"IKhawuda equina" syndrome: incazelo, izimbangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

syndrome "umsila zehhashi" njengoba ibonakaliswa? Izimpawu zalesi simo sokugembula zichaziwe ngezansi. Siphinde ngikuxoxele ukuthi unesifo kanjani futhi iphathwa isifo.

Okufingqiwe

Kuyinto imfihlo ukuthi ukudluliselwa amasignali ezihlukahlukene kwemisipha izicubu, futhi kubo, emzimbeni womuntu yenziwa ngokusebenzisa izinzwa esukela emgogodleni. Kwezokwelapha bebizwa izimpande emsipheni. Bayakwazi adlulisa amaza, okuholela ubuchopho enquma ukuthi libuhlungu umuntu njengoba umzimba wakhe isikhala nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi izimpande ukuvumela ingqondo ukuphatha ngokugcwele wonke umzimba.

Ngezansi okhalweni kubantu iyisixha olukhethekile izinzwa. Ibizwa ngokuthi "Ponytail". Lapho ukuvuvukala kwenzeka impande lesion "iKhawuda equina" syndrome. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi lesi simanga, uzofunda kusukela materials kwe-athikili.

Izici lesi sifo

"IKhawuda equina" syndrome - lena ngempela isifo esiyingozi kakhulu. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imbangela isimo sokugembula ezifana ukuvuvukala kule izimpande emsipheni.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kungenzeka lesi sifo kubangelwa kokucindezelwa we eziyimpumelelo emsipheni.

Phansi le zokugula akukwazi, ngoba ukungabi ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi futhi efanele, umuntu ingase ibonise imiphumela emibi njengoba paresis yezingalo nemilenze ephansi futhi ukuphazamiseka ephikelelayo esinyeni urinary.

Syndrome "umsila zehhashi": izimpawu

Awuboni ukuthuthukiswa sifo umbuzo kunzima ngempela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-"ihhashi umsila" syndrome kubonakala ngokwanele wazwakalisa. Ochwepheshe ukukhomba izimpawu ezilandelayo isifo:

• sebuhlungwini obunzima emuva;
• ubuhlungu radicular, esizibonakalisa eyodwa noma imilenze yomibili (ngokuvamile iqala lapho umuntu izibunu bese kancane yehla Bird, ukufinyelela umlenze ephansi);
• ndikindiki endaweni imbilapho, nokuningi ngokungenaphutha endaweni coccyx;
• ukungasebenzi esinyeni urinary namathumbu;
• ukuba buthakathaka kwezicubu nasemilenzeni ukuzwela encishisiwe;
• ukuqedwa ngokuphelele noma ukuncishiswa umlenze ikhaliphe.

Syndrome "umsila zehhashi" umuntu ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana ubuhlungu. Ochwepheshe bathi imizwa enjalo ingaba ezimbili zama: zendawo radicular. ubuhlungu Radicular sibi. Isizathu sokuba nesenzakalo salo kokucindezelwa esinamandla kakhulu izimpande emsipheni. Ngokuphathelene ubuhlungu zendawo, kujule ngokwanele, futhi ezingalapheki ngokwemvelo umuzwa evelayo ngenxa ezithambile izicubu ukucasulwa ubala futhi umzimba vertebral.

nezinye izimpawu

Ikhona yini enye indlela ivela "iKhawuda equina" syndrome? Sesixoxile mayelana isifo enjalo ebonakala ukungasebenzi esinyeni. Nokho, kubalulekile ukwaba zonke izinketho zokubonisa komgomo ezinjalo:

• Umuntu ohlushwa lesi sifo bangase babe nokugcinwa urinary.
• Ngezinye izikhathi iziguli ukuba babe nezinkinga ezenzeka ekuqaleni inqubo ukuchama.
• Abanye abantu baye ngokuphawulekayo encishisiwe nozwela sphincter urethral.

Ngokuphathelene ukwephula emathunjini, zikhonjisiwe kanje:

• ukuthuthukiswa ukuqunjelwa;
• incontinence fecal;
• kwehle ithoni ingquza, futhi ukuzwela ngokweqile.

Ukuthola aphethe izimpawu ezingemnandi enjalo, kufanele ngokushesha uxhumane nodokotela wakho ukuze uqale ukwelashwa. kokubonisana Medical kuyadingeka hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa Ukukhethwa efanele ukwelashwa lwemithi, kodwa futhi ngoba uphethwe yini. Ngoba "umsila zehhashi" syndrome Kulula ngempela ukudida, isibonelo, i-disc herniated.

