kwemibhalo iziqu, yokuthi corruption ngokushesha eyomphakathi ezikhona kuhulumeni wasekhaya.

Inqubomgomo kule ndawo

Kanjani imisebenzi elwisana nenkohlakalo? Imibhalo, okuye evunywe iziphathimandla yombuso kanye lesifunda yezwe, kuhloswe ngazo ukuthi kutholakale indlela esebenza ukuqeda le nkinga.

ERussia, inkohlakalo sekuphenduke umkhuba, ngakho kuyinkinga enkulu ngoba ekuthuthukiseni kweluhlelo lwahulumende ngalokuyimphumelelo. Lokho emacaleni enkhohlakalo angumtfombo izinsongo ukulondeka kwezwe, laba kanjani nesandla ekukhuleni ka nokungena lobugebengu endaweni yomphakathi.

Naphezu isingeniso olusemthethweni eside, kusekuningi mpikiswano eqhubekayo mayelana ifomu nempahla yenqubo. Yena yaziwa njengenye into yomphakathi, ezihambisana nokuziphatha okubi iziphathimandla. Ngaphezu ukufumbathisa zikahulumeni, le ncazelo futhi kufake tinhlobonhlobo ngokukhwabanisa olusemthethweni.

izimpawu zenkohlakalo

Ngo ubugebengu ezihlobene lesi simanga, ihlaba umkhosi izici isici:

• khona-subject ethize, isibonelo umuntu sinikezwe amandla;
• ukusetshenziswa kwamandla akuhambisani nentando kuhulumeni kanye nomphakathi;
• ukuthola izinzuzo siqu ngesimo amagugu, lwemali, amasevisi, impahla, noma ukunikezwa izinzuzo ezifanayo abanye abantu.

Lobu bugebengu aphathelene nenkohlakalo kuhlanganisiwe emacaleni yalolu hlobo, lapho enzelwa noma egameni engokomthetho.

Ukulwa nokonakala isibe ibonakalisa inkinga eyinhloko yezwe lethu, isinqumo sayo ukugxila imizamo ama-apharathasi isimo.

Uhlelo inkhohlakalo

Ukuze sibhekane nale nkinga, kubalulekile ukuba abe nesimiso esihleleke ku ezingeni wombuso. Ekucubunguleni lo mbuzo kubalulekile ukuba banake nokuvimbela lesi simanga, ukunciphisa futhi uqede imihlola negative anomthelela ukubukeka ukonakala.

Izenzakalo izikhulu zikahulumeni, osomabhizinisi, yomphakathi izikhungo kufanele okuhloswe ngazo kwasendaweni, ukuqedwa, neutralization kwanoma iyiphi inkohlakalo-izici.

Concepts nezinhloso nemigomo yeNhlangano siqinise impi yokulwa nenkohlakalo

isiqondiso State womsebenzi okunjalo ihilela indlela izimiso ezithile, ucwaningo, nokuhlola izimo ngokusebenzisa kwawo.

Inkohlakalo siyavela ngenxa nqubo engokwemvelo yokufunda ukuphila nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zezomnotho nezenhlalo ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

Ukuhlaziya ukuthuthukiswa kwamabubulo lamazwe izici kubonisa ukuthi impumelelo kwenqubomgomo elwisana nenkohlakalo kuxhomeke kakhulu nekusebenta emnothweni. ukusebenza kwalo inquma nekutfutfukiswa kwemnotfo yokuncintisana, umthelela ukulondeka kwezwe.

Njengoba injongo eyinhloko yomsebenzi womphakathi kanye nesimo elwisana nenkohlakalo kubalulekile ukucabangela umsebenzi olunzulu ukuthi uhlose kukhomba, ukuqeda kokuvusayo nezizathu ezingaba zisenza sibe lesi simanga, kanye tightening sina izikhulu ezikhohlakele ajeziswe.

isiphetho

Izindawo ezisemqoka of elwisana nenkohlakalo umsebenzi isimo angabhekwa ukuqinisekisa ulwazi obala ye-algorithm we zomthetho, esiphezulu, izinkantolo, abasemagunyeni kahulumeni wasekhaya, komthetho izinhlelo.

Kuleli zwe lanamuhla, ulwazi ukhonza njengoba eyinhloko ukushayela force yentuthuko yezenhlalakahle. Ngo amazwe asethuthukile Yurophu, lapho abantu ukufinyelela ulwazi olugcwele futhi kunembile on imisebenzi yazo zonke izinkampani zikahulumeni, ayikho into kulezozinto okuthi inkohlakalo.

Labantu kula mazwe athobele imithetho lucwaningo imisebenzi yayo ngempumelelo nangokuhlakanipha, hhayi uzama ukuthola ezibonakalayo ukusetshenziswa siqu isabelomali isimo.

Imininingwane oluthathwa, izikhulu zikahulumeni ufisa ukuba afihle ulwazi mayelana ukuchuma ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo okwakukhona izikhulu, le esinakho Imininingwane isikhala - konke lokhu ubushiqela yisona sikhali main. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka inkohlakalo, ukwenza ngokungacabangi kanye ukuntula ikhono abasebenzi emphakathini.