Ikhompyutha yami akaboni Sata drive?

Isimo lapho computer akaboni idrayivu kanzima le Sata, kaningi. Ukuze ubone lokhu, ngokwanele nje ukubona izinkundla thematic: njengoba umthetho, kukhona liphuma eningi e ngandlela-thile okuhlobene nale nkinga. Izincomo ezenziwe ezingxoxweni ezinjalo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ikuvumela ukuba alulame. Yebo, futhi andisa umqondo umfundi, ephendula umbuzo othi "kungani ikhompyutha akaboni idrayivu (HDD)». Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwabanye amaphutha idrayivu kanzima kufanele ithunyelwe ku landfill. Ngeshwa, abakhiqizi emncintiswaneni atholakalayo sediski, ukusebenza, futhi Izindleko nokwehlisa kuye kwaholela yokuthi nokwethenjelwa hard disk oshayelayo kukhona ephansi kakhulu kunalokho nozakwabo iminyaka 10-15 edlule.

ikhompyutha yami akakuboni disk?

Izizathu ukuziphatha okufana kohlelo zingase zishintshe kakhulu: kusukela banal yokuxhumana okungekuhle ukuba umonakalo kwezingxenye hard drive. Ngakho, ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo "kungani ikhompyutha akakuboni disk", kubalulekile ukuchitha ukuxilongwa kancane. Empeleni, zonke izizathu ekhona zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa zonke labo abahlangene ukungakwazi ukucacisa idrayivu kanzima lapho uhlelo ubukeka evamile idrayivu ukusebenza. Kodwa yesibili, kunalokho: ngokumdlinzekela ethule hard drive akakuboni umbadlana. Cabangela iqembu ngalinye kabanzi.

Ingabe idrayivu kanzima?

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungani ikhompyutha akaboni idrayivu, kuzomele uqale ukunquma ukuthi amasondo kuthiwa ujikelezisa (okuthiwa pancake) ngaphakathi kweyunithi. Basuke esisogwini kushaft motor nekhompyutha spin ngesivinini ofanayo ivuliwe. Ngakho, uma emva amandla kushaft uhlala umile, inkinga yosesho kunciphisa ukuba ngokuqinisekisa isixhumi samandla. Sencazelo unit kwesistimu ukususa cap ekupheleni, wabeka isandla sakhe phezu komzimba drive kanzima (hhayi electronic ingxenye!), Futhi ucindezela inkinobho amandla. Iya kancane vibration wazizwa ngokucacile - ke kudidaniswe lutho akwenzeki. Lapho nobunzima ngokuzimisela, ungasebenzisa indlela kungase kutholakale: uthinte ingxenye metal we ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela emzimbeni HDD, isandla sakhe ukuncika isandla sakhe aselulela yena, bezama indlebe yakhe.

Umphini iduduzekile

Uma drive kanzima awuphenduki ke vala iyunithi uhlelo, ukukhipha idrayivu kanzima kusukela ipulaki isixhumi sifakwe (ivela emandleni Iyunithi enikeza) bese uyifaka futhi. Uma ngemuva kokushintsha phezu HDD namanje akusebenzi, kudingeka ukuba uxhume kwenye isixhumi disk (ngokuvamile zingabantu ejwayelekile kanye nezilandiso). Uma idrayivu awuphenduki ke kudingeka uhlole ngokucophelela oxhumana solder isixhumi samandla - akukho umonakalo akufanele kube khona. Nge yalokho negative, cishe, kuzodingeka ukuthenga idivayisi entsha.

Umphini iwaphe-

Isimo ehluke ngokuphelele lapho pancake spin, kodwa idivayisi ezingabonwayo. Kulokhu, ungazama ukuxhuma le Sata iribhoni ikhebula, noma kangcono nokho, esikhundleni salo esisha ifakwe ngocingo metal.

Ungabese uhlole izilungiselelo BIOS. Ukuze ufinyelele Umbuso ukumisa, kumelwe ngokuphindaphindiwe ucindezela Del ukumba ngokushesha ngemuva kokucima kukhompyutha. Kufanele uhlole isimo IDE / Raid / AHCI futhi ushintshe echwebeni kuya komunye imodi. Uma konke okunye yehluleka, kubalulekile nge jumper kabusha izilungiselelo BIOS phezu umbadlana. Umthombo inkinga kungaba ibhokisi idrayivu kanzima - udinga ukuhlola ukusebenza ngaphandle kwakhe.