I-halibut Asian: usayizi wesithombe

i-halibut Asian kuyinto enhle kakhulu engavamile zinhlobo inhlanzi, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi pretty esihlwabusayo. Kuthathwa uju, nesitsha aphume ke kuyodingeka bakhokhe isizumbulu. Cishe ihlala ekujuleni the Pacific noma Atlantic Ocean, ngakho-ke kunzima ngempela ukuze kukhishwe. Kodwa hhayi kuphela ukuthi kwandisa izindleko uju.

ekwakhekeni nasekumeni komzimba

Usizo wazisingatha Ukuklanywa komzimba, okuyinto ine i-halibut Asian, izithombe, wahlela esihlokweni. It is side, phezulu embozwe izikali ezinkulu. Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi umlomo namazinyo abukhali ahlelwe imigqa emibili. izindebe Flat, Amazinyo, they cishe ungavali. Lokhu kwenza i-halibut catch ingathiyeki.

Okumangazayo indawo iso. Ziyakwazi kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa wesilwane uhlukile efana nayo. ingxenye oyimpumputhe lowehlukile, ke ulula kakhulu. Lowo lapho iso - sinombala, ngezinye izikhathi ngemibala eluhlaza noma emnyama.

Ngobukhulu izinhlanzi ongafinyelela afinyelela ku imitha elilodwa, kodwa kukhona zezinhlobo futhi ezincane. Ngokuvamile lawo manzi lapho ukudoba kwenzeka, alilokothi ikhula kusayizi waso omkhulu. Okokuqala, sebenzisa i izinhlanzi ubudala ukudla akusizi ngakho futhi esihlwabusayo. Futhi okwesibili, kuvele akanayo isikhathi ukuba siguge, njengoba Anglers ukuqapha ngokucophelela engamahlongandlebe kanye sub-omdala isizukulwane.

zinhlobo

Asian i-halibut strelozuby - alifani nelamuntu. Kepha ine uzakwabo American. Basuke basakaza ezinhlangothini abafanele we nasePacific. Empeleni, azihlukile kakhulu, futhi ezicini eziningi, kuphela ukufana waphawula phakathi kwazo.

Ukuze flatfish American kweqiniso, futhi i-halibut Asian, ubukhulu ngamunye wabo ukufinyelela imitha elilodwa. Bobabili ube ovuthiwe ngokobulili cishe nobudala obufanayo. Abesilisa Ungaqhubeka zizalela eneminyaka engu 6-7, nabesifazane - eminyakeni 8-9. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi zonke i-halibut kukhona eziyingozi.

Umehluko amanga iqiniso lokuthi i-halibut Asian hamba ziyozalela ekwindla, US - entwasahlobo. Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungenxa umbuso lokushisa. Ngasogwini Melika kuyabanda, ngakho gazinga angaphila e-sub-zero amazinga okubanda ebusika. Babalelwa ku-Asia, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufudumala. Ngenxa yalokho, hot sezulu ehlobo ngeke kuyithuba elikahle leli ukukhula nokuthuthuka zezinhlanzi abasha.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Kunzima ukuthola kabanzi izinhlanzi ngabanye ngaphandle i-halibut Asian. Izithombe kungaba afakazela lokho. Okokuqala, izinhlanzi unayo i shape quin Yekhanda. Okwesibili, bangabona kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa emzimbeni, ngoba azikho ezinye amehlo. Nokho, uma kuziwa imifanekiso, kusukela i-halibut inqubo ucishe ejwayelekile futhi evamile.

Lapho ukuthomba kwabesilisa nabesifazane hamba ziyozalela. Lokhu kwenzeka ngo ekwindla noma ebusika. Khona-ke, amaqanda nokujikijela lokuqala ngesikhathi afika ku ikhilomitha elilodwa ukujula. Kodwa iningi amaqanda atholakala at ibanga 300-500 amamitha. Kuyadingeka ukuthi izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ngalesi sikhathi awehleli ngezansi 2-10 degrees.

Kokunye indlela insikazi angashiya eziningi amaqanda. Isibalo sawo sifinyelela 3.5 million. Kodwa sisinde, yebo, awukwazi zonke. Okulandelayo kwesikhathi yokuzalela inqanyulwa, ngoba berry ngamunye uqala endleleni yayo esizimele ukuthuthukiswa.

Ukuzalwa nokuthuthukiswa

Lapho kufika zikhwelwe, le i-halibut Asian izalela amaqanda abafana izibungu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi babe usayizi esikhulu kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ekuzalweni, esafunda esiteji amaqanda, i-halibut kakade bakwazi ukuze bazivikele. Phezu kwamehlo abo futhi emhlabeni gill ikhava ameva ahlelwe, ngosizo okuyinto bangakwazi uxoshe carnivores elincane lahlangana ukudla.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo i-halibut, ngaphandle Asian and American spikes okuhambisanayo bengekho.

Ngokubukeka, amaqanda ngempela zifane izibungu. Ziyakwazi mncane futhi kancane side. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbala wabo kancane buphelile. Cishe, lokhu kungenxa yokuphila zezinhlanzi - yena uhlala e ukujula lapho kunzima ukuthola ukukhanya kwelanga. Amaqanda angase abophe kuphela ezingeni lokushisa 6 degrees amahora 16. Ngokulandelayo, ziya izigaba eziningana izinguquko, futhi lapho besanda zokugcina ibukeke ulwe evamile. Senzeka wonke amalungu omndeni, akusho ukuthi i-halibut.

