I-MI-26: endizeni esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Izindiza esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni zihluke ikakhulukazi isisindo sabo kunokuba ubude, ububanzi noma ubukhulu isikulufo. Ukwahlulela yilo umbandela, isikhundla ubuholi kulesi sici kungokwalabo omele yasekhaya - I-MI-26. Umshini ingenye ezimbalwa emhlabeni ukuthi uyakwazi ezisindayo elilingana yayo. Imodeli ayatholakala emakhemisi futhi manje, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukuthuthukiswa giant kwenziwe kusenesikhathi ungagcina maphakathi nawo-seventies kwekhulu elidlule. Endizeni esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni evame ukusetshenziswa kwezokuthutha yezokwelapha nakwezempi nangezinjongo ezokuthutha civil. Ukuze sonke isikhathi yayakhiwe amayunithi abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu lokhu model, okuyinto esetshenziswa namuhla emazweni amaningi kuzo zonke izingxenye zomhlaba.

Umlando sokudalwa

Isidingo ukuthuthukisa imodeli esisha nje isuke ibangelwa izidingo ibutho laseSoviet hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi emnothweni kazwelonke. UHulumeni ubeke phambili imfuneko konjiniyela ukuthi igugu kufanele abe nekhono ukuthutha izimpahla nesisindo esingamathani 20 at ibanga 500 km, futhi zenze neminye imisebenzi at amabanga abafika kwabangu-1000 km. Uma le imodeli salandelwa endizeni elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni ngaleso sikhathi, owayeneminyaka MI6. Sakhiwo iye yamukelwa iKhomishani Yombuso ngo-1975. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, okokuqala imodeli wathatha emoyeni, lapho achitha khona iminyaka ethi ayibe mithathu imizuzu. Elakhiwa kokulungiswa wezempi, futhi kamuva eminyakeni embalwa waqala futhi ukudalwa inguqulo zomsebenzi.

amandla

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke Mi-26 powerplant ifakiwe, esakhiwa ezimbili Turbo izinjini D-136. Inani zomthamo wawo - 22 000 hp. I motors sezidwetshiwe futhi athuthukiswe ngqo le model Zaporozhye ibhizinisi "Motor Sich". Izinjini ziqine kangangokuba bayakwazi kanye umshini 40 ton (kufaka 12 m fuel) ukukhulisa xaxa futhi isisindo 20 t bawuthwale ibanga kuze kube 2350 km. Powerplant petrol kancane amathani angaphezu kuka-3 ihora fuel ngamunye, kuyilapho izindleko ihora ndiza esikalini 600 000. Endizeni esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni has cargo gumbi ubude 12 m kanye ububanzi amamitha nje kwa 3. Kuyinto endaweni ewusizo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukuthutha cishe kunoma iyiphi nezempi, ukulayisha okuyinto eyenzeka ngokusebenzisa dweba ezingemuva bebodwa. Umshini kungaba kanyekanye baphathe paratroopers 68 noma amasosha 82 futhi imishini ekhethekile ikuvumela ukuba ngokushesha siguqulwa sibe indiza wezokwelapha ukuthi singamelana nalobo 60 wadubuleka stretchers futhi izisebenzi ezintathu wezokwelapha.

ukuguqulwa civil

okufushane Yomphakathi imodeli libizwa Mi-26T. ukukhiqizwa yayo yaqala ekuqaleni kuka-1985. Ngokungafani version alo ezempi, imoto washintsha uhlelo lokuhamba, futhi azikho izitshalo ngelungiselelo ukudayiswa kwezikhali ezincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, civil indiza enkulu ohlelweni ukumiswa emhlabeni obzavolsya zangaphandle, umsebenzi oyinhloko okuyinto kungenzeka ezokuthutha ulwandle iziqukathi ngosayizi ojwayelekile ngaphandle ukubandakanywa riggers. Phakathi kwezinye izinto ukuguqulwa inekheli bamba othomathikhi, okuvumela ukuba kalula ukuhambisa amapayipi amakhulu ubukhulu kanye ezokuthutha ugodo akhiqizwa ezinkangala.