Kahle egeleza ekwelapheni lesi sifo incike esingakanani isiguli izimpawu zesifo. Ngakho odokotela bavame afeze decompression lapho izimpawu zokuqala kwaqala ukuphazamisa isiguli izinsuku ezimbili edlule. Le nqubo ukususwa kuhlinzwa kwezicubu, okubangela kokucindezelwa ezimpandeni.

Indlela ukuxilonga izifo ngendlela efanele?

"IKhawuda equina" sifo ngo izinja futhi abantu ngokufanayo sitholakale. Phakathi ukuhlola isiguli, odokotela unake okukhethekile izimpawu ukuthi uhlupho isiguli. Futhi, kungenzeka le nqubo elandelayo kwenziwe:

• X ray. Ngenxa yalesi indlela ukuhlaziya, lesiguli kahle kulula ukubona ushintsho olwenzeka esiwohlozayo.
• MRI, kuhlanganise umehluko. Ngosizo imaging ungenza uphethwe egcwele, ukuze kwembuleke umbhunu, isimila, kanye azibheke "Ponytail".

Kuphela ukuhlolisisa olunzulu isiguli kuzovumela onguchwepheshe ukucacisa ukwelashwa elilungile kakhulu.

Syndrome "umsila zehhashi": ukuphathwa

yokwelapha schema sifo embuzweni akhethiwe kuye ngokuthi uhlobo isizathu uye wabangela ukuthuthukiswa yalesi sifo. Abantu abanale ukuvuvukala iphutha ngenxa yokucinana izimpande, ngokuvamile enqunyiwe eqeda ukuvuvukala izidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi, "ibuprofen". Kanye le mithi asetshenziswa kabanzi, futhi corticosteroids.

Uma isiguli Ukudlulela resort ukuze ukwelashwa ngemisebe (ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ukuhlinzwa is contraindicated in iziguli).

Uma imbangela yilesi sifo izifo, isiguli ezinqunyiwe inkambo yokwelapha ngemithi elwa namagciwane.

Izici yokwelashwa

ukuphathwa sekukonke isu syndrome "umsila zehhashi" Kufanele uqaphele. Phezu ukuthola izimpawu zokuqala zesifo udokotela ubophekile ukuba iphendukele yokwelapha olandelanayo ngaphakathi ngosuku olulodwa. Uma emva kwalesi sikhathi umphumela engakaze ufinyelelwe, lesi sifo isuswe ngu ukuhlinzwa.

ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ikhokhelwa odokotela ukuba iziguli abaphethwe hernia umgogodla. By endleleni, lokhu sifo kungase kubangele ukuthuthukiswa sifo enixoxa ngalo. Ngokuvamile laba bantu imali discectomy noma laminectomy.

ukuba nombono ongafani ngeke

Uma umuntu uthi sciatica zamazwe amabili, onalesi sifo uma kuqhathaniswa iziguli ubuhlungu sohlangothi olulodwa, okungekuhle.

Phezu ukuthola ephelele izinzwa zesiguli isizalo, kukhona awokuthi ukuthi akha esinyeni paresis esitebeleni.

Umbandela olunembile kakhulu ngawo ungenza isibikezelo sokuwa yokutakula abantu kuyinto degree of ukuzwela endaweni ukuxhuma yakhe.

Prevention lokugula

Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kufanele sinake ngenxa zokuvimbela yayo. Kuyadingeka ukuba aphathe umthwalo wemfanelo okhethekile nganoma yisiphi ngezizathu kungenzeka (ezifana ubuhlungu emilenzeni, okhalweni, ukuze ngobuthakathaka nemilenze, nokunye. D.).

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngisho nangemva kokuhlinzwa kusilela zezinzwa e isiguli ngeke isaba khona ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke kungcono alungele neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela ziyohambisana abekezele isikhathi esithile. Kule ndaba, umuntu angase adinge usizo ochwepheshe ezifana physiotherapist, udokotela-sexologist, usonhlalakahle nokunye. D.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuba bagcine imithetho elandelayo:

• siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana;
• ukwenza i enema for ukuqunjelwa;
• ukusebenzisa ipayipi sokukhipha umchamo esinyeni.

Ekhuluma ngalezi izincomo unesibopho, kungenzeka ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa olucutshungulwayo syndrome.