Thuthukisa gazinga ngokushesha, eneminyaka engu-izinyanga ezintathu, basuke sebati zifane Ukuklanywa komzimba omdala. Nokho, iminyaka, efanelekayo zokugaya, iza kunalokho sekwephuzile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abanye coast ukubamba izinhlanzi ngaphansi okubheka igadiwe. Uma engahlali endaweni yokudoba, ongafinyelela kweminyaka eyi-30, futhi kuphela bese befa zokuguga.

ukudla

i-halibut Asian - nomzingeli yangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akasoze badle izitshalo noma ulwelwe. ngezinye izikhathi Ezinye izinhlanzi ezihlukahlukene ezifana, kodwa hhayi i-halibut.

Kepha ukudla, i-halibut ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunjalo, yini ukuba udle. Angadla ukudla okuyingxenye encane inhlanzi, izinkalankala, izimfanzi nokunye. Ngamafuphi, Site ukudla inyama ukuthi kuphela ukubahlangabeza endleleni.

Fish i-halibut uncamela Pollack i-herring, kodwa hhayi ngokumelene nabanye abameleli flatfish umndeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikho isidingo sokuthi isisulu kwaba ezincane, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi wayengeke ukulwa naleyo mizwa.

I-halibut like ezingenamgogodla, ikakhulukazi - squid. Kodwa, bangakwazi kuphela udle ehlobo, lapho ukwanda elingenhla izingqimba amanzi.

Ezindaweni lapho izinhlanzi okudoba ngokuvamile fed ngokwehlukile. Kungenzeka gazinga encane, ngokukhethekile igcinwe ngenjongo, noma ezinkulu, kodwa oqoshiwe.

Ubukhulu

Muva nje, umbuzo ngokuvamile kuphakama ngokuthi yiziphi abameleli kuyoba ezincane:

• Killer Whale.
• i-halibut Asian.
• Seahorse.

Killer imikhomo yizona ezimelela enkulu kakhulu emkhayeni ihlengethwa. Abesilisa ukufinyelela ubude 10 metres, owesifazane - 7. Ngakho-ke, lokhu samuntu kungenziwa eligoqiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ngobani ezincane: i-halibut Asian noma ulwandle ihhashi? Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ulwe ekhula ukuba 1 imitha, kodwa kaningi kwenzeka nge ubude 70 cm. I ngobukhulu Seahorse ongafinyelela cm 30 kuphela. Ngakho-ke, kuyoba ezincane kukho okulandelayo.

Uma sicabangela abameleli abavela yokudoba izinhlanzi, awayona ngokuvamile ezingaphezu kuka-50 cm. Izinhlanzi ezincane adedelwa zasendle kule mboni. Kukhulu kakhulu, kakhulu, ngoba inyama yayo ngeke esihlwabusayo ngakho kanye namanzi, efana ingane.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

Asian inhlanzi i-halibut uhlala ikakhulukazi engxenyeni esenyakatho yePacific e-Atlantic Ocean. It kungabuye atholakala iBering Sea, oLwandle Okhotsk futhi Sea of Japan. Kulo mBhalo, khona i-halibut kukalutshwana kakhulu.

Ngezinye izikhathi ezitholakala esifundeni Maritime, kodwa ngasese. Elapho liphuma amanzi Sakhalin, ngakho ayibalulekile ukudoba akuyona. I kabanzi kunazo ebonwe eNyakatho Pacific. Lapha izinhlanzi ezitholakala ngasogwini Sakhalin Island futhi engxenyeni esentshonalanga ye-Alaska.

I-halibut enombono ukujula, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuthi unesikhathi ukuma sici flat zomzimba. Izingane ezifunda kakade babe ngabanye agcwele, kodwa akukafiki zikhwelwe, zama ukuhlala ngaphansana zezinhlobo omdala. Kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungenxa the isazela self-ukulondolozwa. Abakhulu kufanele bekhuphukela ukushiya amaqanda.

ukuhweba

I-halibut kuyinto into eyigugu kwezohwebo, ngoba inyama ezinhle namanzi namafutha ne ukunambitheka omuhle. Isizinda izinhlanzi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa trawls noma imikhakha. Indlela yokugcina kuyaqabukela esetshenziswa.

Isikhathi kufanelekile ukudoba ekwindla nasebusika, njengoba likhuphuka izinhlanzi ngenhla ukujula ukushiya amaqanda, ukuba azalwe futhi ikhule inzalo.

Lapho yokudoba uthola i-halibut Asian, usayizi waso ngokuvamile musa idlule 50-70 cm. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinhlanzi ezincane afihle ekujuleni, futhi akudingeki ukuba libe phezulu njengoba amandla okuzala ayikahlanganiswa athuthukile.

isiphetho

Esikhathini izilwandle akunakwenzeka ukuthola izinhlanzi sihle, kumangaza futhi eyingqayizivele ngaphandle i-halibut Asian. Isithombe nge ngomfanekiso wakhe ehlotshiswe amadeskithophu Abasebenzisi abaningi ', futhi izithombe okubangelwa injabulo yangempela. Kufanele sikhumbule ukunambitheka emangalisayo. Uma waphenduka up ithuba uzame isidlo le nhlanzi, awukwazi ziwushiye. Futhi-ke, ungakhohlwa mayelana nokudla. Zonke kwasolwandle ocebile izakhi ezidingekayo ukuze umzimba womuntu. Kodwa i-halibut anezakhi ngokoqobo ngokuyisimangaliso. Abantu bazizwa kangcono ngemva kokudla.